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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.944560
Energy at 298.15K-155.950890
HF Energy-155.944560
Nuclear repulsion energy116.678921
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3269 3120 4.68      
2 A1 3187 3041 27.12      
3 A1 3079 2938 64.60      
4 A1 1547 1477 0.37      
5 A1 1322 1262 2.24      
6 A1 1123 1071 0.07      
7 A1 894 853 0.29      
8 A1 688 656 7.51      
9 A1 424 404 1.56      
10 A2 1192 1138 0.00      
11 A2 1085 1036 0.00      
12 A2 940 897 0.00      
13 A2 876 836 0.00      
14 B1 3255 3106 7.90      
15 B1 1190 1136 11.50      
16 B1 1141 1089 17.16      
17 B1 1012 966 3.52      
18 B1 768 733 80.61      
19 B2 3189 3044 18.34      
20 B2 3082 2941 51.84      
21 B2 1506 1438 0.01      
22 B2 1341 1280 0.00      
23 B2 1121 1070 0.72      
24 B2 958 915 0.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19093.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18222.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.58476 0.31264 0.28190

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.744 0.000 -0.316
C2 -0.744 0.000 -0.316
C3 0.000 1.131 0.312
C4 0.000 -1.131 0.312
H5 1.419 0.000 -1.157
H6 -1.419 0.000 -1.157
H7 0.000 2.078 -0.220
H8 0.000 -2.078 -0.220
H9 0.000 1.230 1.399
H10 0.000 -1.230 1.399

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.48861.49241.49241.07832.32102.20922.20922.23782.2378
C21.48861.49241.49242.32101.07832.20922.20922.23782.2378
C31.49241.49242.26172.33472.33471.08643.25261.09122.5992
C41.49241.49242.26172.33472.33473.25261.08642.59921.0912
H51.07832.32102.33472.33472.83782.68482.68483.17173.1717
H62.32101.07832.33472.33472.83782.68482.68483.17173.1717
H72.20922.20921.08643.25262.68482.68484.15571.82763.6831
H82.20922.20923.25261.08642.68482.68484.15573.68311.8276
H92.23782.23781.09122.59923.17173.17171.82763.68312.4604
H102.23782.23782.59921.09123.17173.17173.68311.82762.4604

picture of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 60.084 C1 C2 C4 60.084
C1 C2 H6 128.725 C1 C3 C2 59.833
C1 C3 H7 117.016 C1 C3 H9 119.212
C1 C4 C2 59.833 C1 C4 H8 117.016
C1 C4 H10 119.212 C2 C1 C3 60.084
C2 C1 C4 60.084 C2 C1 H5 128.725
C2 C3 H7 117.016 C2 C3 H9 119.212
C2 C4 H8 117.016 C2 C4 H10 119.212
C3 C1 C4 98.532 C3 C1 H5 129.814
C3 C2 C4 98.532 C3 C2 H6 129.814
C4 C1 H5 129.814 C4 C2 H6 129.814
H7 C3 H9 114.126 H8 C4 H10 114.126
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.219      
2 C -0.219      
3 C -0.431      
4 C -0.431      
5 H 0.213      
6 H 0.213      
7 H 0.224      
8 H 0.224      
9 H 0.212      
10 H 0.212      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.798 0.798
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.805 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -23.976 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.798
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.918 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.326 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.592
Polar
3z2-r23.185
x2-y2-2.830
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.379 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.652 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.561


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 62.265
(<r2>)1/2 7.891