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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.969761
Energy at 298.15K-595.982581
Nuclear repulsion energy318.099738
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3137 2994 54.99      
2 A' 3127 2984 79.34      
3 A' 3121 2979 0.02      
4 A' 3072 2932 30.60      
5 A' 3056 2917 13.42      
6 A' 3046 2907 26.06      
7 A' 2671 2549 11.52      
8 A' 1540 1469 16.67      
9 A' 1529 1459 11.67      
10 A' 1505 1436 0.29      
11 A' 1494 1426 4.53      
12 A' 1448 1382 10.77      
13 A' 1418 1353 11.75      
14 A' 1337 1276 18.97      
15 A' 1293 1234 11.55      
16 A' 1239 1182 16.59      
17 A' 1063 1014 0.17      
18 A' 977 932 1.02      
19 A' 952 908 1.15      
20 A' 892 851 6.74      
21 A' 788 752 3.53      
22 A' 709 677 0.22      
23 A' 457 436 1.71      
24 A' 394 376 0.28      
25 A' 321 306 0.31      
26 A' 268 256 0.01      
27 A' 201 192 1.42      
28 A" 3133 2990 14.95      
29 A" 3128 2985 39.04      
30 A" 3121 2979 7.89      
31 A" 3118 2976 9.58      
32 A" 3051 2912 35.64      
33 A" 1528 1459 8.54      
34 A" 1503 1435 0.00      
35 A" 1497 1429 0.18      
36 A" 1422 1357 15.51      
37 A" 1324 1263 0.26      
38 A" 1169 1116 5.20      
39 A" 1062 1013 1.96      
40 A" 971 927 0.03      
41 A" 957 913 0.34      
42 A" 897 856 3.93      
43 A" 416 397 0.01      
44 A" 340 324 0.16      
45 A" 278 265 0.00      
46 A" 225 215 0.42      
47 A" 145 139 10.61      
48 A" 32 30 18.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35183.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33578.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.14547 0.05724 0.05685

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.790 0.000
C2 -0.945 1.996 0.000
H3 -0.377 2.930 0.000
S4 0.089 -2.020 0.000
H5 -0.976 -2.845 0.000
C6 -0.883 -0.465 0.000
C7 0.876 0.839 1.253
C8 0.876 0.839 -1.253
H9 -1.522 -0.458 0.886
H10 -1.522 -0.458 -0.886
H11 1.449 1.770 1.283
H12 1.449 1.770 -1.283
H13 1.586 0.011 1.287
H14 1.586 0.011 -1.287
H15 0.270 0.791 2.162
H16 0.270 0.791 -2.162
H17 -1.589 2.001 -0.884
H18 -1.589 2.001 0.884

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 S4 H5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.53192.17262.81193.76421.53471.52961.52962.15822.15822.16882.16882.18612.18612.17892.17892.18392.1839
C21.53191.09304.14734.84142.46182.49462.49462.67182.67182.72522.72523.46453.46452.75742.75741.09351.0935
H32.17261.09304.97215.80613.43242.74052.74053.68403.68402.51502.51503.74573.74573.10963.10961.76451.7645
S42.81194.14734.97211.34751.83413.21963.21962.41262.41264.22584.22582.83232.83233.55093.55094.44544.4454
H53.76424.84145.80611.34752.38214.30994.30992.60412.60415.36875.36874.04704.04704.40994.40994.96354.9635
C61.53472.46183.43241.83412.38212.52282.52281.09201.09203.47503.47502.82462.82462.75332.75332.71242.7124
C71.52962.49462.74053.21964.30992.52282.50632.75053.46481.09302.76151.09172.76451.09353.46903.46242.7490
C81.52962.49462.74053.21964.30992.52282.50633.46482.75052.76151.09302.76451.09173.46901.09352.74903.4624
H92.15822.67183.68402.41262.60411.09202.75053.46481.77133.73404.29983.16843.82072.52943.74933.02972.4592
H102.15822.67183.68402.41262.60411.09203.46482.75051.77134.29983.73403.82073.16843.74932.52942.45923.0297
H112.16882.72522.51504.22585.36873.47501.09302.76153.73404.29982.56611.76413.11711.76653.77053.73823.0720
H122.16882.72522.51504.22585.36873.47502.76151.09304.29983.73402.56613.11711.76413.77051.76653.07203.7382
H132.18613.46453.74572.83234.04702.82461.09172.76453.16843.82071.76413.11712.57391.76253.77314.33003.7681
H142.18613.46453.74572.83234.04702.82462.76451.09173.82073.16843.11711.76412.57393.77311.76253.76814.3300
H152.17892.75743.10963.55094.40992.75331.09353.46902.52943.74931.76653.77051.76253.77314.32433.76782.5595
H162.17892.75743.10963.55094.40992.75333.46901.09353.74932.52943.77051.76653.77311.76254.32432.55953.7678
H172.18391.09351.76454.44544.96352.71243.46242.74903.02972.45923.73823.07204.33003.76813.76782.55951.7680
H182.18391.09351.76454.44544.96352.71242.74903.46242.45923.02973.07203.73823.76814.33002.55953.76781.7680

picture of 1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H3 110.611 C1 C2 H17 111.482
C1 C2 H18 111.482 C1 C6 S4 112.866
C1 C6 H9 109.345 C1 C6 H10 109.345
C1 C7 H11 110.473 C1 C7 H13 111.932
C1 C7 H15 111.249 C1 C8 H12 110.473
C1 C8 H14 111.932 C1 C8 H16 111.249
C2 C1 C6 106.791 C2 C1 C7 109.141
C2 C1 C8 109.141 H3 C2 H17 107.604
H3 C2 H18 107.604 S4 C6 H9 108.394
S4 C6 H10 108.394 H5 S4 C6 95.744
C6 C1 C7 110.831 C6 C1 C8 110.831
C7 C1 C8 110.025 H9 C6 H10 108.397
H11 C7 H13 107.695 H11 C7 H15 107.789
H12 C8 H14 107.695 H12 C8 H16 107.789
H13 C7 H15 107.522 H14 C8 H16 107.522
H17 C2 H18 107.880
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.203      
2 C -0.616      
3 H 0.229      
4 S -0.119      
5 H 0.154      
6 C -0.562      
7 C -0.616      
8 C -0.616      
9 H 0.256      
10 H 0.256      
11 H 0.223      
12 H 0.223      
13 H 0.248      
14 H 0.248      
15 H 0.223      
16 H 0.223      
17 H 0.224      
18 H 0.224      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.366 1.034 0.000 1.714
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.447 3.343 0.000
y 3.343 -48.007 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.501
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.307 3.343 0.000
y 3.343 -0.033 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.274
Polar
3z2-r2-4.547
x2-y21.560
xy3.343
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 242.732
(<r2>)1/2 15.580