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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-350.096801
Energy at 298.15K-350.109315
HF Energy-350.096801
Nuclear repulsion energy412.211564
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3213 3213 14.00      
2 A' 3192 3192 3.09      
3 A' 3175 3175 8.23      
4 A' 3133 3133 30.06      
5 A' 3056 3056 60.79      
6 A' 3050 3050 13.56      
7 A' 3044 3044 3.62      
8 A' 1694 1694 7.01      
9 A' 1552 1552 14.77      
10 A' 1527 1527 10.83      
11 A' 1512 1512 0.75      
12 A' 1501 1501 0.13      
13 A' 1426 1426 3.80      
14 A' 1392 1392 0.96      
15 A' 1319 1319 0.28      
16 A' 1245 1245 0.08      
17 A' 1212 1212 0.13      
18 A' 1126 1126 9.15      
19 A' 1071 1071 2.58      
20 A' 1066 1066 1.17      
21 A' 1024 1024 0.26      
22 A' 1012 1012 0.07      
23 A' 939 939 0.23      
24 A' 912 912 2.33      
25 A' 836 836 0.69      
26 A' 771 771 33.43      
27 A' 718 718 46.24      
28 A' 599 599 5.61      
29 A' 510 510 10.95      
30 A' 314 314 0.01      
31 A' 281 281 0.71      
32 A' 103 103 0.45      
33 A" 3201 3201 24.63      
34 A" 3176 3176 5.77      
35 A" 3122 3122 48.66      
36 A" 3099 3099 8.85      
37 A" 3079 3079 0.32      
38 A" 1674 1674 1.20      
39 A" 1521 1521 7.43      
40 A" 1508 1508 9.31      
41 A" 1369 1369 0.35      
42 A" 1350 1350 0.09      
43 A" 1329 1329 0.35      
44 A" 1254 1254 0.33      
45 A" 1186 1186 0.00      
46 A" 1132 1132 5.92      
47 A" 1082 1082 0.76      
48 A" 985 985 0.01      
49 A" 876 876 0.66      
50 A" 864 864 0.08      
51 A" 739 739 1.80      
52 A" 635 635 0.04      
53 A" 415 415 0.00      
54 A" 350 350 0.11      
55 A" 233 233 0.00      
56 A" 70 70 0.01      
57 A" 11 11 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40891.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40891.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-311G*
ABC
0.14569 0.02874 0.02572

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.394 -0.735 1.199
C2 0.394 -2.126 1.202
C3 0.395 -2.827 0.000
C4 0.394 -2.126 -1.202
C5 0.394 -0.735 -1.199
C6 0.397 -0.022 0.000
C7 0.348 1.485 0.000
C8 -1.089 2.016 0.000
C9 -1.138 3.542 0.000
H10 0.397 -0.194 2.141
H11 0.397 -2.664 2.145
H12 0.398 -3.911 0.000
H13 0.397 -2.664 -2.145
H14 0.397 -0.194 -2.141
H15 0.875 1.871 0.879
H16 0.875 1.871 -0.879
H17 -1.615 1.623 -0.876
H18 -1.615 1.623 0.876
H19 -2.168 3.905 0.000
H20 -0.640 3.951 0.882
H21 -0.640 3.951 -0.882

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.39112.41102.77552.39851.39552.52403.34804.69881.08662.14783.39483.86023.38412.67003.36813.72893.11485.43454.80945.2309
C21.39111.39162.40482.77552.42393.80674.56155.99342.14861.08482.15203.39003.86214.03964.53264.73454.26626.66236.17306.5076
C32.41101.39161.39162.41102.80524.31235.06546.55053.39392.15091.08432.15093.39394.80384.80384.96084.96087.20326.91296.9129
C42.77552.40481.39161.39112.42393.80674.56155.99343.86213.39002.15201.08482.14864.53264.03964.26624.73456.66236.50766.1730
C52.39852.77552.41101.39111.39552.52403.34804.69883.38413.86023.39482.14781.08663.36812.67003.11483.72895.43455.23094.8094
C61.39552.42392.80522.42391.39551.50762.52243.88012.14823.40303.88953.40302.14822.14122.14122.74252.74254.69034.19954.1995
C72.52403.80674.31233.80672.52401.50761.53252.53762.72144.67075.39654.67072.72141.09511.09512.15402.15403.49092.79912.7991
C83.34804.56155.06544.56153.34802.52241.53251.52623.41715.35836.11115.35833.41712.15702.15701.09471.09472.17512.17342.1734
C94.69885.99346.55055.99344.69883.88012.53761.52624.57106.74277.60956.74274.57102.75992.75992.16212.16211.09161.09311.0931
H101.08662.14863.39393.86213.38412.14822.72143.41714.57102.47004.29014.94684.28252.46743.68974.05602.99115.28784.45395.2340
H112.14781.08482.15093.39003.86023.40304.67075.35836.74272.47002.48114.28954.94684.73275.47155.61714.90267.37086.81357.3480
H123.39482.15201.08432.15203.39483.88955.39656.11117.60954.29012.48112.48114.29015.86845.86845.95385.95388.22667.97937.9793
H133.86023.39002.15091.08482.14783.40304.67075.35836.74274.94684.28952.48112.47005.47154.73274.90265.61717.37087.34806.8135
H143.38413.86213.39392.14861.08662.14822.72143.41714.57104.28254.94684.29012.47003.68972.46742.99114.05605.28785.23404.4539
H152.67004.03964.80384.53263.36812.14121.09512.15702.75992.46744.73275.86845.47153.68971.75743.05642.50243.76422.57303.1179
H163.36814.53264.80384.03962.67002.14121.09512.15702.75993.68975.47155.86844.73272.46741.75742.50243.05643.76423.11792.5730
H173.72894.73454.96084.26623.11482.74252.15401.09472.16214.05605.61715.95384.90262.99113.05642.50241.75242.50613.07592.5237
H183.11484.26624.96084.73453.72892.74252.15401.09472.16212.99114.90265.95385.61714.05602.50243.05641.75242.50612.52373.0759
H195.43456.66237.20326.66235.43454.69033.49092.17511.09165.28787.37088.22667.37085.28783.76423.76422.50612.50611.76511.7651
H204.80946.17306.91296.50765.23094.19952.79912.17341.09314.45396.81357.97937.34805.23402.57303.11793.07592.52371.76511.7646
H215.23096.50766.91296.17304.80944.19952.79912.17341.09315.23407.34807.97936.81354.45393.11792.57302.52373.07591.76511.7646

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.094 C1 C2 H11 119.824
C1 C6 C5 118.495 C1 C6 C7 120.729
C2 C1 C6 120.883 C2 C1 H10 119.763
C2 C3 C4 119.550 C2 C3 H12 120.225
C3 C2 H11 120.081 C3 C4 C5 120.094
C3 C4 H13 120.081 C4 C3 H12 120.225
C4 C5 C6 120.883 C4 C5 H14 119.763
C5 C4 H13 119.824 C5 C6 C7 120.729
C6 C1 H10 119.353 C6 C5 H14 119.353
C6 C7 C8 112.139 C6 C7 H15 109.689
C6 C7 H16 109.689 C7 C8 C9 112.127
C7 C8 H17 109.016 C7 C8 H18 109.016
C8 C7 H15 109.225 C8 C7 H16 109.225
C8 C9 H19 111.295 C8 C9 H20 111.079
C8 C9 H21 111.079 C9 C8 H17 110.082
C9 C8 H18 110.082 H15 C7 H16 106.724
H17 C8 H18 106.340 H19 C9 H20 107.791
H19 C9 H21 107.791 H20 C9 H21 107.640
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.223      
2 C -0.221      
3 C -0.222      
4 C -0.221      
5 C -0.223      
6 C 0.047      
7 C -0.553      
8 C -0.434      
9 C -0.674      
10 H 0.220      
11 H 0.219      
12 H 0.219      
13 H 0.219      
14 H 0.220      
15 H 0.240      
16 H 0.240      
17 H 0.233      
18 H 0.233      
19 H 0.231      
20 H 0.224      
21 H 0.224      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.146 0.277 0.000 0.313
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -60.043 -0.140 0.000
y -0.140 -52.434 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.478
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.087 -0.140 0.000
y -0.140 3.326 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.761
Polar
3z2-r29.521
x2-y2-7.609
xy-0.140
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.873 -1.060 0.000
y -1.060 18.428 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.366


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 435.540
(<r2>)1/2 20.870