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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (Cyclopentene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.294657
Energy at 298.15K-195.303606
Nuclear repulsion energy171.529242
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3202 3083 29.77      
2 A' 3108 2992 49.05      
3 A' 3071 2956 60.75      
4 A' 3050 2936 8.24      
5 A' 3010 2898 34.70      
6 A' 1693 1630 1.76      
7 A' 1517 1461 2.92      
8 A' 1490 1435 2.17      
9 A' 1335 1286 1.52      
10 A' 1240 1194 1.55      
11 A' 1130 1088 0.19      
12 A' 1070 1030 6.90      
13 A' 986 950 1.31      
14 A' 920 885 0.68      
15 A' 827 797 0.56      
16 A' 712 686 38.94      
17 A' 610 587 14.37      
18 A' 149 144 0.24      
19 A" 3176 3058 11.31      
20 A" 3061 2947 36.96      
21 A" 3012 2899 61.75      
22 A" 1497 1441 3.00      
23 A" 1385 1334 2.34      
24 A" 1330 1281 0.35      
25 A" 1309 1260 2.24      
26 A" 1235 1189 0.00      
27 A" 1163 1119 1.69      
28 A" 1050 1011 1.88      
29 A" 965 929 0.09      
30 A" 927 893 9.93      
31 A" 900 866 2.47      
32 A" 785 756 0.32      
33 A" 393 378 0.06      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25653.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24696.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.24493 0.24228 0.13216

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.271 -1.197 0.000
C2 -0.070 -0.327 1.229
C3 -0.070 -0.327 -1.229
C4 -0.070 1.069 0.666
C5 -0.070 1.069 -0.666
H6 1.344 -1.415 0.000
H7 -0.251 -2.157 0.000
H8 -1.058 -0.573 1.644
H9 -1.058 -0.573 -1.644
H10 -0.110 1.958 1.288
H11 -0.110 1.958 -1.288
H12 0.645 -0.460 -2.049
H13 0.645 -0.460 2.049

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.54411.54412.38692.38691.09441.09292.20462.20463.42983.42982.20902.2090
C21.54412.45851.50622.35422.16622.21171.09943.04822.28703.40083.35761.0956
C31.54412.45852.35421.50622.16622.21173.04821.09943.40082.28701.09563.3576
C42.38691.50622.35421.33152.93503.29952.15173.00121.08612.14723.19672.1825
C52.38692.35421.50621.33152.93503.29953.00122.15172.14721.08612.18253.1967
H61.09442.16622.16622.93502.93501.75923.03013.03013.89273.89272.36572.3657
H71.09292.21172.21173.29953.29951.75922.42172.42174.31494.31492.80712.8071
H82.20461.09943.04822.15173.00123.03012.42173.28782.72623.98804.06801.7543
H92.20463.04821.09943.00122.15173.03012.42173.28783.98802.72621.75434.0680
H103.42982.28703.40081.08612.14723.89274.31492.72623.98802.57684.18992.6453
H113.42983.40082.28702.14721.08613.89274.31493.98802.72622.57682.64534.1899
H122.20903.35761.09563.19672.18252.36572.80714.06801.75434.18992.64534.0972
H132.20901.09563.35762.18253.19672.36572.80711.75434.06802.64534.18994.0972

picture of Cyclopentene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 102.978 C1 C2 H8 111.919
C1 C2 H13 112.512 C1 C3 C5 102.978
C1 C3 H9 111.919 C1 C3 H12 112.512
C2 C1 C3 105.523 C2 C1 H6 109.187
C2 C1 H7 112.901 C2 C4 C5 111.970
C2 C4 H10 122.998 C3 C1 H6 109.187
C3 C1 H7 112.901 C3 C5 C4 111.970
C3 C5 H11 122.998 C4 C2 H8 110.362
C4 C2 H13 113.091 C4 C5 H11 124.979
C5 C3 H9 110.362 C5 C3 H12 113.091
C5 C4 H10 124.979 H6 C1 H7 107.084
H8 C2 H13 106.116 H9 C3 H12 106.116
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.452      
2 C -0.453      
3 C -0.453      
4 C -0.185      
5 C -0.185      
6 H 0.226      
7 H 0.222      
8 H 0.222      
9 H 0.222      
10 H 0.196      
11 H 0.196      
12 H 0.223      
13 H 0.223      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.058 -0.170 0.000 0.180
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.587 -0.032 0.000
y -0.032 -31.050 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.501
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.812 -0.032 0.000
y -0.032 0.494 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.318
Polar
3z2-r22.636
x2-y2-1.537
xy-0.032
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 104.709
(<r2>)1/2 10.233