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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Pentanethiol)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.913996
Energy at 298.15K-595.926657
Nuclear repulsion energy288.106182
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3121 2992 44.62      
2 A' 3071 2944 45.77      
3 A' 3047 2921 50.48      
4 A' 3045 2919 32.34      
5 A' 3039 2913 19.70      
6 A' 3026 2900 8.42      
7 A' 2663 2553 15.84      
8 A' 1522 1459 10.65      
9 A' 1513 1450 0.85      
10 A' 1500 1438 1.53      
11 A' 1495 1433 1.48      
12 A' 1492 1430 0.38      
13 A' 1424 1365 5.39      
14 A' 1412 1354 0.20      
15 A' 1378 1321 11.96      
16 A' 1311 1257 16.31      
17 A' 1250 1198 16.37      
18 A' 1147 1100 4.55      
19 A' 1088 1043 0.16      
20 A' 1078 1033 1.10      
21 A' 1044 1001 0.48      
22 A' 917 879 0.74      
23 A' 871 835 2.02      
24 A' 752 721 3.88      
25 A' 433 415 1.15      
26 A' 344 330 0.31      
27 A' 244 234 1.15      
28 A' 114 109 1.15      
29 A" 3128 2999 38.73      
30 A" 3115 2986 67.12      
31 A" 3090 2962 33.92      
32 A" 3074 2946 6.31      
33 A" 3052 2925 1.51      
34 A" 1515 1452 9.67      
35 A" 1342 1286 0.24      
36 A" 1340 1285 1.01      
37 A" 1293 1239 0.54      
38 A" 1224 1173 0.50      
39 A" 1092 1046 4.66      
40 A" 969 928 0.43      
41 A" 843 808 2.95      
42 A" 759 728 0.58      
43 A" 732 702 5.17      
44 A" 249 239 0.02      
45 A" 152 146 2.09      
46 A" 132 127 7.22      
47 A" 74 71 1.66      
48 A" 46 44 15.71      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35279.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9586) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33818.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-311G*
ABC
0.47912 0.02689 0.02608

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -2.384 1.689 0.000
H2 -3.631 1.178 0.000
C3 -1.496 0.093 0.000
H4 -1.781 -0.477 0.886
H5 -1.781 -0.477 -0.886
C6 0.000 0.353 0.000
H7 0.263 0.955 -0.876
H8 0.263 0.955 0.876
C9 0.813 -0.935 0.000
H10 0.544 -1.537 0.875
H11 0.544 -1.537 -0.875
C12 2.316 -0.691 0.000
H13 2.584 -0.088 0.874
H14 2.584 -0.088 -0.874
C15 3.125 -1.979 0.000
H16 2.904 -2.587 0.881
H17 2.904 -2.587 -0.881
H18 4.198 -1.779 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
S11.34751.82702.41652.41652.73282.88322.88324.13604.44414.44415.26895.34855.34856.61886.85726.85727.4405
H21.34752.39502.63532.63533.72343.99723.99724.92065.05665.05666.23416.40276.40277.45747.59297.59298.3693
C31.82702.39501.09081.09081.51862.14562.14562.52732.75392.75393.89204.17664.17665.06435.22615.22615.9942
H42.41652.63531.09081.77122.15553.05462.49522.77922.55553.10354.19754.38254.72255.20715.13815.43326.1835
H52.41652.63531.09081.77122.15552.49523.05462.77923.10352.55554.19754.72254.38255.20715.43325.13816.1835
C62.73283.72341.51862.15552.15551.09471.09471.52322.15332.15332.54102.76352.76353.89974.22524.22524.7091
H72.88323.99722.14563.05462.49521.09471.75272.15413.05892.50772.77403.08892.54504.19154.75444.41784.8717
H82.88323.99722.14562.49523.05461.09471.75272.15412.50773.05892.77402.54503.08894.19154.41784.75444.8717
C94.13604.92062.52732.77922.77921.52322.15412.15411.09631.09631.52272.14862.14862.53712.80652.80653.4891
H104.44415.05662.75392.55553.10352.15333.05892.50771.09631.75072.15002.50233.05322.76132.58263.12313.7656
H114.44415.05662.75393.10352.55552.15332.50773.05891.09631.75072.15003.05322.50232.76133.12312.58263.7656
C125.26896.23413.89204.19754.19752.54102.77402.77401.52272.15002.15001.09521.09521.52062.17092.17092.1740
H135.34856.40274.17664.38254.72252.76353.08892.54502.14862.50233.05321.09521.74822.15202.51873.06972.4959
H145.34856.40274.17664.72254.38252.76352.54503.08892.14863.05322.50231.09521.74822.15203.06972.51872.4959
C156.61887.45745.06435.20715.20713.89974.19154.19152.53712.76132.76131.52062.15202.15201.09281.09281.0915
H166.85727.59295.22615.13815.43324.22524.75444.41782.80652.58263.12312.17092.51873.06971.09281.76151.7617
H176.85727.59295.22615.43325.13814.22524.41784.75442.80653.12312.58262.17093.06972.51871.09281.76151.7617
H187.44058.36935.99426.18356.18354.70914.87174.87173.48913.76563.76562.17402.49592.49591.09151.76171.7617

picture of 1-Pentanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 H4 109.216 S1 C3 H5 109.216
S1 C3 C6 109.195 H2 S1 C3 96.794
C3 C6 H7 109.307 C3 C6 H8 109.307
C3 C6 C9 112.373 H4 C3 H5 108.563
H4 C3 C6 110.315 H5 C3 C6 110.315
C6 C9 H10 109.501 C6 C9 H11 109.501
C6 C9 C12 113.077 H7 C6 H8 106.365
H7 C6 C9 109.653 H8 C6 C9 109.653
C9 C12 H13 109.228 C9 C12 H14 109.228
C9 C12 C15 112.957 H10 C9 H11 105.961
H10 C9 C12 109.277 H11 C9 C12 109.277
C12 C15 H16 111.288 C12 C15 H17 111.288
C12 C15 H18 111.613 H13 C12 H14 105.902
H13 C12 C15 109.641 H14 C12 C15 109.641
H16 C15 H17 107.409 H16 C15 H18 107.514
H17 C15 H18 107.514
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.108      
2 H 0.149      
3 C -0.583      
4 H 0.251      
5 H 0.251      
6 C -0.453      
7 H 0.236      
8 H 0.236      
9 C -0.420      
10 H 0.214      
11 H 0.214      
12 C -0.429      
13 H 0.216      
14 H 0.216      
15 C -0.644      
16 H 0.216      
17 H 0.216      
18 H 0.221      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.305 -1.803 0.000 1.829
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.061 3.615 0.000
y 3.615 -52.511 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.909
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.649 3.615 0.000
y 3.615 -5.526 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.123
Polar
3z2-r2-0.246
x2-y27.450
xy3.615
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.252 -1.995 0.000
y -1.995 11.418 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.769


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 408.741
(<r2>)1/2 20.217