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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.194622
Energy at 298.15K-193.200956
HF Energy-193.194622
Nuclear repulsion energy118.314808
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3112 3007 27.73      
2 A' 3049 2946 21.26      
3 A' 3006 2905 31.04      
4 A' 2863 2767 164.34      
5 A' 1820 1759 156.01      
6 A' 1520 1469 9.51      
7 A' 1467 1418 16.95      
8 A' 1436 1388 15.60      
9 A' 1420 1372 2.16      
10 A' 1373 1327 12.06      
11 A' 1115 1077 15.74      
12 A' 1006 972 0.88      
13 A' 849 820 22.14      
14 A' 675 653 5.67      
15 A' 257 248 8.72      
16 A" 3116 3011 29.28      
17 A" 3024 2922 14.45      
18 A" 1514 1463 8.76      
19 A" 1292 1248 0.22      
20 A" 1150 1112 0.25      
21 A" 907 877 2.22      
22 A" 674 651 3.70      
23 A" 234 226 0.45      
24 A" 138 134 1.93      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18507.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9663) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17884.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
ABC
0.56051 0.19442 0.15238

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.457 0.463 0.000
C2 0.000 0.912 0.000
C3 -0.999 -0.222 0.000
O4 -0.715 -1.392 0.000
H5 2.130 1.324 0.000
H6 1.681 -0.145 0.878
H7 1.681 -0.145 -0.878
H8 -0.229 1.545 0.869
H9 -0.229 1.545 -0.869
H10 -2.067 0.096 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.52492.55002.85661.09241.09171.09172.18422.18423.5432
C21.52491.51072.41212.16982.17152.17151.09931.09932.2219
C32.55001.51071.20433.49002.82142.82142.11362.11361.1140
O42.85662.41211.20433.93322.84022.84023.10093.10092.0104
H51.09242.16983.49003.93321.76951.76952.52442.52444.3729
H61.09172.17152.82142.84021.76951.75662.55103.09203.8571
H71.09172.17152.82142.84021.76951.75663.09202.55103.8571
H82.18421.09932.11363.10092.52442.55103.09201.73792.4959
H92.18421.09932.11363.10092.52443.09202.55101.73792.4959
H103.54322.22191.11402.01044.37293.85713.85712.49592.4959

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 114.285 C1 C2 H8 111.647
C1 C2 H9 111.647 C2 C1 H5 110.920
C2 C1 H6 111.096 C2 C1 H7 111.096
C2 C3 O4 124.965 C2 C3 H10 114.827
C3 C2 H8 107.100 C3 C2 H9 107.100
O4 C3 H10 120.208 H5 C1 H6 108.227
H5 C1 H7 108.227 H6 C1 H7 107.128
H8 C2 H9 104.452
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.611      
2 C -0.480      
3 C 0.120      
4 O -0.278      
5 H 0.209      
6 H 0.219      
7 H 0.219      
8 H 0.224      
9 H 0.224      
10 H 0.155      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.086 2.578 0.000 2.580
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.438 -1.574 0.000
y -1.574 -28.599 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.428
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.075 -1.574 0.000
y -1.574 -4.166 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.091
Polar
3z2-r24.182
x2-y24.160
xy-1.574
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.909 -0.047 0.000
y -0.047 5.972 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.259


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.215
(<r2>)1/2 9.231