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All results from a given calculation for CH3C(NH2)HCH2CH3 (2-Butanamine)

using model chemistry: HF/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-212.360963
Energy at 298.15K-212.374033
Nuclear repulsion energy194.563492
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3817 3452 0.23      
2 A 3747 3389 1.08      
3 A 3249 2938 98.47      
4 A 3239 2929 63.66      
5 A 3230 2921 86.89      
6 A 3227 2918 43.14      
7 A 3206 2899 7.03      
8 A 3179 2875 25.19      
9 A 3172 2868 57.19      
10 A 3169 2866 37.47      
11 A 3089 2793 84.73      
12 A 1862 1684 54.39      
13 A 1645 1488 7.49      
14 A 1634 1478 3.40      
15 A 1633 1477 4.22      
16 A 1627 1471 2.82      
17 A 1614 1459 0.26      
18 A 1571 1421 4.73      
19 A 1548 1400 8.23      
20 A 1543 1396 7.64      
21 A 1519 1374 12.51      
22 A 1462 1323 4.12      
23 A 1418 1283 1.68      
24 A 1370 1239 0.85      
25 A 1295 1171 2.20      
26 A 1271 1150 20.67      
27 A 1143 1034 4.44      
28 A 1102 996 3.06      
29 A 1097 992 3.72      
30 A 1065 963 4.58      
31 A 1004 908 15.93      
32 A 972 879 121.17      
33 A 872 789 4.82      
34 A 828 749 0.27      
35 A 514 465 7.47      
36 A 485 439 5.51      
37 A 403 365 0.25      
38 A 317 287 37.43      
39 A 280 254 0.70      
40 A 251 227 1.02      
41 A 240 217 22.98      
42 A 115 104 2.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35011.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9044) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31664.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311G*
ABC
0.26337 0.11396 0.08756

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.578 1.375 -0.231
H2 -0.181 1.944 0.079
H3 1.415 1.823 0.079
C4 1.770 -0.726 -0.007
H5 1.913 -0.776 -1.081
H6 2.637 -0.231 0.421
H7 1.744 -1.737 0.385
C8 0.486 0.027 0.325
H9 0.383 0.050 1.415
C10 -0.735 -0.695 -0.245
H11 -0.624 -0.761 -1.324
H12 -0.738 -1.714 0.136
C13 -2.074 -0.039 0.090
H14 -2.901 -0.647 -0.262
H15 -2.175 0.935 -0.377
H16 -2.198 0.088 1.163

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 C8 H9 C10 H11 H12 C13 H14 H15 H16
N10.99820.99922.42512.67022.69173.37951.46052.12162.45132.68313.37733.02214.02322.79143.3619
H20.99821.60143.30743.62333.57664.16492.04412.38502.71593.07893.70022.74083.77102.28022.9468
H30.99921.60142.57422.88902.41423.58782.03642.44803.32723.57794.14113.95484.98413.72634.1520
C42.42513.30742.57421.08471.08681.08511.52462.13212.51632.73182.69943.90564.67784.29574.2156
H52.67023.62332.88901.08471.75491.76132.15843.04172.77812.54813.06424.22014.88424.48694.7623
H62.69173.57662.41421.08681.75491.75132.16862.47953.46903.73643.69804.72675.59545.01544.9021
H73.37954.16493.58781.08511.76131.75132.16742.47082.76193.07862.49474.18874.81444.80384.4127
C81.46052.04412.03641.52462.15842.16862.16741.09441.52962.13852.13722.57183.50292.89802.8124
H92.12162.38502.44802.13213.04172.47952.47081.09442.13543.02802.45012.79233.75213.24572.5932
C102.45132.71593.32722.51632.77813.46902.76191.52962.13541.08641.08751.52812.16592.17892.1760
H112.68313.07893.57792.73182.54813.73643.07862.13853.02801.08641.74682.15032.51462.48583.0629
H123.37733.70024.14112.69943.06423.69802.49472.13722.45011.08751.74682.14282.44403.05672.5362
C133.02212.74083.95483.90564.22014.72674.18872.57182.79231.52812.15032.14281.08501.08491.0871
H144.02323.77104.98414.67784.88425.59544.81443.50293.75212.16592.51462.44401.08501.74401.7506
H152.79142.28023.72634.29574.48695.01544.80382.89803.24572.17892.48583.05671.08491.74401.7574
H163.36192.94684.15204.21564.76234.90214.41272.81242.59322.17603.06292.53621.08711.75061.7574

picture of 2-Butanamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C8 C4 108.646 N1 C8 H9 111.479
N1 C8 C10 110.110 H2 N1 H3 106.589
H2 N1 C8 111.085 H3 N1 C8 110.363
C4 C8 H9 107.868 C4 C8 C10 110.948
H5 C4 H6 107.830 H5 C4 H7 108.535
H5 C4 C8 110.488 H6 C4 H7 107.484
H6 C4 C8 111.183 H7 C4 C8 111.190
C8 C10 H11 108.474 C8 C10 H12 108.311
C8 C10 C13 114.506 H9 C8 C10 107.779
C10 C13 H14 110.823 C10 C13 H15 111.879
C10 C13 H16 111.503 H11 C10 H12 106.935
H11 C10 C13 109.498 H12 C10 C13 108.848
H14 C13 H15 106.976 H14 C13 H16 107.412
H15 C13 H16 108.024
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.836 -1.056   -1.035
2 H 0.338 0.360   0.355
3 H 0.331 0.376   0.379
4 C -0.610 -0.397   -0.502
5 H 0.218 0.103   0.135
6 H 0.199 0.100   0.129
7 H 0.206 0.064   0.095
8 C -0.037 0.549   0.503
9 H 0.173 -0.091   -0.063
10 C -0.374 0.116   0.104
11 H 0.211 -0.015   0.002
12 H 0.197 -0.039   -0.023
13 C -0.639 -0.187   -0.258
14 H 0.214 0.046   0.064
15 H 0.210 0.050   0.072
16 H 0.201 0.021   0.044


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.018 0.166 1.333 1.343
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 0.029 0.187 1.311 1.325


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.729 0.508 1.098
y 0.508 -32.693 2.129
z 1.098 2.129 -36.012
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.623 0.508 1.098
y 0.508 2.178 2.129
z 1.098 2.129 -2.801
Polar
3z2-r2-5.602
x2-y2-1.037
xy0.508
xz1.098
yz2.129


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.385 -0.029 0.021
y -0.029 7.502 0.003
z 0.021 0.003 6.756


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 150.819
(<r2>)1/2 12.281