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All results from a given calculation for Na2O (disodium monoxide)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no D*H 1Σg
1 2 no C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.775593
Energy at 298.15K-399.776636
HF Energy-399.775593
Nuclear repulsion energy63.287178
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 386 370 0.00      
2 Σu 737 706 105.74      
3 Πu 38 36 84.31      
3 Πu 38 36 84.31      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 599.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9586) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 574.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-311G*
B
0.09376

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-311G*

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.000
Na2 0.000 0.000 1.978
Na3 0.000 0.000 -1.978

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.97751.9775
Na21.97753.9550
Na31.97753.9550

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.868      
2 Na 0.434      
3 Na 0.434      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.258 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -20.258 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.047
Traceless
 xyz
x -15.152 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -15.152 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 30.305
Polar
3z2-r260.610
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.010 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.010 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 24.868


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 92.375
(<r2>)1/2 9.611

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.775064
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-399.775064
Nuclear repulsion energy63.810068
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 381 366 0.00      
2 A1 34 33 78.94      
3 B2 733 703 99.97      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 574.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9586) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 550.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-311G*
B
0.09353

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-311G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.001
Na2 0.000 1.980 -0.000
Na3 0.000 -1.980 -0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.97991.9799
Na21.97993.9598
Na31.97993.9598

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 179.932
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.856      
2 Na 0.428      
3 Na 0.428      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.005 0.005
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.381 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.738 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -20.381
Traceless
 xyz
x -15.060 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 30.119 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.060
Polar
3z2-r2-30.119
x2-y2-30.119
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.397 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 26.084 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.397


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 92.699
(<r2>)1/2 9.628