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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.878527
Energy at 298.15K-272.891781
Nuclear repulsion energy257.498505
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3837 3678 10.95      
2 A' 3117 2988 62.04      
3 A' 3113 2984 91.10      
4 A' 3051 2925 32.66      
5 A' 3044 2918 34.94      
6 A' 3030 2905 10.94      
7 A' 2995 2871 50.69      
8 A' 1537 1473 0.85      
9 A' 1520 1457 7.96      
10 A' 1519 1456 16.31      
11 A' 1495 1433 2.29      
12 A' 1472 1411 2.24      
13 A' 1426 1367 5.52      
14 A' 1376 1319 0.82      
15 A' 1347 1291 36.67      
16 A' 1256 1204 33.64      
17 A' 1210 1160 4.35      
18 A' 1129 1082 0.18      
19 A' 1086 1041 102.88      
20 A' 1008 966 3.95      
21 A' 969 928 10.06      
22 A' 813 779 5.32      
23 A' 553 531 1.37      
24 A' 395 379 7.57      
25 A' 320 307 5.27      
26 A' 235 226 0.16      
27 A' 189 181 1.88      
28 A" 3115 2986 22.90      
29 A" 3108 2979 4.19      
30 A" 3092 2964 51.60      
31 A" 3041 2915 58.96      
32 A" 3024 2899 27.92      
33 A" 1506 1444 1.85      
34 A" 1496 1434 0.70      
35 A" 1409 1351 11.86      
36 A" 1371 1314 0.32      
37 A" 1326 1271 0.16      
38 A" 1255 1204 0.02      
39 A" 1182 1133 5.09      
40 A" 1012 970 0.69      
41 A" 965 925 0.00      
42 A" 926 888 0.85      
43 A" 794 761 0.00      
44 A" 361 346 0.84      
45 A" 314 301 132.37      
46 A" 213 204 0.55      
47 A" 95 91 0.30      
48 A" 53 51 9.58      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36347.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9586) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34843.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-311G*
ABC
0.20222 0.06291 0.05640

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 1.167 -0.445 2.162
H2 1.167 -0.445 -2.162
H3 0.350 -1.734 -1.278
H4 0.350 -1.734 1.278
H5 2.105 -1.670 -1.308
H6 2.105 -1.670 1.308
H7 0.168 1.494 0.875
H8 0.168 1.494 -0.875
H9 -1.489 -0.350 -0.887
H10 -1.489 -0.350 0.887
C11 1.205 -1.054 -1.256
C12 1.205 -1.054 1.256
C13 0.073 0.844 0.000
C14 -1.329 0.277 0.000
H15 -3.119 1.041 0.000
O16 -2.221 1.378 0.000
H17 2.138 0.387 0.000
C18 1.205 -0.188 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 C11 C12 C13 C14 H15 O16 H17 C18
H14.32483.76401.76433.79781.76392.53223.73964.04472.94803.47251.09262.74453.38035.02534.41332.51222.1779
H24.32481.76433.76401.76393.79783.73962.53222.94804.04471.09263.47252.74453.38035.02534.41332.51222.1779
H33.76401.76432.55621.75723.12633.88473.25812.33443.15941.09312.75972.89082.91514.62244.23433.05472.1807
H41.76433.76402.55623.12631.75723.25813.88473.15942.33442.75971.09312.89082.91514.62244.23433.05472.1807
H53.79781.76391.75723.12632.61574.30433.73463.85204.41321.09232.78643.48664.15886.02935.45142.43742.1717
H61.76393.79783.12631.75722.61573.73464.30434.41323.85202.78641.09233.48664.15886.02935.45142.43742.1717
H72.53223.73963.88473.25814.30433.73461.75093.04162.47933.47962.77661.09442.11813.43202.54702.42342.1610
H83.73962.53223.25813.88473.73464.30431.75092.47933.04162.77663.47961.09442.11813.43202.54702.42342.1610
H94.04472.94802.33443.15943.85204.41323.04162.47931.77312.80863.51322.15731.09812.31912.07603.80602.8406
H102.94804.04473.15942.33444.41323.85202.47933.04161.77313.51322.80862.15731.09812.31912.07603.80602.8406
C113.47251.09261.09312.75971.09232.78643.47962.77662.80863.51322.51212.54133.12554.96604.38502.12701.5254
C121.09263.47252.75971.09312.78641.09232.77663.47963.51322.80862.51212.54133.12554.96604.38502.12701.5254
C132.74452.74452.89082.89083.48663.48661.09441.09442.15732.15732.54132.54131.51253.19892.35602.11451.5312
C143.38033.38032.91512.91514.15884.15882.11812.11811.09811.09813.12553.12551.51251.94631.41703.46872.5761
H155.02535.02534.62244.62246.02936.02933.43203.43202.31912.31914.96604.96603.19891.94630.95975.29794.4952
O164.41334.41334.23434.23435.45145.45142.54702.54702.07602.07604.38504.38502.35601.41700.95974.47043.7669
H172.51222.51223.05473.05472.43742.43742.42342.42343.80603.80602.12702.12702.11453.46875.29794.47041.0962
C182.17792.17792.18072.18072.17172.17172.16102.16102.84062.84061.52541.52541.53122.57614.49523.76691.0962

picture of 1-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C12 H4 107.645 H1 C12 H6 107.669
H1 C12 C18 111.519 H2 C11 H3 107.645
H2 C11 H5 107.669 H2 C11 C18 111.519
H3 C11 H5 107.039 H3 C11 C18 111.708
H4 C12 H6 107.039 H4 C12 C18 111.708
H5 C11 C18 111.039 H6 C12 C18 111.039
H7 C13 H8 106.253 H7 C13 C14 107.603
H7 C13 C18 109.660 H8 C13 C14 107.603
H8 C13 C18 109.660 H9 C14 H10 107.681
H9 C14 C13 110.451 H9 C14 O16 110.628
H10 C14 C13 110.451 H10 C14 O16 110.628
C11 C18 C12 110.853 C11 C18 C13 112.485
C11 C18 H17 107.316 C12 C18 C13 112.485
C12 C18 H17 107.316 C13 C14 O16 107.027
C13 C18 H17 105.990 C14 C13 C18 115.632
C14 O16 H15 108.416
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.221      
2 H 0.221      
3 H 0.210      
4 H 0.210      
5 H 0.221      
6 H 0.221      
7 H 0.228      
8 H 0.228      
9 H 0.195      
10 H 0.195      
11 C -0.640      
12 C -0.640      
13 C -0.456      
14 C -0.189      
15 H 0.388      
16 O -0.572      
17 H 0.220      
18 C -0.260      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.446 -1.449 0.000 1.516
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.338 2.806 0.000
y 2.806 -44.117 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.484
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.963 2.806 0.000
y 2.806 -6.706 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.257
Polar
3z2-r2-2.514
x2-y29.779
xy2.806
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.644 -0.697 0.000
y -0.697 8.864 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.745


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 221.140
(<r2>)1/2 14.871