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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 no    

Conformer 1 (C1)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-311G*
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.915195
Energy at 298.15K-595.905497
Nuclear repulsion energy318.880422
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3128 2998 58.62      
2 A 3125 2996 13.54      
3 A 3120 2991 44.16      
4 A 3120 2990 77.70      
5 A 3115 2986 0.41      
6 A 3115 2986 5.73      
7 A 3112 2983 11.28      
8 A 3063 2937 31.67      
9 A 3048 2922 12.98      
10 A 3043 2917 36.88      
11 A 3039 2913 28.28      
12 A 2664 2554 11.77      
13 A 1531 1467 18.12      
14 A 1523 1460 8.53      
15 A 1522 1459 8.43      
16 A 1497 1435 0.54      
17 A 1496 1434 0.25      
18 A 1490 1428 0.40      
19 A 1485 1423 4.47      
20 A 1439 1379 9.92      
21 A 1413 1355 15.14      
22 A 1408 1350 10.89      
23 A 1325 1270 18.16      
24 A 1315 1260 0.12      
25 A 1284 1231 10.09      
26 A 1231 1180 17.17      
27 A 1160 1112 4.77      
28 A 1057 1013 2.12      
29 A 1053 1010 0.20      
30 A 969 929 0.99      
31 A 964 924 0.04      
32 A 950 911 0.83      
33 A 949 910 0.30      
34 A 893 856 3.58      
35 A 886 849 5.90      
36 A 783 751 3.58      
37 A 707 678 0.22      
38 A 452 434 2.15      
39 A 403 386 0.01      
40 A 382 366 0.42      
41 A 343 328 0.40      
42 A 318 305 0.34      
43 A 279 268 0.12      
44 A 270 259 0.01      
45 A 237 228 2.00      
46 A 209 200 1.23      
47 A 182 174 17.76      
48 A 75 72 7.90      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35084.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9586) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33632.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-311G*
ABC
0.14603 0.05769 0.05730

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-311G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.788 -0.005 0.000
C2 2.006 0.920 -0.021
H3 2.931 0.338 -0.009
S4 -2.009 -0.074 -0.000
H5 -2.829 0.995 0.005
C6 -0.453 0.893 -0.013
C7 0.824 -0.857 1.267
C8 0.816 -0.904 -1.234
H9 -0.440 1.542 0.865
H10 -0.440 1.518 -0.907
H11 1.742 -1.448 1.304
H12 1.737 -1.491 -1.258
H13 -0.020 -1.546 1.314
H14 -0.023 -1.601 -1.245
H15 0.791 -0.233 2.164
H16 0.769 -0.314 -2.153
H17 2.018 1.543 -0.919
H18 2.019 1.582 0.849

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 S4 H5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.52922.16942.79853.75271.53211.52711.52732.15632.15672.16642.16652.18082.18152.17562.17562.17992.1797
C21.52921.09244.13664.83552.45932.49252.49272.67512.66932.72672.72323.45983.46032.75312.75681.09291.0930
H32.16941.09244.95705.79663.42882.73702.74113.68443.68222.51542.51613.74253.74383.10233.11391.76461.7646
S42.79854.13664.95701.34651.83223.20133.19302.41272.41274.20264.19862.80212.79743.54253.52304.43574.4369
H53.75274.83555.79661.34652.37804.28554.29262.59692.61055.34295.35014.00724.02104.38974.39494.96424.9552
C61.53212.45933.42881.83222.37802.51632.51631.09151.09153.46903.46882.81032.81492.74822.74462.71082.7066
C71.52712.49252.73703.20134.28552.51632.50152.74163.45931.09242.75931.09142.75421.09293.46333.45862.7476
C81.52732.49272.74113.19304.29262.51632.50153.45932.74792.75571.09242.75721.09153.46351.09292.74433.4586
H92.15632.67513.68442.41272.59691.09152.74163.45931.77213.72824.29533.14943.80862.52093.74393.03682.4593
H102.15672.66933.68222.41272.61051.09153.45932.74791.77214.29543.73073.80803.16483.74342.52432.45753.0217
H112.16642.72672.51544.20265.34293.46901.09242.75573.72824.29542.56271.76483.10481.76683.76603.73723.0770
H122.16652.72322.51614.19865.35013.46882.75931.09244.29533.73072.56273.11561.76443.76701.76693.06593.7365
H132.18083.45983.74252.80214.00722.81031.09142.75723.14943.80801.76483.11562.55961.76243.76274.32243.7631
H142.18153.46033.74382.79744.02102.81492.75421.09153.80863.16483.10481.76442.55963.76271.76263.76284.3228
H152.17562.75313.10233.54254.38972.74821.09293.46352.52093.74341.76683.76701.76243.76274.31773.76332.5557
H162.17562.75683.11393.52304.39492.74463.46331.09293.74392.52433.76601.76693.76271.76264.31772.55623.7641
H172.17991.09291.76464.43574.96422.71083.45862.74433.03682.45753.73723.06594.32243.76283.76332.55621.7678
H182.17971.09301.76464.43694.95522.70662.74763.45862.45933.02173.07703.73653.76314.32282.55573.76411.7678

picture of 1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H3 110.585 C1 C2 H17 111.389
C1 C2 H18 111.367 C1 C6 S4 112.272
C1 C6 H9 109.403 C1 C6 H10 109.430
C1 C7 H11 110.485 C1 C7 H13 111.699
C1 C7 H15 111.191 C1 C8 H12 110.482
C1 C8 H14 111.739 C1 C8 H16 111.182
C2 C1 C6 106.907 C2 C1 C7 109.280
C2 C1 C8 109.281 H3 C2 H17 107.703
H3 C2 H18 107.694 S4 C6 H9 108.560
S4 C6 H10 108.560 H5 S4 C6 95.641
C6 C1 C7 110.675 C6 C1 C8 110.669
C7 C1 C8 109.962 H9 C6 H10 108.540
H11 C7 H13 107.830 H11 C7 H15 107.892
H12 C8 H14 107.784 H12 C8 H16 107.903
H13 C7 H15 107.581 H14 C8 H16 107.587
H17 C2 H18 107.940
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.198      
2 C -0.607      
3 H 0.225      
4 S -0.113      
5 H 0.148      
6 C -0.558      
7 C -0.606      
8 C -0.607      
9 H 0.253      
10 H 0.253      
11 H 0.220      
12 H 0.220      
13 H 0.245      
14 H 0.244      
15 H 0.220      
16 H 0.220      
17 H 0.221      
18 H 0.220      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.019 1.333 -0.003 1.677
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.083 -3.257 -0.029
y -3.257 -46.500 -0.002
z -0.029 -0.002 -49.574
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.047 -3.257 -0.029
y -3.257 2.328 -0.002
z -0.029 -0.002 -2.282
Polar
3z2-r2-4.564
x2-y2-1.583
xy-3.257
xz-0.029
yz-0.002


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.006 0.115 -0.006
y 0.115 10.498 -0.002
z -0.006 -0.002 9.712


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 241.248
(<r2>)1/2 15.532