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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.745876
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.745876
Nuclear repulsion energy103.329552
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3249 3118 8.29 64.76 0.54 0.70
2 A' 3199 3069 2.86 103.95 0.34 0.51
3 A' 3153 3026 8.22 71.40 0.14 0.24
4 A' 2900 2783 112.94 107.05 0.29 0.45
5 A' 1824 1750 245.72 61.31 0.44 0.61
6 A' 1704 1635 2.48 31.90 0.19 0.32
7 A' 1464 1405 13.04 5.92 0.60 0.75
8 A' 1399 1343 8.30 19.50 0.44 0.61
9 A' 1304 1251 4.09 7.25 0.25 0.40
10 A' 1181 1133 35.28 11.35 0.53 0.69
11 A' 929 892 22.28 1.17 0.06 0.11
12 A' 577 554 6.40 5.52 0.34 0.50
13 A' 320 307 9.70 1.02 0.38 0.55
14 A" 1042 1000 10.34 1.64 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1027 986 9.92 3.69 0.75 0.86
16 A" 993 953 49.46 1.11 0.75 0.86
17 A" 611 586 11.79 2.38 0.75 0.86
18 A" 173 166 3.77 1.39 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13524.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9596) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12977.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
ABC
1.60821 0.15607 0.14226

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.152 -0.744 0.000
C2 0.000 0.718 0.000
C3 1.207 1.281 0.000
O4 -1.210 -1.320 0.000
H5 0.807 -1.310 0.000
H6 -0.916 1.302 0.000
H7 1.345 2.357 0.000
H8 2.109 0.673 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.46962.43881.20471.11342.18433.44352.6676
C21.46961.33212.36962.18261.08662.12082.1091
C32.43881.33213.55062.62202.12331.08471.0877
O41.20472.36963.55062.01712.63824.47753.8707
H51.11342.18262.62202.01713.12943.70642.3718
H62.18431.08662.12332.63823.12942.49563.0895
H73.44352.12081.08474.47753.70642.49561.8491
H82.66762.10911.08773.87072.37183.08951.8491

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.946 C1 C2 H6 116.612
C2 C1 O4 124.468 C2 C1 H5 114.635
C2 C3 H7 122.358 C2 C3 H8 120.958
C3 C2 H6 122.442 O4 C1 H5 120.897
H7 C3 H8 116.684
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.102      
2 C -0.254      
3 C -0.420      
4 O -0.296      
5 H 0.161      
6 H 0.228      
7 H 0.243      
8 H 0.235      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.418 2.062 0.000 3.178
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.159 -2.571 0.000
y -2.571 -23.740 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.949
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.185 -2.571 0.000
y -2.571 0.814 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.999
Polar
3z2-r2-1.999
x2-y2-0.419
xy-2.571
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.933 1.688 0.000
y 1.688 6.299 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.546


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.119
(<r2>)1/2 9.117

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.743225
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.743225
Nuclear repulsion energy104.927786
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3262 3130 3.91 54.57 0.64 0.78
2 A' 3188 3059 13.05 126.08 0.26 0.42
3 A' 3163 3036 8.04 51.92 0.17 0.29
4 A' 2929 2811 161.89 172.38 0.32 0.48
5 A' 1826 1752 122.68 14.57 0.61 0.76
6 A' 1695 1626 69.72 47.30 0.20 0.34
7 A' 1444 1386 35.25 8.39 0.73 0.85
8 A' 1434 1376 13.82 7.67 0.25 0.39
9 A' 1321 1268 2.72 16.00 0.37 0.54
10 A' 1076 1033 5.75 4.35 0.68 0.81
11 A' 945 907 62.00 4.04 0.19 0.31
12 A' 690 662 11.08 0.80 0.71 0.83
13 A' 288 276 7.14 3.50 0.46 0.63
14 A" 1042 1000 5.34 8.42 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1031 989 33.33 0.17 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1006 966 21.28 0.81 0.75 0.86
17 A" 562 539 11.86 4.07 0.75 0.86
18 A" 183 175 7.60 0.46 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13542.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9596) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12995.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
ABC
0.76841 0.20987 0.16485

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.884 -0.291 0.000
C2 0.000 0.896 0.000
C3 1.325 0.769 0.000
O4 -0.495 -1.432 0.000
H5 -1.973 -0.072 0.000
H6 -0.478 1.873 0.000
H7 1.989 1.627 0.000
H8 1.774 -0.220 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.48032.45051.20541.11062.20193.45422.6592
C21.48031.33152.37992.19791.08732.11872.0961
C32.45051.33152.85553.40392.11431.08461.0859
O41.20542.37992.85552.00853.30483.93972.5719
H51.11062.19793.40392.00852.45364.31073.7500
H62.20191.08732.11433.30482.45362.47863.0743
H73.45422.11871.08463.93974.31072.47861.8594
H82.65922.09611.08592.57193.75003.07431.8594

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.180 C1 C2 H6 117.266
C2 C1 O4 124.465 C2 C1 H5 115.316
C2 C3 H7 122.214 C2 C3 H8 119.903
C3 C2 H6 121.554 O4 C1 H5 120.219
H7 C3 H8 117.883
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.097      
2 C -0.302      
3 C -0.371      
4 O -0.293      
5 H 0.169      
6 H 0.215      
7 H 0.236      
8 H 0.249      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.251 2.652 0.000 2.664
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.022 -0.615 0.000
y -0.615 -25.873 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.921
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.375 -0.615 0.000
y -0.615 -3.401 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.973
Polar
3z2-r2-3.947
x2-y25.851
xy-0.615
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.122 0.457 0.000
y 0.457 5.646 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.534


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 74.634
(<r2>)1/2 8.639