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All results from a given calculation for C9H20 (Nonane)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-354.857870
Energy at 298.15K-354.879399
HF Energy-354.857870
Nuclear repulsion energy446.626593
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3129 2999 57.91      
2 A1 3054 2927 49.98      
3 A1 3048 2922 208.22      
4 A1 3041 2915 17.55      
5 A1 3031 2906 1.86      
6 A1 3031 2905 0.92      
7 A1 1529 1465 19.42      
8 A1 1522 1459 0.01      
9 A1 1508 1446 0.00      
10 A1 1500 1437 0.00      
11 A1 1496 1434 0.00      
12 A1 1424 1366 4.58      
13 A1 1420 1361 0.14      
14 A1 1373 1316 0.02      
15 A1 1287 1234 0.00      
16 A1 1169 1120 0.66      
17 A1 1097 1051 0.73      
18 A1 1063 1019 0.46      
19 A1 1038 995 0.21      
20 A1 910 872 1.23      
21 A1 491 471 0.02      
22 A1 284 272 0.00      
23 A1 242 232 0.00      
24 A1 59 57 0.00      
25 A2 3124 2994 0.00      
26 A2 3090 2962 0.00      
27 A2 3071 2943 0.00      
28 A2 3053 2927 0.00      
29 A2 1517 1454 0.00      
30 A2 1356 1300 0.00      
31 A2 1339 1283 0.00      
32 A2 1317 1263 0.00      
33 A2 1234 1183 0.00      
34 A2 1052 1009 0.00      
35 A2 910 873 0.00      
36 A2 776 744 0.00      
37 A2 729 699 0.00      
38 A2 241 231 0.00      
39 A2 161 155 0.00      
40 A2 101 97 0.00      
41 A2 66 63 0.00      
42 B1 3124 2995 157.72      
43 B1 3097 2969 182.99      
44 B1 3081 2953 2.50      
45 B1 3060 2934 0.15      
46 B1 3050 2924 0.05      
47 B1 1517 1454 18.76      
48 B1 1352 1296 0.22      
49 B1 1343 1288 1.02      
50 B1 1277 1224 0.03      
51 B1 1208 1158 0.05      
52 B1 986 946 0.48      
53 B1 836 801 0.93      
54 B1 741 710 1.67      
55 B1 729 699 7.14      
56 B1 240 230 0.00      
57 B1 157 151 0.00      
58 B1 117 112 0.00      
59 B1 44 42 0.00      
60 B2 3129 2999 39.19      
61 B2 3053 2927 55.84      
62 B2 3047 2921 0.03      
63 B2 3035 2909 0.07      
64 B2 3029 2904 0.00      
65 B2 1527 1464 1.62      
66 B2 1515 1452 1.22      
67 B2 1502 1440 0.51      
68 B2 1496 1434 0.01      
69 B2 1426 1367 2.82      
70 B2 1421 1362 1.58      
71 B2 1404 1346 0.43      
72 B2 1332 1276 0.78      
73 B2 1243 1191 0.23      
74 B2 1118 1072 6.29      
75 B2 1094 1049 0.05      
76 B2 1086 1042 0.03      
77 B2 1024 982 0.08      
78 B2 910 873 3.20      
79 B2 454 435 0.10      
80 B2 391 374 0.02      
81 B2 154 148 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 60614.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9586) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 58104.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-311G*
ABC
0.31449 0.01166 0.01146

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-311G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.357
C2 0.000 1.272 -0.477
C3 0.000 -1.272 -0.477
C4 0.000 2.543 0.357
C5 0.000 -2.543 0.357
C6 0.000 3.816 -0.475
C7 0.000 -3.816 -0.475
C8 0.000 5.079 0.369
C9 0.000 -5.079 0.369
H10 0.874 0.000 1.018
H11 -0.874 0.000 1.018
H12 0.874 1.272 -1.138
H13 -0.874 1.272 -1.138
H14 -0.874 -1.272 -1.138
H15 0.874 -1.272 -1.138
H16 0.874 2.543 1.019
H17 -0.874 2.543 1.019
H18 -0.874 -2.543 1.019
H19 0.874 -2.543 1.019
H20 -0.873 3.815 -1.135
H21 0.873 3.815 -1.135
H22 0.873 -3.815 -1.135
H23 -0.873 -3.815 -1.135
H24 0.000 5.978 -0.249
H25 -0.880 5.124 1.014
H26 0.880 5.124 1.014
H27 0.000 -5.978 -0.249
H28 0.880 -5.124 1.014
H29 -0.880 -5.124 1.014

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23 H24 H25 H26 H27 H28 H29
C11.52091.52092.54302.54303.90573.90575.07945.07941.09561.09562.14872.14872.14872.14872.76962.76962.76962.76964.18864.18864.18864.18866.00905.24025.24026.00905.24025.2402
C21.52092.54361.52083.90512.54435.08783.90056.40732.14862.14861.09571.09572.76972.76972.14912.14914.19014.19012.76842.76845.20315.20314.71224.22344.22347.25386.62596.6259
C31.52092.54363.90511.52085.08782.54436.40733.90052.14862.14862.76972.76971.09571.09574.19014.19012.14912.14915.20315.20312.76842.76847.25386.62596.62594.71224.22344.2234
C42.54301.52083.90515.08611.52126.41342.53637.62242.76892.76892.14852.14854.18994.18991.09581.09585.20325.20322.14692.14696.58916.58913.48852.80462.80468.54307.74507.7450
C52.54303.90511.52085.08616.41341.52127.62242.53632.76892.76894.18994.18992.14852.14855.20325.20321.09581.09586.58916.58912.14692.14698.54307.74507.74503.48852.80462.8046
C63.90572.54435.08781.52126.41347.63211.51958.93544.18994.18992.77042.77045.20495.20492.14832.14836.59086.59081.09461.09467.70927.70922.17422.16882.16889.79719.10579.1057
C73.90575.08782.54436.41341.52127.63218.93541.51954.18994.18995.20495.20492.77042.77046.59086.59082.14832.14837.70927.70921.09461.09469.79719.10579.10572.17422.16882.1688
C85.07943.90056.40732.53637.62241.51958.935410.15875.19465.19464.18704.18706.58606.58602.75982.75987.70017.70012.15042.15049.06299.06291.09091.09201.092011.075010.261310.2613
C95.07946.40733.90057.62242.53638.93541.519510.15875.19465.19466.58606.58604.18704.18707.70017.70012.75982.75989.06299.06292.15042.150411.075010.261310.26131.09091.09201.0920
H101.09562.14862.14862.76892.76894.18994.18995.19465.19461.74742.50343.05303.05302.50342.54343.08593.08592.54344.71634.38084.38084.71636.17335.41555.12386.17335.12385.4155
H111.09562.14862.14862.76892.76894.18994.18995.19465.19461.74743.05302.50342.50343.05303.08592.54342.54343.08594.38084.71634.71634.38086.17335.12385.41556.17335.41555.1238
H122.14871.09572.76972.14854.18992.77045.20494.18706.58602.50343.05301.74763.08652.54402.50393.05344.71854.38303.08532.54315.08715.37874.86884.74824.41257.35696.74846.9725
H132.14871.09572.76972.14854.18992.77045.20494.18706.58603.05302.50341.74762.54403.08653.05342.50394.38304.71852.54313.08535.37875.08714.86884.41254.74827.35696.97256.7484
H142.14872.76971.09574.18992.14855.20492.77046.58604.18703.05302.50343.08652.54401.74764.71854.38302.50393.05345.08715.37873.08532.54317.35696.74846.97254.86884.74824.4125
H152.14872.76971.09574.18992.14855.20492.77046.58604.18702.50343.05302.54403.08651.74764.38304.71853.05342.50395.37875.08712.54313.08537.35696.97256.74844.86884.41254.7482
H162.76962.14914.19011.09585.20322.14836.59082.75987.70012.54343.08592.50393.05344.71854.38301.74745.37865.08693.05112.50156.71356.93713.76423.11982.58038.65987.66727.8652
H172.76962.14914.19011.09585.20322.14836.59082.75987.70013.08592.54343.05342.50394.38304.71851.74745.08695.37862.50153.05116.93716.71353.76422.58033.11988.65987.86527.6672
H182.76964.19012.14915.20321.09586.59082.14837.70012.75983.08592.54344.71854.38302.50393.05345.37865.08691.74746.71356.93713.05112.50158.65987.66727.86523.76423.11982.5803
H192.76964.19012.14915.20321.09586.59082.14837.70012.75982.54343.08594.38304.71853.05342.50395.08695.37861.74746.93716.71352.50153.05118.65987.86527.66723.76422.58033.1198
H204.18862.76845.20312.14696.58911.09467.70922.15049.06294.71634.38083.08532.54315.08715.37873.05112.50156.71356.93711.74657.82757.63022.49572.51683.06719.87239.35949.1938
H214.18862.76845.20312.14696.58911.09467.70922.15049.06294.38084.71632.54313.08535.37875.08712.50153.05116.93716.71351.74657.63027.82752.49573.06712.51689.87239.19389.3594
H224.18865.20312.76846.58912.14697.70921.09469.06292.15044.38084.71635.08715.37873.08532.54316.71356.93713.05112.50157.82757.63021.74659.87239.35949.19382.49572.51683.0671
H234.18865.20312.76846.58912.14697.70921.09469.06292.15044.71634.38085.37875.08712.54313.08536.93716.71352.50153.05117.63027.82751.74659.87239.19389.35942.49573.06712.5168
H246.00904.71227.25383.48858.54302.17429.79711.090911.07506.17336.17334.86884.86887.35697.35693.76423.76428.65988.65982.49572.49579.87239.87231.76071.760711.956911.208411.2084
H255.24024.22346.62592.80467.74502.16889.10571.092010.26135.41555.12384.74824.41256.74846.97253.11982.58037.66727.86522.51683.06719.35949.19381.76071.759611.208410.397510.2475
H265.24024.22346.62592.80467.74502.16889.10571.092010.26135.12385.41554.41254.74826.97256.74842.58033.11987.86527.66723.06712.51689.19389.35941.76071.759611.208410.247510.3975
H276.00907.25384.71228.54303.48859.79712.174211.07501.09096.17336.17337.35697.35694.86884.86888.65988.65983.76423.76429.87239.87232.49572.495711.956911.208411.20841.76071.7607
H285.24026.62594.22347.74502.80469.10572.168810.26131.09205.12385.41556.74846.97254.74824.41257.66727.86523.11982.58039.35949.19382.51683.067111.208410.397510.24751.76071.7596
H295.24026.62594.22347.74502.80469.10572.168810.26131.09205.41555.12386.97256.74844.41254.74827.86527.66722.58033.11989.19389.35943.06712.516811.208410.247510.39751.76071.7596

picture of Nonane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 113.454 C1 C2 H12 109.332
C1 C2 H13 109.332 C1 C3 C5 113.454
C1 C3 H14 109.332 C1 C3 H15 109.332
C2 C1 C3 113.483 C2 C1 H10 109.324
C2 C1 H11 109.324 C2 C4 C6 113.521
C2 C4 H16 109.364 C2 C4 H17 109.364
C3 C1 H10 109.324 C3 C1 H11 109.324
C3 C5 C7 113.521 C3 C5 H18 109.364
C3 C5 H19 109.364 C4 C2 H12 109.326
C4 C2 H13 109.326 C4 C6 C8 113.051
C4 C6 H20 109.230 C4 C6 H21 109.230
C5 C3 H14 109.326 C5 C3 H15 109.326
C5 C7 C9 113.051 C5 C7 H22 109.230
C5 C7 H23 109.230 C6 C4 H16 109.274
C6 C4 H17 109.274 C6 C8 H24 111.747
C6 C8 H25 111.238 C6 C8 H26 111.238
C7 C5 H14 96.544 C7 C5 H15 96.544
C7 C9 H27 111.747 C7 C9 H28 111.238
C7 C9 H29 111.238 C8 C6 H20 109.620
C8 C6 H21 109.620 C9 C7 H22 109.620
C9 C7 H23 109.620 H10 C1 H11 105.775
H12 C2 H13 105.785 H14 C3 H15 105.785
H16 C4 H17 105.752 H18 C5 H19 105.752
H20 C6 H21 105.832 H22 C7 H23 105.832
H24 C8 H25 107.528 H24 C8 H26 107.528
H25 C8 H26 107.345 H27 C9 H28 107.528
H27 C9 H29 107.528 H28 C9 H29 107.345
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.426      
2 C -0.426      
3 C -0.426      
4 C -0.424      
5 C -0.424      
6 C -0.431      
7 C -0.431      
8 C -0.646      
9 C -0.646      
10 H 0.214      
11 H 0.214      
12 H 0.213      
13 H 0.213      
14 H 0.213      
15 H 0.213      
16 H 0.212      
17 H 0.212      
18 H 0.212      
19 H 0.212      
20 H 0.213      
21 H 0.213      
22 H 0.213      
23 H 0.213      
24 H 0.219      
25 H 0.215      
26 H 0.215      
27 H 0.219      
28 H 0.215      
29 H 0.215      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.083 0.083
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -60.623 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -63.680 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -62.836
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.635 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -1.951 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.685
Polar
3z2-r2-1.369
x2-y23.057
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.239 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 19.445 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.035


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 931.340
(<r2>)1/2 30.518