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All results from a given calculation for C8H7N (Indole)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-363.732303
Energy at 298.15K-363.740499
HF Energy-363.732303
Nuclear repulsion energy402.108042
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3706 3552 54.89      
2 A' 3275 3140 7.64      
3 A' 3255 3120 2.25      
4 A' 3209 3077 26.61      
5 A' 3197 3065 42.96      
6 A' 3186 3054 4.72      
7 A' 3179 3048 2.14      
8 A' 1688 1618 2.89      
9 A' 1645 1577 1.91      
10 A' 1573 1508 7.87      
11 A' 1542 1479 4.93      
12 A' 1500 1438 24.06      
13 A' 1473 1412 15.37      
14 A' 1395 1338 34.72      
15 A' 1388 1331 5.18      
16 A' 1319 1264 8.81      
17 A' 1273 1220 9.40      
18 A' 1234 1183 3.98      
19 A' 1176 1127 1.04      
20 A' 1148 1101 1.04      
21 A' 1120 1074 26.44      
22 A' 1094 1048 4.46      
23 A' 1043 1000 5.99      
24 A' 911 873 6.05      
25 A' 883 847 0.43      
26 A' 777 745 2.82      
27 A' 610 585 1.26      
28 A' 548 525 0.06      
29 A' 396 380 4.18      
30 A" 964 924 0.00      
31 A" 922 883 1.57      
32 A" 853 818 3.22      
33 A" 849 814 0.07      
34 A" 777 745 9.33      
35 A" 747 716 101.00      
36 A" 721 691 36.41      
37 A" 618 592 6.58      
38 A" 583 559 0.73      
39 A" 427 410 0.64      
40 A" 409 392 86.57      
41 A" 244 234 0.04      
42 A" 213 204 12.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28534.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9586) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27353.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-311G*
ABC
0.13080 0.05505 0.03875

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 -1.085 1.549 0.000
C2 -2.237 0.801 0.000
C3 -1.920 -0.525 0.000
C4 0.422 -1.673 0.000
C5 1.773 -1.392 0.000
C6 2.239 -0.068 0.000
C7 1.363 0.999 0.000
C8 0.000 0.711 0.000
C9 -0.494 -0.614 0.000
H10 -1.047 2.551 0.000
H11 -3.201 1.284 0.000
H12 -2.623 -1.343 0.000
H13 0.072 -2.700 0.000
H14 2.490 -2.204 0.000
H15 3.307 0.119 0.000
H16 1.726 2.021 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
N11.37292.23543.55674.10083.69682.50921.37102.24221.00332.13193.27524.40325.18394.61872.8505
C21.37291.36293.63124.56994.55923.60492.23852.24482.11671.07882.17824.19325.60145.58494.1460
C32.23541.36292.60803.79344.18413.61942.28371.42923.19792.21681.07872.94934.71955.26634.4468
C43.55673.63122.60801.38012.42422.83272.42111.39974.47214.67643.06301.08452.13593.39633.9173
C54.10084.56993.79341.38011.40322.42572.75072.39644.84765.64814.39662.14521.08402.15323.4132
C63.69684.55924.18412.42421.40321.38082.37082.78674.20225.60555.02673.40842.15091.08402.1515
C72.50923.60493.61942.83272.42571.38081.39282.45932.86644.57264.62323.91713.39602.13351.0846
C81.37102.23852.28372.42112.75072.37081.39281.41432.11703.25183.33203.41163.83453.35912.1664
C92.24222.24481.42921.39972.39642.78672.45931.41433.21333.30642.25102.16103.38153.87053.4452
H101.00332.11673.19794.47214.84764.20222.86642.11703.21332.49914.20135.36885.92704.98652.8227
H112.13191.07882.21684.67645.64815.60554.57263.25183.30642.49912.68995.15616.67556.61094.9813
H123.27522.17821.07873.06304.39665.02674.62323.33202.25104.20132.68993.01795.18596.10775.4982
H134.40324.19322.94931.08452.14523.40843.91713.41162.16105.36885.15613.01792.46824.29035.0017
H145.18395.60144.71952.13591.08402.15093.39603.83453.38155.92706.67555.18592.46822.46314.2942
H154.61875.58495.26633.39632.15321.08402.13353.35913.87054.98656.61096.10774.29032.46312.4729
H162.85054.14604.44683.91733.41322.15151.08462.16643.44522.82274.98135.49825.00174.29422.4729

picture of Indole state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 109.587 N1 C2 H11 120.347
N1 C8 C7 130.430 N1 C8 C9 107.216
C2 N1 C8 109.335 C2 N1 H10 125.221
C2 C3 C9 106.999 C2 C3 H12 125.879
C3 C2 H11 130.066 C3 C9 C4 134.418
C3 C9 C8 106.864 C4 C5 C6 121.146
C4 C5 H14 119.697 C4 C9 C8 118.718
C5 C4 C9 119.099 C5 C4 H13 120.540
C5 C6 C7 121.216 C5 C6 H15 119.372
C6 C5 H14 119.156 C6 C7 C8 117.467
C6 C7 H16 121.070 C7 C6 H15 119.412
C7 C8 C9 122.353 C8 N1 H10 125.444
C8 C7 H16 121.463 C9 C3 H12 127.122
C9 C4 H13 120.360
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.677      
2 C -0.008      
3 C -0.295      
4 C -0.210      
5 C -0.222      
6 C -0.228      
7 C -0.191      
8 C 0.342      
9 C -0.065      
10 H 0.357      
11 H 0.217      
12 H 0.198      
13 H 0.196      
14 H 0.194      
15 H 0.195      
16 H 0.199      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.912 2.068 0.000 2.260
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.042 -2.249 0.000
y -2.249 -41.301 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -57.765
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.491 -2.249 0.000
y -2.249 10.603 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.094
Polar
3z2-r2-28.187
x2-y2-4.741
xy-2.249
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 18.240 -1.470 0.000
y -1.470 14.730 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.653


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 279.771
(<r2>)1/2 16.726