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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.573088
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.573088
Nuclear repulsion energy223.566349
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3139 3139 30.42      
2 A' 3096 3096 37.16      
3 A' 3077 3077 27.57      
4 A' 3067 3067 4.51      
5 A' 3065 3065 22.65      
6 A' 2709 2709 11.97      
7 A' 1534 1534 10.08      
8 A' 1521 1521 2.49      
9 A' 1511 1511 0.86      
10 A' 1508 1508 1.45      
11 A' 1435 1435 4.99      
12 A' 1426 1426 5.15      
13 A' 1364 1364 15.63      
14 A' 1283 1283 24.83      
15 A' 1152 1152 3.20      
16 A' 1095 1095 0.43      
17 A' 1059 1059 0.28      
18 A' 942 942 3.40      
19 A' 851 851 2.21      
20 A' 773 773 3.40      
21 A' 399 399 0.90      
22 A' 330 330 0.80      
23 A' 154 154 1.69      
24 A" 3154 3154 30.91      
25 A" 3141 3141 38.53      
26 A" 3118 3118 8.06      
27 A" 3097 3097 1.13      
28 A" 1524 1524 10.21      
29 A" 1360 1360 0.18      
30 A" 1335 1335 1.42      
31 A" 1248 1248 1.31      
32 A" 1106 1106 2.68      
33 A" 952 952 3.46      
34 A" 811 811 0.30      
35 A" 757 757 5.49      
36 A" 264 264 0.00      
37 A" 143 143 2.59      
38 A" 117 117 0.15      
39 A" 45i 45i 25.21      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29287.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29287.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-311G*
ABC
0.53065 0.04473 0.04256

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.377 -1.846 0.000
C2 -0.238 -0.986 0.000
C3 0.000 0.519 0.000
C4 -1.308 1.308 0.000
C5 -1.069 2.816 0.000
H6 0.884 -3.097 0.000
H7 -0.802 -1.278 0.887
H8 -0.802 -1.278 -0.887
H9 0.594 0.793 -0.878
H10 0.594 0.793 0.878
H11 -1.901 1.029 0.877
H12 -1.901 1.029 -0.877
H13 -2.008 3.370 0.000
H14 -0.500 3.121 0.882
H15 -0.500 3.121 -0.882

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.82942.73644.14225.26421.34472.42022.42022.88902.88904.44744.44746.21875.38315.3831
C21.82941.52362.53183.89152.39071.09111.09112.15142.15142.75612.75614.70284.20954.2095
C32.73641.52361.52772.53333.72252.15852.15851.09541.09542.15512.15513.48812.79332.7933
C44.14222.53181.52771.52604.92082.78082.78082.15782.15781.09541.09542.17792.17192.1719
C55.26423.89152.53331.52606.22704.19724.19722.76222.76222.15782.15781.09141.09291.0929
H61.34472.39073.72254.92086.22702.63432.63433.99843.99845.05485.05487.08516.43176.4317
H72.42021.09112.15852.78084.19722.63431.77423.05862.49772.55533.10514.88384.40994.7515
H82.42021.09112.15852.78084.19722.63431.77422.49773.05863.10512.55534.88384.75154.4099
H92.88902.15141.09542.15782.76223.99843.05862.49771.75673.06052.50703.76733.11782.5733
H102.88902.15141.09542.15782.76223.99842.49773.05861.75672.50703.06053.76732.57333.1178
H114.44742.75612.15511.09542.15785.05482.55533.10513.06052.50701.75402.50302.51863.0720
H124.44742.75612.15511.09542.15785.05483.10512.55532.50703.06051.75402.50303.07202.5186
H136.21874.70283.48812.17791.09147.08514.88384.88383.76733.76732.50302.50301.76491.7649
H145.38314.20952.79332.17191.09296.43174.40994.75153.11782.57332.51863.07201.76491.7640
H155.38314.20952.79332.17191.09296.43174.75154.40992.57333.11783.07202.51861.76491.7640

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.054 S1 C2 H7 109.310
S1 C2 H8 109.310 C2 S1 H6 96.542
C2 C3 C4 112.145 C2 C3 H9 109.373
C2 C3 H10 109.373 C3 C2 H7 110.180
C3 C2 H8 110.180 C3 C4 C5 112.110
C3 C4 H11 109.383 C3 C4 H12 109.383
C4 C3 H9 109.591 C4 C3 H10 109.591
C4 C5 H13 111.539 C4 C5 H14 110.969
C4 C5 H15 110.969 C5 C4 H11 109.709
C5 C4 H12 109.709 H7 C2 H8 108.788
H9 C3 H10 106.613 H11 C4 H12 106.380
H13 C5 H14 107.793 H13 C5 H15 107.793
H14 C5 H15 107.608
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.095      
2 C -0.606      
3 C -0.470      
4 C -0.451      
5 C -0.668      
6 H 0.147      
7 H 0.258      
8 H 0.258      
9 H 0.244      
10 H 0.244      
11 H 0.227      
12 H 0.227      
13 H 0.231      
14 H 0.227      
15 H 0.227      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.864 0.187 0.000 1.873
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.493 2.139 0.000
y 2.139 -38.636 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.749
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.801 2.139 0.000
y 2.139 4.985 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.185
Polar
3z2-r2-2.369
x2-y2-5.857
xy2.139
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.568 -1.523 0.000
y -1.523 11.050 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.288


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 261.637
(<r2>)1/2 16.175