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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.841485
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.841485
Nuclear repulsion energy102.606902
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3169 3169 15.64 71.76 0.54 0.70
2 A' 3117 3117 6.36 114.65 0.35 0.51
3 A' 3077 3077 14.01 77.20 0.13 0.24
4 A' 2783 2783 144.09 119.70 0.30 0.46
5 A' 1729 1729 219.26 55.41 0.46 0.63
6 A' 1640 1640 2.41 24.63 0.18 0.31
7 A' 1435 1435 9.28 5.86 0.59 0.74
8 A' 1369 1369 7.31 20.73 0.43 0.61
9 A' 1278 1278 3.06 8.20 0.24 0.39
10 A' 1148 1148 34.93 10.87 0.53 0.69
11 A' 906 906 23.84 1.35 0.06 0.12
12 A' 562 562 5.02 6.63 0.34 0.51
13 A' 320 320 8.74 1.17 0.37 0.54
14 A" 1014 1014 13.00 1.08 0.75 0.86
15 A" 989 989 10.17 3.84 0.75 0.86
16 A" 950 950 39.12 0.96 0.75 0.86
17 A" 592 592 9.84 2.11 0.75 0.86
18 A" 169 169 3.04 1.49 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13121.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13121.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311G*
ABC
1.59568 0.15367 0.14017

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.151 -0.748 0.000
C2 0.000 0.721 0.000
C3 1.213 1.295 0.000
O4 -1.218 -1.332 0.000
H5 0.817 -1.313 0.000
H6 -0.921 1.306 0.000
H7 1.347 2.375 0.000
H8 2.121 0.688 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47672.45671.21621.12052.19353.46402.6880
C21.47671.34242.38702.19141.09082.13342.1213
C32.45671.34243.57942.63752.13411.08861.0916
O41.21622.38703.57942.03482.65484.50813.9026
H51.12052.19142.63752.03483.14263.72582.3884
H62.19351.09082.13412.65483.14262.50703.1037
H73.46402.13341.08864.50813.72582.50701.8561
H82.68802.12131.09163.90262.38843.10371.8561

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.186 C1 C2 H6 116.570
C2 C1 O4 124.570 C2 C1 H5 114.385
C2 C3 H7 122.355 C2 C3 H8 120.925
C3 C2 H6 122.244 O4 C1 H5 121.045
H7 C3 H8 116.719
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.099      
2 C -0.201      
3 C -0.384      
4 O -0.283      
5 H 0.135      
6 H 0.199      
7 H 0.222      
8 H 0.213      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.324 2.083 0.000 3.121
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.245 -2.445 0.000
y -2.445 -23.823 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.828
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.081 -2.445 0.000
y -2.445 0.714 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.794
Polar
3z2-r2-1.588
x2-y2-0.422
xy-2.445
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.128 1.727 0.000
y 1.727 6.667 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.576


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.118
(<r2>)1/2 9.172

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.838802
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.838802
Nuclear repulsion energy104.078424
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3183 3183 8.85 58.83 0.67 0.80
2 A' 3103 3103 17.52 158.85 0.22 0.36
3 A' 3087 3087 17.39 39.40 0.31 0.47
4 A' 2808 2808 204.11 194.04 0.33 0.49
5 A' 1738 1738 97.67 11.60 0.68 0.81
6 A' 1624 1624 77.99 45.84 0.23 0.37
7 A' 1413 1413 41.64 8.66 0.67 0.80
8 A' 1405 1405 1.40 9.19 0.27 0.43
9 A' 1295 1295 3.15 16.32 0.37 0.54
10 A' 1056 1056 5.21 4.83 0.66 0.79
11 A' 909 909 60.97 4.87 0.18 0.31
12 A' 673 673 8.24 0.77 0.73 0.85
13 A' 285 285 6.55 3.77 0.46 0.63
14 A" 1005 1005 19.00 5.65 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1001 1001 13.52 2.28 0.75 0.86
16 A" 962 962 20.08 0.98 0.75 0.86
17 A" 538 538 9.70 4.66 0.75 0.86
18 A" 185 185 6.56 0.67 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13135.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13135.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311G*
ABC
0.76350 0.20493 0.16156

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.888 -0.296 0.000
C2 0.000 0.898 0.000
C3 1.337 0.787 0.000
O4 -0.503 -1.450 0.000
H5 -1.982 -0.066 0.000
H6 -0.487 1.875 0.000
H7 1.991 1.657 0.000
H8 1.803 -0.198 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.48772.47431.21671.11802.20753.47852.6924
C21.48771.34182.40112.20381.09202.13052.1100
C32.47431.34182.89613.42682.12451.08861.0895
O41.21672.40112.89612.02593.32513.98402.6234
H51.11802.20383.42682.02592.44954.33013.7871
H62.20751.09202.12453.32512.44952.48753.0893
H73.47852.13051.08863.98404.33012.48751.8651
H82.69242.11001.08952.62343.78713.08931.8651

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.883 C1 C2 H6 116.851
C2 C1 O4 124.907 C2 C1 H5 114.764
C2 C3 H7 122.129 C2 C3 H8 120.061
C3 C2 H6 121.266 O4 C1 H5 120.330
H7 C3 H8 117.810
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.092      
2 C -0.245      
3 C -0.338      
4 O -0.278      
5 H 0.143      
6 H 0.188      
7 H 0.214      
8 H 0.224      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.340 2.616 0.000 2.638
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.348 -0.572 0.000
y -0.572 -25.855 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.802
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.980 -0.572 0.000
y -0.572 -3.280 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.700
Polar
3z2-r2-3.400
x2-y25.507
xy-0.572
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.440 0.559 0.000
y 0.559 5.953 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.563


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 75.841
(<r2>)1/2 8.709