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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.961656
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.961656
Nuclear repulsion energy103.071758
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3223 3114 10.62 68.51 0.55 0.71
2 A' 3171 3064 3.75 106.90 0.35 0.51
3 A' 3133 3027 9.33 73.71 0.14 0.24
4 A' 2873 2776 117.60 109.93 0.30 0.46
5 A' 1789 1728 235.19 60.10 0.44 0.61
6 A' 1686 1629 2.33 28.25 0.19 0.32
7 A' 1465 1416 11.30 6.96 0.56 0.72
8 A' 1399 1352 7.48 19.94 0.44 0.61
9 A' 1304 1260 2.99 8.67 0.25 0.40
10 A' 1173 1133 36.20 12.07 0.53 0.69
11 A' 925 894 24.64 0.98 0.05 0.10
12 A' 573 554 5.77 5.79 0.33 0.50
13 A' 322 312 9.77 1.06 0.36 0.53
14 A" 1038 1003 11.83 1.22 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1022 988 7.49 4.27 0.75 0.86
16 A" 989 955 46.82 0.94 0.75 0.86
17 A" 609 589 10.88 2.43 0.75 0.86
18 A" 172 166 3.87 1.43 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13432.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9663) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12979.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
ABC
1.60953 0.15494 0.14133

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.148 -0.749 0.000
C2 0.000 0.718 0.000
C3 1.203 1.295 0.000
O4 -1.208 -1.329 0.000
H5 0.812 -1.314 0.000
H6 -0.920 1.295 0.000
H7 1.329 2.372 0.000
H8 2.113 0.699 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47462.45001.20841.11342.18573.45282.6846
C21.47461.33412.37652.18791.08652.12172.1126
C32.45001.33413.56312.63772.12341.08431.0871
O41.20842.37653.56312.02012.63964.48673.8909
H51.11342.18792.63772.02013.13183.72162.3967
H62.18571.08652.12342.63963.13182.49393.0909
H73.45282.12171.08434.48673.72162.49391.8466
H82.68462.11261.08713.89092.39673.09091.8466

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.366 C1 C2 H6 116.353
C2 C1 O4 124.396 C2 C1 H5 114.719
C2 C3 H7 122.307 C2 C3 H8 121.174
C3 C2 H6 122.281 O4 C1 H5 120.885
H7 C3 H8 116.519
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.098      
2 C -0.222      
3 C -0.399      
4 O -0.290      
5 H 0.150      
6 H 0.214      
7 H 0.228      
8 H 0.221      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.400 2.065 0.000 3.166
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.401 -2.584 0.000
y -2.584 -23.996 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.976
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.085 -2.584 0.000
y -2.584 0.692 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.778
Polar
3z2-r2-1.555
x2-y2-0.405
xy-2.584
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.961 1.698 0.000
y 1.698 6.399 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.544


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.661
(<r2>)1/2 9.147

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.959073
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.959073
Nuclear repulsion energy104.599969
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3236 3127 5.40 56.93 0.66 0.80
2 A' 3159 3052 14.27 141.26 0.24 0.38
3 A' 3142 3036 10.20 43.81 0.23 0.38
4 A' 2898 2800 169.39 177.71 0.32 0.49
5 A' 1793 1732 110.56 12.92 0.66 0.79
6 A' 1672 1615 74.63 46.62 0.21 0.35
7 A' 1443 1394 46.46 8.70 0.65 0.79
8 A' 1435 1387 0.93 8.78 0.29 0.46
9 A' 1322 1278 3.14 17.01 0.37 0.54
10 A' 1079 1043 5.59 4.60 0.66 0.80
11 A' 930 898 63.07 4.15 0.19 0.32
12 A' 689 666 10.54 0.81 0.73 0.84
13 A' 289 279 6.96 3.59 0.46 0.63
14 A" 1036 1001 8.60 8.13 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1027 992 27.94 0.61 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1002 968 20.16 0.66 0.75 0.86
17 A" 561 542 10.82 4.40 0.75 0.86
18 A" 186 180 7.33 0.51 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13448.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9663) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12995.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
ABC
0.76955 0.20729 0.16330

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.886 -0.296 0.000
C2 0.000 0.896 0.000
C3 1.329 0.781 0.000
O4 -0.497 -1.441 0.000
H5 -1.974 -0.076 0.000
H6 -0.485 1.869 0.000
H7 1.982 1.647 0.000
H8 1.791 -0.200 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.48492.46271.20941.11092.20213.46402.6787
C21.48491.33382.38932.20051.08742.11962.1002
C32.46271.33382.87633.41272.11491.08441.0853
O41.20942.38932.87632.01203.31053.96002.6029
H51.11092.20053.41272.01202.44984.31523.7678
H62.20211.08742.11493.31052.44982.47683.0764
H73.46402.11961.08443.96004.31522.47681.8573
H82.67872.10021.08532.60293.76783.07641.8573

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.689 C1 C2 H6 116.914
C2 C1 O4 124.634 C2 C1 H5 115.170
C2 C3 H7 122.115 C2 C3 H8 120.144
C3 C2 H6 121.397 O4 C1 H5 120.196
H7 C3 H8 117.742
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.092      
2 C -0.265      
3 C -0.353      
4 O -0.286      
5 H 0.157      
6 H 0.201      
7 H 0.221      
8 H 0.233      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.255 2.661 0.000 2.673
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.293 -0.604 0.000
y -0.604 -26.126 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.950
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.245 -0.604 0.000
y -0.604 -3.504 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.741
Polar
3z2-r2-3.481
x2-y25.833
xy-0.604
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.199 0.488 0.000
y 0.488 5.722 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.531


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 75.280
(<r2>)1/2 8.676