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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.171428
Energy at 298.15K-209.177486
HF Energy-209.171428
Nuclear repulsion energy119.420894
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3625 3489 16.51      
2 A' 3130 3013 20.00      
3 A' 3033 2919 60.00      
4 A' 2932 2823 105.96      
5 A' 1829 1761 488.83      
6 A' 1548 1491 21.75      
7 A' 1501 1445 6.36      
8 A' 1475 1420 4.69      
9 A' 1403 1350 7.65      
10 A' 1314 1265 106.31      
11 A' 1176 1132 28.20      
12 A' 1019 981 47.93      
13 A' 616 593 14.99      
14 A' 343 330 8.44      
15 A" 3089 2974 36.55      
16 A" 1499 1443 7.89      
17 A" 1154 1111 0.31      
18 A" 1037 998 0.57      
19 A" 642 618 136.16      
20 A" 203 195 1.10      
21 A" 98 94 0.81      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16331.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15722.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311G*
ABC
1.50264 0.14608 0.13657

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.283 -0.759 0.000
O2 1.395 -1.235 0.000
N3 0.000 0.569 0.000
C4 -1.327 1.137 0.000
H5 -0.636 -1.380 0.000
H6 0.800 1.185 0.000
H7 -2.058 0.326 0.000
H8 -1.504 1.749 0.889
H9 -1.504 1.749 -0.889

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.20961.35742.48671.10972.01122.58043.20563.2056
O21.20962.28073.61022.03652.49283.78974.25504.2550
N31.35742.28071.44292.04971.00962.07232.10872.1087
C42.48673.61021.44292.60912.12681.09191.09451.0945
H51.10972.03652.04972.60912.93942.22043.36673.3667
H62.01122.49281.00962.12682.93942.98402.53302.5330
H72.58043.78972.07231.09192.22042.98401.76751.7675
H83.20564.25502.10871.09453.36672.53301.76751.7787
H93.20564.25502.10871.09453.36672.53301.76751.7787

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 125.219 C1 N3 H6 115.573
O2 C1 N3 125.265 O2 C1 H5 122.758
N3 C1 H5 111.977 N3 C4 H7 108.891
N3 C4 H8 111.674 N3 C4 H9 111.674
C4 N3 H6 119.208 H7 C4 H8 107.883
H7 C4 H9 107.883 H8 C4 H9 108.692
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.215      
2 O -0.369      
3 N -0.528      
4 C -0.501      
5 H 0.145      
6 H 0.345      
7 H 0.226      
8 H 0.233      
9 H 0.233      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.976 2.814 0.000 4.095
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.180 4.030 0.000
y 4.030 -24.197 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.702
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.730 4.030 0.000
y 4.030 1.244 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.486
Polar
3z2-r20.972
x2-y2-1.983
xy4.030
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.636 -1.040 0.000
y -1.040 5.687 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.241


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 88.841
(<r2>)1/2 9.426

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.171428
Energy at 298.15K-209.177486
HF Energy-209.171428
Nuclear repulsion energy119.420894
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311G*
ABC
1.50264 0.14608 0.13657

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.173119
Energy at 298.15K-209.179225
HF Energy-209.173119
Nuclear repulsion energy121.613119
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3656 3520 16.44      
2 A 3167 3049 1.88      
3 A 3097 2981 37.32      
4 A 3039 2926 48.61      
5 A 2945 2835 138.94      
6 A 1817 1750 338.31      
7 A 1578 1520 106.24      
8 A 1515 1458 9.45      
9 A 1505 1449 31.17      
10 A 1447 1393 22.93      
11 A 1427 1374 3.18      
12 A 1234 1188 73.34      
13 A 1166 1122 23.14      
14 A 1157 1114 0.66      
15 A 1017 979 0.23      
16 A 976 939 20.50      
17 A 775 747 0.64      
18 A 552 531 55.81      
19 A 298 287 13.45      
20 A 282 272 78.38      
21 A 92 88 0.06      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16371.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15760.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.67001 0.20446 0.16145

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.862 0.433 0.004
O2 1.376 -0.668 -0.000
N3 -0.472 0.656 -0.020
C4 -1.421 -0.440 0.005
H5 1.455 1.366 0.017
H6 -0.803 1.604 0.057
H7 -2.417 -0.055 -0.217
H8 -1.147 -1.180 -0.749
H9 -1.435 -0.937 0.979

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.21491.35282.44451.10532.03603.32262.68382.8466
O21.21492.27332.80602.03573.14803.84782.68042.9885
N31.35282.27331.45052.05331.00642.08052.08742.1126
C42.44452.80601.45053.39582.13611.09031.09061.0939
H51.10532.03572.05333.39582.27014.13083.71933.8180
H62.03603.14801.00642.13612.27012.33092.91782.7757
H73.32263.84782.08051.09034.13082.33091.77761.7808
H82.68382.68042.08741.09063.71932.91781.77761.7687
H92.84662.98852.11261.09393.81802.77571.78081.7687

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 121.346 C1 N3 H6 118.570
O2 C1 N3 124.496 O2 C1 H5 122.584
N3 C1 H5 112.917 N3 C4 H7 109.116
N3 C4 H8 109.648 N3 C4 H9 111.496
C4 N3 H6 119.685 H7 C4 H8 109.186
H7 C4 H9 109.239 H8 C4 H9 108.122
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.207      
2 O -0.372      
3 N -0.536      
4 C -0.518      
5 H 0.157      
6 H 0.345      
7 H 0.228      
8 H 0.259      
9 H 0.229      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.940 2.602 -0.003 3.926
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.422 2.530 0.002
y 2.530 -21.926 -0.004
z 0.002 -0.004 -24.729
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.094 2.530 0.002
y 2.530 3.149 -0.004
z 0.002 -0.004 -1.055
Polar
3z2-r2-2.110
x2-y2-3.496
xy2.530
xz0.002
yz-0.004


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.053 -0.091 -0.001
y -0.091 5.044 -0.001
z -0.001 -0.001 3.230


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 78.280
(<r2>)1/2 8.848