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All results from a given calculation for C6H14 (Hexane)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-237.069502
Energy at 298.15K-237.084559
Nuclear repulsion energy244.541058
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3123 2981 0.00      
2 Ag 3049 2910 0.00      
3 Ag 3040 2901 0.00      
4 Ag 3025 2887 0.00      
5 Ag 1527 1457 0.00      
6 Ag 1509 1440 0.00      
7 Ag 1500 1432 0.00      
8 Ag 1429 1364 0.00      
9 Ag 1424 1359 0.00      
10 Ag 1348 1287 0.00      
11 Ag 1175 1121 0.00      
12 Ag 1097 1047 0.00      
13 Ag 1041 994 0.00      
14 Ag 918 876 0.00      
15 Ag 370 353 0.00      
16 Ag 296 283 0.00      
17 Au 3120 2978 153.75      
18 Au 3088 2947 76.33      
19 Au 3058 2919 0.16      
20 Au 1521 1452 19.30      
21 Au 1356 1294 0.94      
22 Au 1266 1208 0.00      
23 Au 1026 980 0.53      
24 Au 811 774 1.58      
25 Au 732 699 5.63      
26 Au 256 245 0.00      
27 Au 101 97 0.00      
28 Au 73 69 0.01      
29 Bg 3119 2977 0.00      
30 Bg 3075 2934 0.00      
31 Bg 3046 2907 0.00      
32 Bg 1521 1452 0.00      
33 Bg 1351 1289 0.00      
34 Bg 1324 1264 0.00      
35 Bg 1214 1159 0.00      
36 Bg 915 874 0.00      
37 Bg 747 713 0.00      
38 Bg 245 234 0.00      
39 Bg 148 141 0.00      
40 Bu 3123 2981 95.95      
41 Bu 3049 2910 105.58      
42 Bu 3044 2905 105.32      
43 Bu 3028 2890 9.26      
44 Bu 1530 1461 16.92      
45 Bu 1518 1449 1.86      
46 Bu 1500 1432 0.32      
47 Bu 1428 1363 9.93      
48 Bu 1402 1338 0.53      
49 Bu 1280 1222 0.64      
50 Bu 1095 1045 4.97      
51 Bu 1075 1026 1.84      
52 Bu 908 867 4.04      
53 Bu 466 445 0.05      
54 Bu 131 125 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 41781.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39876.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.49033 0.03805 0.03674

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.384 2.894 0.000
C2 -1.384 -2.894 0.000
C3 0.000 0.762 0.000
C4 0.000 -0.762 0.000
C5 -1.396 -1.372 0.000
C6 1.396 1.372 0.000
H7 -2.396 -3.307 0.000
H8 2.396 3.307 0.000
H9 0.869 3.287 0.881
H10 0.869 3.287 -0.881
H11 -0.869 -3.287 -0.881
H12 -0.869 -3.287 0.881
H13 1.950 1.010 -0.874
H14 1.950 1.010 0.874
H15 -1.950 -1.010 -0.874
H16 -1.950 -1.010 0.874
H17 -0.554 1.125 0.875
H18 -0.554 1.125 -0.875
H19 0.554 -1.125 -0.875
H20 0.554 -1.125 0.875

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C16.41582.54203.90905.09221.52207.26161.09251.09351.09356.63716.63712.15272.15275.20755.20752.76542.76544.19654.1965
C26.41583.90902.54201.52205.09221.09257.26166.63716.63711.09351.09355.20755.20752.15272.15274.19654.19652.76542.7654
C32.54203.90901.52362.55021.52404.72123.49492.81172.81174.23324.23322.15102.15102.77572.77571.09741.09742.15252.1525
C43.90902.54201.52361.52402.55023.49494.72124.23324.23322.81172.81172.77572.77572.15102.15102.15252.15251.09741.0974
C55.09221.52202.55021.52403.91552.17726.02245.25465.25462.17262.17264.19944.19941.09611.09612.77732.77732.15152.1515
C61.52205.09221.52402.55023.91556.02242.17722.17262.17265.25465.25461.09611.09614.19944.19942.15152.15152.77732.7773
H77.26161.09254.72123.49492.17726.02248.16627.40957.40951.76301.76306.18686.18682.49752.49754.87864.87863.77103.7710
H81.09257.26163.49494.72126.02242.17728.16621.76301.76307.40957.40952.49752.49756.18686.18683.77103.77104.87864.8786
H91.09356.63712.81174.23325.25462.17267.40951.76301.76217.02356.79893.07132.52025.42995.13842.58723.12694.75904.4232
H101.09356.63712.81174.23325.25462.17267.40951.76301.76216.79897.02352.52023.07135.13845.42993.12692.58724.42324.7590
H116.63711.09354.23322.81172.17265.25461.76307.40957.02356.79891.76215.13845.42992.52023.07134.75904.42322.58723.1269
H126.63711.09354.23322.81172.17265.25461.76307.40956.79897.02351.76215.42995.13843.07132.52024.42324.75903.12692.5872
H132.15275.20752.15102.77574.19941.09616.18682.49753.07132.52025.13845.42991.74874.39134.72673.05602.50572.55123.0934
H142.15275.20752.15102.77574.19941.09616.18682.49752.52023.07135.42995.13841.74874.72674.39132.50573.05603.09342.5512
H155.20752.15272.77572.15101.09614.19942.49756.18685.42995.13842.52023.07134.39134.72671.74873.09342.55122.50573.0560
H165.20752.15272.77572.15101.09614.19942.49756.18685.13845.42993.07132.52024.72674.39131.74872.55123.09343.05602.5057
H172.76544.19651.09742.15252.77732.15154.87863.77102.58723.12694.75904.42323.05602.50573.09342.55121.75003.05842.5082
H182.76544.19651.09742.15252.77732.15154.87863.77103.12692.58724.42324.75902.50573.05602.55123.09341.75002.50823.0584
H194.19652.76542.15251.09742.15152.77733.77104.87864.75904.42322.58723.12692.55123.09342.50573.05603.05842.50821.7500
H204.19652.76542.15251.09742.15152.77733.77104.87864.42324.75903.12692.58723.09342.55123.05602.50572.50823.05841.7500

picture of Hexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C3 113.133 C1 C6 H13 109.543
C1 C6 H14 109.543 C2 C5 C4 113.133
C2 C5 H15 109.543 C2 C5 H16 109.543
C3 C4 C5 113.608 C3 C4 H19 109.348
C3 C4 H20 109.348 C3 C6 H13 109.272
C3 C6 H14 109.272 C4 C3 C6 113.608
C4 C3 H17 109.348 C4 C3 H18 109.348
C4 C5 H15 109.272 C4 C5 H16 109.272
C5 C2 H7 111.707 C5 C2 H11 111.275
C5 C2 H12 111.275 C5 C4 H19 109.240
C5 C4 H20 109.240 C6 C1 H8 111.707
C6 C1 H9 111.275 C6 C1 H10 111.275
C6 C3 H17 109.240 C6 C3 H18 109.240
H7 C2 H11 107.504 H7 C2 H12 107.504
H8 C1 H9 107.504 H8 C1 H10 107.504
H9 C1 H10 107.357 H11 C2 H12 107.357
H13 C6 H14 105.815 H15 C5 H16 105.815
H17 C3 H18 105.759 H19 C4 H20 105.759
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.653      
2 C -0.653      
3 C -0.425      
4 C -0.425      
5 C -0.433      
6 C -0.433      
7 H 0.222      
8 H 0.222      
9 H 0.218      
10 H 0.218      
11 H 0.218      
12 H 0.218      
13 H 0.215      
14 H 0.215      
15 H 0.215      
16 H 0.215      
17 H 0.212      
18 H 0.212      
19 H 0.212      
20 H 0.212      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.991 -0.040 0.000
y -0.040 -43.214 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.950
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.091 -0.040 0.000
y -0.040 -1.743 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.653
Polar
3z2-r23.305
x2-y21.223
xy-0.040
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 317.078
(<r2>)1/2 17.807