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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.270652
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.270652
Nuclear repulsion energy221.913764
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3039 3007 40.82      
2 A' 2982 2951 48.26      
3 A' 2966 2935 43.17      
4 A' 2958 2928 19.30      
5 A' 2948 2918 9.11      
6 A' 2552 2525 17.97      
7 A' 1478 1463 8.76      
8 A' 1465 1450 2.27      
9 A' 1452 1437 0.71      
10 A' 1449 1434 1.61      
11 A' 1377 1362 3.61      
12 A' 1353 1339 6.32      
13 A' 1302 1289 14.86      
14 A' 1226 1214 25.78      
15 A' 1109 1097 2.66      
16 A' 1054 1043 0.79      
17 A' 1021 1010 0.61      
18 A' 907 897 3.31      
19 A' 826 818 0.98      
20 A' 724 717 4.11      
21 A' 381 377 0.79      
22 A' 311 307 0.88      
23 A' 148 146 1.47      
24 A" 3037 3006 71.48      
25 A" 3032 3001 16.79      
26 A" 2998 2967 15.80      
27 A" 2974 2943 2.77      
28 A" 1470 1455 10.02      
29 A" 1306 1292 0.21      
30 A" 1281 1268 1.33      
31 A" 1199 1186 1.41      
32 A" 1056 1045 3.16      
33 A" 907 898 3.78      
34 A" 776 768 0.41      
35 A" 724 716 5.71      
36 A" 244 241 0.03      
37 A" 186 184 20.09      
38 A" 110 109 1.77      
39 A" 92 91 3.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28208.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9896) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27915.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G*
ABC
0.52712 0.04400 0.04189

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.385 -1.865 0.000
C2 -0.239 -0.988 0.000
C3 0.000 0.522 0.000
C4 -1.309 1.323 0.000
C5 -1.078 2.837 0.000
H6 0.878 -3.130 0.000
H7 -0.809 -1.285 0.894
H8 -0.809 -1.285 -0.894
H9 0.602 0.797 -0.884
H10 0.602 0.797 0.884
H11 -1.911 1.040 0.882
H12 -1.911 1.040 -0.882
H13 -2.031 3.389 0.000
H14 -0.510 3.156 0.888
H15 -0.510 3.156 -0.888

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.84642.75964.17405.30811.36302.43992.43992.91262.91264.48184.48186.26715.43945.4394
C21.84641.52842.54643.91552.41601.10081.10082.16272.16272.77252.77254.72944.24634.2463
C32.75961.52841.53472.55383.75572.17182.17181.10471.10472.16792.16793.51372.82612.8261
C44.17402.54641.53471.53104.96112.80152.80152.17022.17021.10511.10512.18862.18782.1878
C55.30813.91552.55381.53106.27924.22564.22562.78652.78652.16762.16761.10101.10211.1021
H61.36302.41603.75574.96116.27922.65552.65554.03514.03515.09405.09407.13866.49806.4980
H72.43991.10082.17182.80154.22562.65551.78733.08032.51562.57283.12624.91274.45054.7940
H82.43991.10082.17182.80154.22562.65551.78732.51563.08033.12622.57284.91274.79404.4505
H92.91262.16271.10472.17022.78654.03513.08032.51561.76823.08152.52503.79883.15262.6072
H102.91262.16271.10472.17022.78654.03512.51563.08031.76822.52503.08153.79882.60723.1526
H114.48182.77252.16791.10512.16765.09402.57283.12623.08152.52501.76472.51202.53763.0943
H124.48182.77252.16791.10512.16765.09403.12622.57282.52503.08151.76472.51203.09432.5376
H136.26714.72943.51372.18861.10107.13864.91274.91273.79883.79882.51202.51201.77701.7770
H145.43944.24632.82612.18781.10216.49804.45054.79403.15262.60722.53763.09431.77701.7765
H155.43944.24632.82612.18781.10216.49804.79404.45052.60723.15263.09432.53761.77701.7765

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.354 S1 C2 H7 109.130
S1 C2 H8 109.130 C2 S1 H6 96.505
C2 C3 C4 112.473 C2 C3 H9 109.384
C2 C3 H10 109.384 C3 C2 H7 110.327
C3 C2 H8 110.327 C3 C4 C5 112.828
C3 C4 H11 109.339 C3 C4 H12 109.339
C4 C3 H9 109.545 C4 C3 H10 109.545
C4 C5 H13 111.470 C4 C5 H14 111.342
C4 C5 H15 111.342 C5 C4 H11 109.571
C5 C4 H12 109.571 H7 C2 H8 108.546
H9 C3 H10 106.322 H11 C4 H12 105.961
H13 C5 H14 107.533 H13 C5 H15 107.533
H14 C5 H15 107.411
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.115      
2 C -0.575      
3 C -0.434      
4 C -0.416      
5 C -0.637      
6 H 0.154      
7 H 0.247      
8 H 0.247      
9 H 0.228      
10 H 0.228      
11 H 0.211      
12 H 0.211      
13 H 0.219      
14 H 0.216      
15 H 0.216      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.877 0.240 0.000 1.892
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.498 2.235 0.000
y 2.235 -38.734 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.835
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.713 2.235 0.000
y 2.235 4.932 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.219
Polar
3z2-r2-2.438
x2-y2-5.764
xy2.235
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.997 -1.633 0.000
y -1.633 11.750 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.612


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 265.464
(<r2>)1/2 16.293