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All results from a given calculation for C2H2O4 (Oxalic Acid)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-378.058083
Energy at 298.15K-378.062263
HF Energy-378.058083
Nuclear repulsion energy235.151947
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3666 3518 0.00      
2 Ag 1885 1808 0.00      
3 Ag 1491 1431 0.00      
4 Ag 1240 1190 0.00      
5 Ag 847 813 0.00      
6 Ag 575 552 0.00      
7 Ag 416 400 0.00      
8 Au 735 705 238.67      
9 Au 468 449 60.16      
10 Au 133 127 6.16      
11 Bg 838 804 0.00      
12 Bg 727 697 0.00      
13 Bu 3668 3520 209.52      
14 Bu 1902 1825 474.58      
15 Bu 1374 1319 897.31      
16 Bu 1231 1181 9.65      
17 Bu 683 656 24.85      
18 Bu 274 263 57.62      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11075.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9596) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10628.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*
ABC
0.19453 0.12965 0.07780

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.053 0.767 0.000
C2 0.053 -0.767 0.000
O3 1.120 1.363 0.000
O4 -1.120 -1.363 0.000
O5 -1.120 1.315 0.000
O6 1.120 -1.315 0.000
H7 1.799 0.667 0.000
H8 -1.799 -0.667 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 O4 O5 O6 H7 H8
C11.53831.31602.38321.19962.38981.85502.2601
C21.53832.38321.31602.38981.19962.26011.8550
O31.31602.38323.52942.24122.67820.97263.5565
O42.38321.31603.52942.67822.24123.55650.9726
O51.19962.38982.24122.67823.45462.99072.0950
O62.38981.19962.67822.24123.45462.09502.9907
H71.85502.26010.97263.55652.99072.09503.8382
H82.26011.85503.55650.97262.09502.99073.8382

picture of Oxalic Acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O4 112.998 C1 C2 O6 121.089
C1 O3 H7 107.345 C2 C1 O3 112.998
C2 C1 O5 121.089 C2 O4 H8 107.345
O3 C1 O5 125.914 O4 C2 O6 125.914
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.359      
2 C 0.359      
3 O -0.465      
4 O -0.465      
5 O -0.330      
6 O -0.330      
7 H 0.436      
8 H 0.436      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.952 3.565 0.000
y 3.565 -42.653 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.459
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.103 3.565 0.000
y 3.565 -11.947 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.844
Polar
3z2-r29.688
x2-y212.701
xy3.565
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.293 -0.298 0.000
y -0.298 4.635 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.485


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 133.694
(<r2>)1/2 11.563