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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.968002
Energy at 298.15K-595.980823
Nuclear repulsion energy306.429078
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3144 3000 19.38      
2 A 3136 2993 33.87      
3 A 3129 2986 57.53      
4 A 3125 2982 62.01      
5 A 3121 2979 12.13      
6 A 3078 2937 24.42      
7 A 3073 2933 22.51      
8 A 3055 2916 28.11      
9 A 3053 2913 38.97      
10 A 3042 2903 17.72      
11 A 3034 2896 4.59      
12 A 2672 2550 13.54      
13 A 1531 1461 12.80      
14 A 1522 1452 16.04      
15 A 1520 1451 4.63      
16 A 1518 1449 0.87      
17 A 1502 1434 3.30      
18 A 1494 1426 6.99      
19 A 1432 1367 7.11      
20 A 1431 1366 11.10      
21 A 1403 1339 2.31      
22 A 1393 1329 2.10      
23 A 1342 1281 0.31      
24 A 1328 1267 16.18      
25 A 1294 1235 5.87      
26 A 1245 1188 8.52      
27 A 1196 1141 0.55      
28 A 1161 1108 3.52      
29 A 1106 1056 2.87      
30 A 1064 1015 1.09      
31 A 1042 994 2.56      
32 A 990 945 6.65      
33 A 957 913 1.30      
34 A 909 867 4.14      
35 A 882 841 2.45      
36 A 807 770 0.25      
37 A 795 759 8.81      
38 A 731 698 1.32      
39 A 459 438 0.25      
40 A 404 385 0.08      
41 A 382 365 1.31      
42 A 255 243 0.31      
43 A 247 235 0.10      
44 A 208 198 0.05      
45 A 202 192 1.86      
46 A 152 145 19.55      
47 A 93 89 1.18      
48 A 59 56 7.91      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35355.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33743.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.15024 0.05048 0.04035

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.002 1.893 0.012
H2 -1.014 2.090 -0.336
H3 0.033 2.125 1.081
H4 0.666 2.594 -0.499
S5 -2.205 -0.402 -0.157
H6 -2.665 -1.527 0.426
C7 -0.484 -0.548 0.455
H8 -0.470 -0.373 1.534
H9 -0.148 -1.567 0.264
C10 0.432 0.453 -0.246
H11 0.369 0.260 -1.325
C12 2.501 -1.095 -0.194
H13 3.569 -1.114 0.036
H14 2.045 -1.928 0.344
H15 2.394 -1.293 -1.264
C16 1.891 0.249 0.182
H17 2.485 1.047 -0.275
H18 1.972 0.404 1.265

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09141.09431.09253.18884.35672.52842.77023.47231.52582.14283.90124.66624.34644.18412.51022.63892.7693
H21.09141.76211.76182.76814.04842.80483.13973.80552.18652.49834.74565.60455.09584.89113.47773.65133.7841
H31.09431.76211.76573.59524.58702.79342.58753.78492.17193.06284.25254.90794.58474.77052.78883.00202.5986
H41.09251.76181.76574.16415.37923.47923.77154.30752.16902.49424.13114.73964.80234.32222.73152.39753.1000
S53.18882.76813.59524.16411.34771.83292.42282.40152.77372.90334.75765.82114.54374.81384.16124.91034.4855
H64.35674.04844.58705.37921.34772.39102.71602.52303.73653.93225.22146.25964.72785.33884.89575.79995.0924
C72.52842.80482.79343.47921.83292.39101.09311.08931.52672.13233.10324.11322.88293.43352.51943.44822.7555
H82.77023.13972.58753.77152.42282.71601.09311.77232.15923.04553.51204.37073.18744.10792.79023.74422.5763
H93.47233.80553.78494.30752.40152.52301.08931.77232.16162.47512.72943.75072.22362.97782.73093.74863.0624
C101.52582.18652.17192.16902.77373.73651.52672.15922.16161.09782.58443.51792.93572.81661.53392.13742.1581
H112.14282.49833.06282.49422.90333.93222.13233.04552.47511.09782.76783.73923.22212.55272.14192.48993.0495
C123.90124.74564.25254.13114.75765.22143.10323.51202.72942.58442.76781.09221.09221.09361.52322.14362.1579
H134.66625.60454.90794.73965.82116.25964.11324.37073.75073.51793.73921.09221.75471.76172.16732.43852.5234
H144.34645.09584.58474.80234.54374.72782.88293.18742.22362.93573.22211.09221.75471.76352.18893.07112.5090
H154.18414.89114.77054.32224.81385.33883.43354.10792.97782.81662.55271.09361.76171.76352.17362.54273.0752
C162.51023.47772.78882.73154.16124.89572.51942.79022.73091.53392.14191.52322.16732.18892.17361.09521.0970
H172.63893.65133.00202.39754.91035.79993.44823.74423.74862.13742.48992.14362.43853.07112.54271.09521.7463
H182.76933.78412.59863.10004.48555.09242.75552.57633.06242.15813.04952.15792.52342.50903.07521.09701.7463

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.849 C1 C10 H11 108.424
C1 C10 C16 110.251 H2 C1 H3 107.445
H2 C1 H4 107.556 H2 C1 C10 112.254
H3 C1 H4 107.691 H3 C1 C10 110.907
H4 C1 C10 110.788 S5 C7 H8 109.166
S5 C7 H9 107.811 S5 C7 C10 110.970
H6 S5 C7 96.289 C7 C10 H11 107.550
C7 C10 C16 110.803 H8 C7 H9 108.603
H8 C7 C10 109.907 H9 C7 C10 110.322
C10 C16 C12 115.423 C10 C16 H17 107.609
C10 C16 H18 109.103 H11 C10 C16 107.811
C12 C16 H17 108.800 C12 C16 H18 109.816
H13 C12 H14 106.891 H13 C12 H15 107.415
H13 C12 C16 110.849 H14 C12 H15 107.574
H14 C12 C16 112.593 H15 C12 C16 111.262
H17 C16 H18 105.619
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.647      
2 H 0.252      
3 H 0.220      
4 H 0.226      
5 S -0.118      
6 H 0.154      
7 C -0.587      
8 H 0.250      
9 H 0.267      
10 C -0.286      
11 H 0.234      
12 C -0.664      
13 H 0.229      
14 H 0.223      
15 H 0.224      
16 C -0.422      
17 H 0.226      
18 H 0.217      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.501 -0.714 0.806 1.847
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.122 2.570 -1.639
y 2.570 -46.343 -1.861
z -1.639 -1.861 -48.492
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.705 2.570 -1.639
y 2.570 2.964 -1.861
z -1.639 -1.861 -0.259
Polar
3z2-r2-0.519
x2-y2-3.779
xy2.570
xz-1.639
yz-1.861


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 286.064
(<r2>)1/2 16.913