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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (Pentanal)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.704739
Energy at 298.15K-271.715329
Nuclear repulsion energy228.513541
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3009 3002 52.20      
2 A' 2960 2952 48.33      
3 A' 2950 2943 24.54      
4 A' 2930 2923 33.39      
5 A' 2913 2906 23.19      
6 A' 2739 2733 217.77      
7 A' 1736 1732 143.64      
8 A' 1490 1487 8.60      
9 A' 1475 1472 0.86      
10 A' 1464 1461 0.92      
11 A' 1425 1422 18.97      
12 A' 1390 1387 2.54      
13 A' 1382 1378 8.67      
14 A' 1364 1360 2.81      
15 A' 1334 1330 15.87      
16 A' 1256 1253 6.50      
17 A' 1101 1098 11.09      
18 A' 1029 1027 1.17      
19 A' 999 996 3.38      
20 A' 890 888 0.11      
21 A' 852 850 17.33      
22 A' 670 669 10.14      
23 A' 384 383 2.32      
24 A' 283 282 3.57      
25 A' 134 134 4.74      
26 A" 3008 3000 93.25      
27 A" 2989 2982 21.12      
28 A" 2948 2941 9.23      
29 A" 2927 2920 13.13      
30 A" 1481 1477 8.20      
31 A" 1312 1309 0.23      
32 A" 1289 1286 0.11      
33 A" 1212 1209 0.04      
34 A" 1127 1125 0.19      
35 A" 958 956 0.69      
36 A" 838 836 0.07      
37 A" 730 728 1.95      
38 A" 652 650 3.42      
39 A" 227 226 0.00      
40 A" 180 179 0.79      
41 A" 108 108 0.81      
42 A" 62 62 1.66      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30104.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9975) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30028.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-311G*
ABC
0.34392 0.04740 0.04298

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.840 -2.083 0.000
C2 -0.353 -1.138 0.000
C3 0.000 0.359 0.000
C4 -1.241 1.278 0.000
C5 -0.884 2.778 0.000
O6 2.008 -1.742 0.000
H7 0.568 -3.175 0.000
H8 -0.979 -1.407 0.874
H9 -0.979 -1.407 -0.874
H10 0.630 0.580 -0.877
H11 0.630 0.580 0.877
H12 -1.866 1.050 0.881
H13 -1.866 1.050 -0.881
H14 -1.787 3.406 0.000
H15 -0.291 3.049 -0.887
H16 -0.291 3.049 0.887

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
C11.52262.58313.95335.15791.21641.12462.12832.12832.81252.81254.23354.23356.08595.32985.3298
C21.52261.53852.57383.95172.43712.23521.10771.10772.16542.16542.80262.80264.76504.28034.2803
C32.58311.53851.54392.57502.90643.57922.20012.20011.10211.10212.17662.17663.53232.84712.8471
C43.95332.57381.54391.54194.43564.80582.83542.83542.18042.18041.10421.10422.19732.19682.1968
C55.15793.95172.57501.54195.36586.12694.27604.27602.80862.80862.17392.17391.10031.10111.1011
O61.21642.43712.90644.43565.36582.03093.12963.12962.83972.83974.85634.85636.39585.38755.3875
H71.12462.23523.57924.80586.12692.03092.50612.50613.85673.85674.95504.95506.98946.34486.3448
H82.12831.10772.20012.83544.27603.12962.50611.74783.09872.55652.61263.14734.95794.84024.5083
H92.12831.10772.20012.83544.27603.12962.50611.74782.55653.09873.14732.61264.95794.50834.8402
H102.81252.16541.10212.18042.80862.83973.85673.09872.55651.75423.08902.53983.82022.63443.1707
H112.81252.16541.10212.18042.80862.83973.85672.55653.09871.75422.53983.08903.82023.17072.6344
H124.23352.80262.17661.10422.17394.85634.95502.61263.14733.08902.53981.76212.51643.09892.5447
H134.23352.80262.17661.10422.17394.85634.95503.14732.61262.53983.08901.76212.51642.54473.0989
H146.08594.76503.53232.19731.10036.39586.98944.95794.95793.82023.82022.51642.51641.77591.7759
H155.32984.28032.84712.19681.10115.38756.34484.84024.50832.63443.17073.09892.54471.77591.7749
H165.32984.28032.84712.19681.10115.38756.34484.50834.84023.17072.63442.54473.09891.77591.7749

picture of Pentanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 115.102 C1 C2 H8 106.971
C1 C2 H9 106.971 C2 C1 O6 125.329
C2 C1 H7 114.372 C2 C3 C4 113.231
C2 C3 H10 109.063 C2 C3 H11 109.063
C3 C2 H8 111.456 C3 C2 H9 111.456
C3 C4 C5 113.122 C3 C4 H12 109.434
C3 C4 H13 109.434 C4 C3 H10 109.858
C4 C3 H11 109.858 C4 C5 H14 111.429
C4 C5 H15 111.349 C4 C5 H16 111.349
C5 C4 H12 109.365 C5 C4 H13 109.365
O6 C1 H7 120.300 H8 C2 H9 104.179
H10 C3 H11 105.470 H12 C4 H13 105.863
H14 C5 H15 107.550 H14 C5 H16 107.550
H15 C5 H16 107.405
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.103      
2 C -0.452      
3 C -0.369      
4 C -0.369      
5 C -0.583      
6 O -0.249      
7 H 0.139      
8 H 0.211      
9 H 0.211      
10 H 0.200      
11 H 0.200      
12 H 0.186      
13 H 0.186      
14 H 0.197      
15 H 0.195      
16 H 0.195      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.469 -0.041 0.000 2.469
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.448 3.837 0.000
y 3.837 -38.211 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.979
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.353 3.837 0.000
y 3.837 3.502 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.851
Polar
3z2-r27.701
x2-y2-7.237
xy3.837
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.458 -0.501 0.000
y -0.501 10.771 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.320


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000