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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.009271
Energy at 298.15K-209.015347
HF Energy-209.009271
Nuclear repulsion energy119.635730
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3649 3498 18.65      
2 A' 3145 3015 19.39      
3 A' 3048 2921 58.41      
4 A' 2950 2828 103.12      
5 A' 1850 1773 503.01      
6 A' 1555 1490 24.56      
7 A' 1509 1446 7.64      
8 A' 1479 1417 4.22      
9 A' 1407 1348 8.21      
10 A' 1324 1269 105.75      
11 A' 1187 1138 25.30      
12 A' 1026 983 48.11      
13 A' 622 596 15.49      
14 A' 346 332 8.54      
15 A" 3107 2978 35.30      
16 A" 1502 1439 8.08      
17 A" 1157 1109 0.32      
18 A" 1044 1001 0.43      
19 A" 643 616 137.29      
20 A" 204 196 1.16      
21 A" 99 95 0.85      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16425.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9585) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15743.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
ABC
1.50484 0.14673 0.13716

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.283 -0.756 0.000
O2 1.393 -1.232 0.000
N3 0.000 0.569 0.000
C4 -1.325 1.132 0.000
H5 -0.636 -1.377 0.000
H6 0.799 1.185 0.000
H7 -2.054 0.319 0.000
H8 -1.505 1.744 0.889
H9 -1.505 1.744 -0.889

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.20751.35472.47991.10952.00782.57273.19953.1995
O21.20752.27653.60182.03432.48833.77994.24764.2476
N31.35472.27651.43942.04721.00862.06882.10602.1060
C42.47993.60181.43942.60202.12401.09181.09431.0943
H51.10952.03432.04722.60202.93612.21113.35963.3596
H62.00782.48831.00862.12402.93612.98082.53152.5315
H72.57273.77992.06881.09182.21112.98081.76681.7668
H83.19954.24762.10601.09433.35962.53151.76681.7783
H93.19954.24762.10601.09433.35962.53151.76681.7783

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 125.115 C1 N3 H6 115.557
O2 C1 N3 125.275 O2 C1 H5 122.751
N3 C1 H5 111.973 N3 C4 H7 108.866
N3 C4 H8 111.726 N3 C4 H9 111.726
C4 N3 H6 119.329 H7 C4 H8 107.843
H7 C4 H9 107.843 H8 C4 H9 108.688
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.216      
2 O -0.368      
3 N -0.534      
4 C -0.512      
5 H 0.148      
6 H 0.348      
7 H 0.229      
8 H 0.237      
9 H 0.237      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.963 2.798 0.000 4.075
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.219 4.027 0.000
y 4.027 -24.233 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.749
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.729 4.027 0.000
y 4.027 1.251 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.477
Polar
3z2-r20.954
x2-y2-1.987
xy4.027
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.604 -1.022 0.000
y -1.022 5.650 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.235


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 88.565
(<r2>)1/2 9.411

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.009271
Energy at 298.15K-209.015347
HF Energy-209.009271
Nuclear repulsion energy119.635730
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
ABC
1.50484 0.14673 0.13716

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.011098
Energy at 298.15K-209.017221
HF Energy-209.011098
Nuclear repulsion energy121.854168
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3683 3530 18.97      
2 A 3181 3049 1.59      
3 A 3115 2986 36.10      
4 A 3055 2928 47.23      
5 A 2967 2844 135.31      
6 A 1836 1760 347.41      
7 A 1588 1523 114.36      
8 A 1518 1455 9.61      
9 A 1509 1447 29.11      
10 A 1450 1390 23.17      
11 A 1431 1372 2.38      
12 A 1246 1194 70.48      
13 A 1171 1122 22.33      
14 A 1161 1113 0.67      
15 A 1024 982 0.31      
16 A 988 947 22.19      
17 A 780 748 0.72      
18 A 552 529 55.41      
19 A 302 290 13.62      
20 A 283 271 80.10      
21 A 94 90 0.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16466.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9585) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15783.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
ABC
0.67053 0.20583 0.16233

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.860 0.433 0.004
O2 1.368 -0.668 -0.000
N3 -0.471 0.657 -0.020
C4 -1.414 -0.440 0.005
H5 1.454 1.364 0.017
H6 -0.802 1.603 0.057
H7 -2.411 -0.059 -0.217
H8 -1.136 -1.178 -0.749
H9 -1.425 -0.936 0.979

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.21261.34982.43581.10472.03333.31502.67322.8367
O21.21262.26692.79182.03373.14193.83432.66332.9725
N31.34982.26691.44692.05141.00522.07722.08322.1089
C42.43582.79181.44693.38862.13321.09001.09061.0936
H51.10472.03372.05143.38862.26974.12563.70933.8089
H62.03333.14191.00522.13322.26972.32892.91432.7723
H73.31503.83432.07721.09004.12562.32891.77781.7811
H82.67322.66332.08321.09063.70932.91431.77781.7685
H92.83672.97252.10891.09363.80892.77231.78111.7685

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 121.104 C1 N3 H6 118.671
O2 C1 N3 124.338 O2 C1 H5 122.644
N3 C1 H5 113.014 N3 C4 H7 109.116
N3 C4 H8 109.570 N3 C4 H9 111.460
C4 N3 H6 119.817 H7 C4 H8 109.234
H7 C4 H9 109.298 H8 C4 H9 108.132
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.207      
2 O -0.371      
3 N -0.542      
4 C -0.530      
5 H 0.160      
6 H 0.349      
7 H 0.232      
8 H 0.262      
9 H 0.232      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.910 2.613 0.000 3.911
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.453 2.515 0.000
y 2.515 -21.954 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.776
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.088 2.515 0.000
y 2.515 3.160 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.073
Polar
3z2-r2-2.145
x2-y2-3.499
xy2.515
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.006 -0.090 0.000
y -0.090 5.019 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.226


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 77.977
(<r2>)1/2 8.830