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All results from a given calculation for C6H14 (Hexane)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-237.046038
Energy at 298.15K-237.061051
Nuclear repulsion energy244.084449
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3103 2988 0.00      
2 Ag 3031 2918 0.00      
3 Ag 3021 2909 0.00      
4 Ag 3006 2894 0.00      
5 Ag 1519 1462 0.00      
6 Ag 1501 1445 0.00      
7 Ag 1493 1437 0.00      
8 Ag 1421 1368 0.00      
9 Ag 1413 1360 0.00      
10 Ag 1341 1291 0.00      
11 Ag 1166 1123 0.00      
12 Ag 1088 1047 0.00      
13 Ag 1031 993 0.00      
14 Ag 912 878 0.00      
15 Ag 367 354 0.00      
16 Ag 295 284 0.00      
17 Au 3100 2985 155.45      
18 Au 3069 2954 76.30      
19 Au 3039 2926 0.11      
20 Au 1513 1457 19.15      
21 Au 1348 1298 0.92      
22 Au 1259 1212 0.00      
23 Au 1022 984 0.55      
24 Au 807 777 1.63      
25 Au 729 702 5.70      
26 Au 254 245 0.00      
27 Au 100 96 0.00      
28 Au 71 69 0.01      
29 Bg 3100 2984 0.00      
30 Bg 3055 2941 0.00      
31 Bg 3027 2914 0.00      
32 Bg 1514 1457 0.00      
33 Bg 1344 1294 0.00      
34 Bg 1317 1268 0.00      
35 Bg 1207 1162 0.00      
36 Bg 911 877 0.00      
37 Bg 744 716 0.00      
38 Bg 243 234 0.00      
39 Bg 146 141 0.00      
40 Bu 3103 2988 96.69      
41 Bu 3031 2918 109.17      
42 Bu 3026 2913 104.71      
43 Bu 3010 2897 8.32      
44 Bu 1523 1466 16.62      
45 Bu 1510 1454 1.91      
46 Bu 1493 1437 0.31      
47 Bu 1420 1367 9.47      
48 Bu 1393 1341 0.74      
49 Bu 1274 1227 0.78      
50 Bu 1087 1046 5.50      
51 Bu 1066 1027 1.50      
52 Bu 901 867 3.96      
53 Bu 464 447 0.06      
54 Bu 131 126 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 41529.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39980.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.48926 0.03788 0.03658

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.387 2.901 0.000
C2 -1.387 -2.901 0.000
C3 0.000 0.763 0.000
C4 0.000 -0.763 0.000
C5 -1.398 -1.376 0.000
C6 1.398 1.376 0.000
H7 -2.400 -3.313 0.000
H8 2.400 3.313 0.000
H9 0.871 3.295 0.882
H10 0.871 3.295 -0.882
H11 -0.871 -3.295 -0.882
H12 -0.871 -3.295 0.882
H13 1.953 1.014 -0.875
H14 1.953 1.014 0.875
H15 -1.953 -1.014 -0.875
H16 -1.953 -1.014 0.875
H17 -0.555 1.127 0.876
H18 -0.555 1.127 -0.876
H19 0.555 -1.127 -0.876
H20 0.555 -1.127 0.876

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C16.43022.54793.91755.10371.52477.27641.09411.09501.09506.65286.65282.15572.15575.21945.21942.77152.77154.20514.2051
C26.43023.91752.54791.52475.10371.09417.27646.65286.65281.09501.09505.21945.21942.15572.15574.20514.20512.77152.7715
C32.54793.91751.52652.55581.52684.73013.50152.81892.81894.24324.24322.15472.15472.78172.78171.09881.09882.15602.1560
C43.91752.54791.52651.52682.55583.50154.73014.24324.24322.81892.81892.78172.78172.15472.15472.15602.15601.09881.0988
C55.10371.52472.55581.52683.92392.18036.03445.26755.26752.17662.17664.20824.20821.09761.09762.78302.78302.15492.1549
C61.52475.10371.52682.55583.92396.03442.18032.17662.17665.26755.26751.09761.09764.20824.20822.15492.15492.78302.7830
H77.27641.09414.73013.50152.18036.03448.18167.42567.42561.76521.76526.19966.19962.50012.50014.88724.88723.77823.7782
H81.09417.27643.50154.73016.03442.18038.18161.76521.76527.42567.42562.50012.50016.19966.19963.77823.77824.88724.8872
H91.09506.65282.81894.24325.26752.17667.42561.76521.76457.04076.81603.07582.52425.44335.15172.59463.13434.76914.4331
H101.09506.65282.81894.24325.26752.17667.42561.76521.76456.81607.04072.52423.07585.15175.44333.13432.59464.43314.7691
H116.65281.09504.24322.81892.17665.26751.76527.42567.04076.81601.76455.15175.44332.52423.07584.76914.43312.59463.1343
H126.65281.09504.24322.81892.17665.26751.76527.42566.81607.04071.76455.44335.15173.07582.52424.43314.76913.13432.5946
H132.15575.21942.15472.78174.20821.09766.19962.50013.07582.52425.15175.44331.75074.40074.73623.06062.50992.55713.0994
H142.15575.21942.15472.78174.20821.09766.19962.50012.52423.07585.44335.15171.75074.73624.40072.50993.06063.09942.5571
H155.21942.15572.78172.15471.09764.20822.50016.19965.44335.15172.52423.07584.40074.73621.75073.09942.55712.50993.0606
H165.21942.15572.78172.15471.09764.20822.50016.19965.15175.44333.07582.52424.73624.40071.75072.55713.09943.06062.5099
H172.77154.20511.09882.15602.78302.15494.88723.77822.59463.13434.76914.43313.06062.50993.09942.55711.75213.06292.5122
H182.77154.20511.09882.15602.78302.15494.88723.77823.13432.59464.43314.76912.50993.06062.55713.09941.75212.51223.0629
H194.20512.77152.15601.09882.15492.78303.77824.88724.76914.43312.59463.13432.55713.09942.50993.06063.06292.51221.7521
H204.20512.77152.15601.09882.15492.78303.77824.88724.43314.76913.13432.59463.09942.55713.06062.50992.51223.06291.7521

picture of Hexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C3 113.220 C1 C6 H13 109.503
C1 C6 H14 109.503 C2 C5 C4 113.220
C2 C5 H15 109.503 C2 C5 H16 109.503
C3 C4 C5 113.664 C3 C4 H19 109.338
C3 C4 H20 109.338 C3 C6 H13 109.280
C3 C6 H14 109.280 C4 C3 C6 113.664
C4 C3 H17 109.338 C4 C3 H18 109.338
C4 C5 H15 109.280 C4 C5 H16 109.280
C5 C2 H7 111.672 C5 C2 H11 111.313
C5 C2 H12 111.313 C5 C4 H19 109.228
C5 C4 H20 109.228 C6 C1 H8 111.672
C6 C1 H9 111.313 C6 C1 H10 111.313
C6 C3 H17 109.228 C6 C3 H18 109.228
H7 C2 H11 107.484 H7 C2 H12 107.484
H8 C1 H9 107.484 H8 C1 H10 107.484
H9 C1 H10 107.354 H11 C2 H12 107.354
H13 C6 H14 105.787 H15 C5 H16 105.787
H17 C3 H18 105.743 H19 C4 H20 105.743
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.650      
2 C -0.650      
3 C -0.420      
4 C -0.420      
5 C -0.428      
6 C -0.428      
7 H 0.220      
8 H 0.220      
9 H 0.216      
10 H 0.216      
11 H 0.216      
12 H 0.216      
13 H 0.212      
14 H 0.212      
15 H 0.212      
16 H 0.212      
17 H 0.210      
18 H 0.210      
19 H 0.210      
20 H 0.210      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.005 -0.047 0.000
y -0.047 -43.235 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.964
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.094 -0.047 0.000
y -0.047 -1.751 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.657
Polar
3z2-r23.313
x2-y21.230
xy-0.047
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 318.350
(<r2>)1/2 17.842