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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (2-Butanol, (.+/-.)-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-233.658907
Energy at 298.15K-233.670144
Nuclear repulsion energy193.889573
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3819 3644 6.93      
2 A 3146 3003 41.58      
3 A 3144 3000 17.02      
4 A 3126 2983 61.89      
5 A 3118 2976 41.37      
6 A 3081 2941 27.57      
7 A 3070 2930 20.66      
8 A 3058 2919 30.11      
9 A 3044 2905 24.76      
10 A 3022 2885 24.87      
11 A 1529 1459 9.01      
12 A 1517 1448 19.47      
13 A 1515 1445 0.60      
14 A 1513 1444 5.56      
15 A 1495 1427 0.79      
16 A 1444 1378 43.73      
17 A 1424 1359 11.73      
18 A 1419 1354 13.05      
19 A 1406 1342 3.72      
20 A 1358 1296 4.35      
21 A 1335 1274 2.87      
22 A 1275 1216 8.43      
23 A 1199 1144 22.33      
24 A 1151 1099 22.10      
25 A 1110 1059 75.71      
26 A 1066 1017 1.55      
27 A 1014 968 18.64      
28 A 988 943 10.29      
29 A 938 896 9.19      
30 A 827 790 5.52      
31 A 780 745 0.58      
32 A 501 478 17.41      
33 A 464 443 8.25      
34 A 378 361 15.44      
35 A 300 286 120.24      
36 A 257 246 0.43      
37 A 236 226 3.05      
38 A 221 211 0.05      
39 A 120 114 0.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30203.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28825.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.26858 0.11530 0.08964

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 -0.518 1.401 0.058
H2 -0.657 1.431 1.009
C3 -1.792 -0.659 -0.008
H4 -1.945 -0.717 1.075
H5 -1.815 -1.680 -0.399
C6 -0.479 0.035 -0.331
H7 -0.354 0.074 -1.418
C8 0.724 -0.682 0.276
H9 0.704 -1.734 -0.029
H10 0.609 -0.685 1.369
C11 2.053 -0.049 -0.104
H12 2.230 -0.121 -1.181
H13 2.067 1.009 0.159
H14 2.889 -0.538 0.400
H15 -2.628 -0.106 -0.438

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 H15
O10.96142.42302.74893.37331.42091.99152.43433.36532.70832.95613.37612.61603.93502.6403
H20.96142.58662.50553.60511.94342.79702.62833.59802.49143.28283.94172.88444.10182.8882
C32.42302.58661.09561.09271.51962.14322.53172.71722.76733.89444.22344.20724.70041.0911
H42.74892.50551.09561.76502.16633.06172.78643.04502.57094.22224.78294.46274.88481.7689
H53.37333.60511.09271.76502.17442.49992.80992.54633.16014.20814.40474.75484.90611.7717
C61.42091.94341.51962.16632.17441.09471.52612.14902.14252.54382.84312.76973.49412.1565
H71.99152.79702.14323.06172.49991.09472.14532.51313.04432.74502.60163.03663.76812.4831
C82.43432.62832.53172.78642.80991.52612.14531.09561.09891.52072.16922.16262.17383.4753
H93.36533.59802.71723.04502.54632.14902.51311.09561.75052.15992.50143.06882.52783.7308
H102.70832.49142.76732.57093.16012.14253.04431.09891.75052.15913.07382.54152.48223.7518
C112.95613.28283.89444.22224.20812.54382.74501.52072.15992.15911.09341.09071.09214.6938
H123.37613.94174.22344.78294.40472.84312.60162.16922.50143.07381.09341.76051.76364.9144
H132.61602.88444.20724.46274.75482.76973.03662.16263.06882.54151.09071.76051.76894.8625
H143.93504.10184.70044.88484.90613.49413.76812.17382.52782.48221.09211.76361.76895.5975
H152.64032.88821.09111.76891.77172.15652.48313.47533.73083.75184.69384.91444.86255.5975

picture of 2-Butanol, (.+/-.)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C6 C3 110.930 O1 C6 H7 103.924
O1 C6 C8 111.336 H2 O1 C6 107.768
C3 C6 H7 109.042 C3 C6 C8 112.451
H4 C3 H5 107.519 H4 C3 C6 110.816
H4 C3 H15 107.987 H5 C3 C6 111.641
H5 C3 H15 108.443 C6 C3 H15 110.306
C6 C8 H9 109.006 C6 C8 H10 108.313
C6 C8 C11 113.218 H7 C6 C8 108.766
C8 C11 H12 111.106 C8 C11 H13 110.734
C8 C11 H14 111.548 H9 C8 H10 105.819
H9 C8 C11 110.227 H10 C8 C11 109.973
H12 C11 H13 107.422 H12 C11 H14 107.598
H13 C11 H14 108.266
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.552      
2 H 0.380      
3 C -0.649      
4 H 0.201      
5 H 0.221      
6 C -0.043      
7 H 0.215      
8 C -0.445      
9 H 0.216      
10 H 0.197      
11 C -0.649      
12 H 0.218      
13 H 0.233      
14 H 0.220      
15 H 0.236      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.194 -1.284 1.020 1.651
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.794 0.175 -0.713
y 0.175 -35.820 2.598
z -0.713 2.598 -30.835
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.466 0.175 -0.713
y 0.175 -3.505 2.598
z -0.713 2.598 3.971
Polar
3z2-r27.943
x2-y22.026
xy0.175
xz-0.713
yz2.598


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 145.645
(<r2>)1/2 12.068