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All results from a given calculation for CH2ClCHO (chloroacetaldehyde)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS eclipsed, cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (C1 bisecting, trans)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/6-311G*
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/6-311G*
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/6-311G*
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS eclipsed, cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-613.174312
Energy at 298.15K-613.177764
HF Energy-612.974722
Nuclear repulsion energy146.469790
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3089 3089 20.97      
2 A' 2917 2917 117.92      
3 A' 1825 1825 130.48      
4 A' 1471 1471 23.58      
5 A' 1423 1423 16.47      
6 A' 1341 1341 26.08      
7 A' 950 950 5.19      
8 A' 778 778 7.64      
9 A' 636 636 46.85      
10 A' 214 214 2.47      
11 A" 3140 3140 2.51      
12 A" 1232 1232 4.04      
13 A" 1052 1052 1.76      
14 A" 703 703 2.40      
15 A" 167 167 0.94      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10468.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10468.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/6-311G*
ABC
0.50790 0.12615 0.10299

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.922 0.000
C2 1.368 0.269 0.000
Cl3 -1.352 -0.235 0.000
O4 1.594 -0.910 0.000
H5 -0.085 1.560 0.882
H6 -0.085 1.560 -0.882
H7 2.189 1.017 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 O4 H5 H6 H7
C11.51621.77952.42901.09171.09172.1913
C21.51622.76611.20052.13492.13491.1110
Cl31.77952.76613.02242.36762.36763.7559
O42.42901.20053.02243.11493.11492.0171
H51.09172.13492.36763.11491.76342.4992
H61.09172.13492.36763.11491.76342.4992
H72.19131.11103.75592.01712.49922.4992

picture of chloroacetaldehyde state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O4 126.394 C1 C2 H7 112.123
C2 C1 Cl3 113.895 C2 C1 H5 108.807
C2 C1 H6 108.807 Cl3 C1 H5 108.716
Cl3 C1 H6 108.716 O4 C2 H7 121.483
H5 C1 H6 107.729
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.540      
2 C 0.163      
3 Cl -0.061      
4 O -0.286      
5 H 0.274      
6 H 0.274      
7 H 0.178      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.729 3.688 0.000 3.759
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.954 3.981 0.000
y 3.981 -30.009 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.741
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.079 3.981 0.000
y 3.981 1.338 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.740
Polar
3z2-r23.481
x2-y2-2.944
xy3.981
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.029 0.804 0.000
y 0.804 5.563 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.164


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 107.298
(<r2>)1/2 10.358