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All results from a given calculation for C7H16 (heptane)

using model chemistry: QCISD/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at QCISD/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-275.520992
Energy at 298.15K-275.538232
HF Energy-274.448322
Nuclear repulsion energy306.814353
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at QCISD/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3105 2972 54.46      
2 A1 3030 2901 15.08      
3 A1 3028 2899 151.00      
4 A1 3017 2888 13.49      
5 A1 3012 2884 0.07      
6 A1 1546 1480 13.59      
7 A1 1533 1467 1.05      
8 A1 1523 1458 0.22      
9 A1 1520 1455 0.11      
10 A1 1449 1388 4.87      
11 A1 1432 1371 0.00      
12 A1 1334 1277 0.00      
13 A1 1179 1129 0.76      
14 A1 1101 1054 0.78      
15 A1 1027 983 0.00      
16 A1 935 895 1.24      
17 A1 425 407 0.02      
18 A1 307 294 0.00      
19 A1 100 96 0.00      
20 A2 3102 2970 0.00      
21 A2 3066 2935 0.00      
22 A2 3041 2912 0.00      
23 A2 1530 1465 0.00      
24 A2 1359 1301 0.00      
25 A2 1348 1290 0.00      
26 A2 1267 1213 0.00      
27 A2 1043 999 0.00      
28 A2 860 823 0.00      
29 A2 734 702 0.00      
30 A2 245 235 0.00      
31 A2 141 135 0.00      
32 A2 66 63 0.00      
33 B1 3103 2970 149.73      
34 B1 3076 2945 95.46      
35 B1 3053 2923 0.02      
36 B1 3036 2907 0.10      
37 B1 1530 1465 16.81      
38 B1 1365 1307 0.92      
39 B1 1319 1263 0.24      
40 B1 1232 1180 0.02      
41 B1 955 914 0.54      
42 B1 779 746 0.98      
43 B1 718 687 4.59      
44 B1 249 238 0.00      
45 B1 136 131 0.00      
46 B1 65 62 0.00      
47 B2 3105 2972 34.09      
48 B2 3030 2901 44.71      
49 B2 3025 2896 1.80      
50 B2 3011 2882 0.18      
51 B2 1540 1475 1.00      
52 B2 1525 1460 1.95      
53 B2 1519 1454 0.42      
54 B2 1450 1388 2.50      
55 B2 1447 1385 2.15      
56 B2 1392 1333 0.64      
57 B2 1270 1216 0.25      
58 B2 1110 1063 2.84      
59 B2 1096 1050 1.78      
60 B2 1072 1026 0.07      
61 B2 902 864 2.05      
62 B2 490 469 0.07      
63 B2 249 239 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 48124.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9574) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 46074.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at QCISD/6-311G*
ABC
0.40051 0.02413 0.02345

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at QCISD/6-311G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.498
C2 0.000 1.279 -0.344
C3 0.000 -1.279 -0.344
C4 0.000 2.560 0.496
C5 0.000 -2.560 0.496
C6 0.000 3.832 -0.355
C7 0.000 -3.832 -0.355
H8 -0.880 0.000 1.160
H9 0.880 0.000 1.160
H10 -0.880 1.279 -1.006
H11 0.880 1.279 -1.006
H12 0.880 -1.279 -1.006
H13 -0.880 -1.279 -1.006
H14 0.880 2.557 1.157
H15 -0.880 2.557 1.157
H16 -0.880 -2.557 1.157
H17 0.880 -2.557 1.157
H18 0.000 4.734 0.269
H19 0.886 3.873 -1.002
H20 -0.886 3.873 -1.002
H21 0.000 -4.734 0.269
H22 -0.886 -3.873 -1.002
H23 0.886 -3.873 -1.002

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23
C11.53141.53142.55982.55983.92623.92621.10141.10142.16182.16182.16182.16182.78372.78372.78372.78374.73994.24694.24694.73994.24694.2469
C21.53142.55821.53173.92982.55345.11162.16172.16171.10141.10142.78542.78542.15892.15894.21264.21263.50932.81912.81916.04475.26925.2692
C31.53142.55823.92981.53175.11162.55342.16172.16172.78542.78541.10141.10144.21264.21262.15892.15896.04475.26925.26923.50932.81912.8191
C42.55981.53173.92985.11961.53106.44862.78712.78712.16132.16134.21554.21551.10021.10025.23425.23422.18652.18022.18027.29776.66436.6643
C52.55983.92981.53175.11966.44861.53102.78712.78714.21554.21552.16132.16135.23425.23421.10021.10027.29776.66436.66432.18652.18022.1802
C63.92622.55345.11161.53106.44867.66494.21394.21392.77812.77815.22775.22772.16442.16446.62496.62491.09691.09761.09768.58967.78357.7835
C73.92625.11162.55346.44861.53107.66494.21394.21395.22775.22772.77812.77816.62496.62492.16442.16448.58967.78357.78351.09691.09761.0976
H81.10142.16172.16172.78712.78714.21394.21391.76062.51553.07043.07042.51553.10462.55752.55753.10464.89724.77434.43554.89724.43554.7743
H91.10142.16172.16172.78712.78714.21394.21391.76063.07042.51552.51553.07042.55753.10463.10462.55754.89724.43554.77434.89724.77434.4355
H102.16181.10142.78542.16134.21552.77815.22772.51553.07041.76063.10582.55863.06752.51224.40444.74313.78673.13832.59416.21025.15265.4470
H112.16181.10142.78542.16134.21552.77815.22773.07042.51551.76062.55863.10582.51223.06754.74314.40443.78672.59413.13836.21025.44705.1526
H122.16182.78541.10144.21552.16135.22772.77813.07042.51553.10582.55861.76064.40444.74313.06752.51226.21025.15265.44703.78673.13832.5941
H132.16182.78541.10144.21552.16135.22772.77812.51553.07042.55863.10581.76064.74314.40442.51223.06756.21025.44705.15263.78672.59413.1383
H142.78372.15894.21261.10025.23422.16446.62493.10462.55753.06752.51224.40444.74311.75975.40915.11492.51022.52783.08347.39827.00946.7833
H152.78372.15894.21261.10025.23422.16446.62492.55753.10462.51223.06754.74314.40441.75975.11495.40912.51023.08342.52787.39826.78337.0094
H162.78374.21262.15895.23421.10026.62492.16442.55753.10464.40444.74313.06752.51225.40915.11491.75977.39827.00946.78332.51022.52783.0834
H172.78374.21262.15895.23421.10026.62492.16443.10462.55754.74314.40442.51223.06755.11495.40911.75977.39826.78337.00942.51023.08342.5278
H184.73993.50936.04472.18657.29771.09698.58964.89724.89723.78673.78676.21026.21022.51022.51027.39827.39821.77241.77249.46898.74618.7461
H194.24692.81915.26922.18026.66431.09767.78354.77434.43553.13832.59415.15265.44702.52783.08347.00946.78331.77241.77198.74617.94677.7467
H204.24692.81915.26922.18026.66431.09767.78354.43554.77432.59413.13835.44705.15263.08342.52786.78337.00941.77241.77198.74617.74677.9467
H214.73996.04473.50937.29772.18658.58961.09694.89724.89726.21026.21023.78673.78677.39827.39822.51022.51029.46898.74618.74611.77241.7724
H224.24695.26922.81916.66432.18027.78351.09764.43554.77435.15265.44703.13832.59417.00946.78332.52783.08348.74617.94677.74671.77241.7719
H234.24695.26922.81916.66432.18027.78351.09764.77434.43555.44705.15262.59413.13836.78337.00943.08342.52788.74617.74677.94671.77241.7719

picture of heptane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 113.374 C1 C2 H10 109.305
C1 C2 H11 109.305 C1 C3 C5 113.374
C1 C3 H12 109.305 C1 C3 H13 109.305
C2 C1 C3 113.287 C2 C1 H8 109.296
C2 C1 H9 109.296 C2 C4 C6 112.961
C2 C4 H14 109.123 C2 C4 H15 109.123
C3 C1 H8 109.296 C3 C1 H9 109.296
C3 C5 C7 112.961 C3 C5 H16 109.123
C3 C5 H17 109.123 C4 C2 H10 109.242
C4 C2 H11 109.242 C4 C6 H18 111.549
C4 C6 H19 111.004 C4 C6 H20 111.004
C5 C3 H12 109.242 C5 C3 H13 109.242
C5 C7 H21 111.549 C5 C7 H22 111.004
C5 C7 H23 111.004 C6 C4 H14 109.602
C6 C4 H15 109.602 C7 C5 H16 109.602
C7 C5 H17 109.602 H8 C1 H9 106.120
H10 C2 H11 106.118 H12 C3 H13 106.118
H14 C4 H15 106.203 H16 C5 H17 106.203
H18 C6 H19 107.735 H18 C6 H20 107.735
H19 C6 H20 107.639 H21 C7 H22 107.735
H21 C7 H23 107.735 H22 C7 H23 107.639
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at QCISD/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.397      
2 C -0.392      
3 C -0.392      
4 C -0.395      
5 C -0.395      
6 C -0.606      
7 C -0.606      
8 H 0.198      
9 H 0.198      
10 H 0.196      
11 H 0.196      
12 H 0.196      
13 H 0.196      
14 H 0.196      
15 H 0.196      
16 H 0.196      
17 H 0.196      
18 H 0.206      
19 H 0.201      
20 H 0.201      
21 H 0.206      
22 H 0.201      
23 H 0.201      


Electric dipole moments


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000