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All results from a given calculation for CH2CClCH2CH3 (1-Butene, 2-chloro-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.842934
Energy at 298.15K-616.850265
Nuclear repulsion energy212.928834
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3279 3130 3.28      
2 A' 3188 3043 0.74      
3 A' 3141 2998 26.53      
4 A' 3065 2925 23.16      
5 A' 3057 2918 14.59      
6 A' 1730 1651 48.27      
7 A' 1531 1461 5.96      
8 A' 1492 1424 9.94      
9 A' 1440 1374 4.44      
10 A' 1423 1358 3.60      
11 A' 1390 1326 11.15      
12 A' 1163 1110 66.34      
13 A' 1091 1041 2.84      
14 A' 1037 989 3.27      
15 A' 884 844 10.60      
16 A' 689 658 34.09      
17 A' 433 413 1.59      
18 A' 364 348 2.72      
19 A' 254 242 0.21      
20 A" 3140 2996 33.07      
21 A" 3085 2944 6.48      
22 A" 1521 1452 10.67      
23 A" 1310 1250 0.34      
24 A" 1124 1073 1.23      
25 A" 902 861 53.37      
26 A" 813 776 0.57      
27 A" 707 675 0.05      
28 A" 449 429 10.48      
29 A" 273 261 0.11      
30 A" 106 101 0.54      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22039.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21034.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.27073 0.07957 0.06292

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.116 -1.098 0.000
H2 2.469 -2.130 0.000
H3 2.530 -0.608 0.884
H4 2.530 -0.608 -0.884
C5 0.596 -1.064 0.000
H6 0.207 -1.603 -0.871
H7 0.207 -1.603 0.871
C8 0.635 1.470 0.000
H9 1.718 1.498 0.000
C10 0.000 0.308 0.000
Cl11 -1.756 0.291 0.000
H12 0.106 2.413 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 C10 Cl11 H12
C11.09121.09191.09191.51992.15842.15842.96352.62652.54024.11334.0449
H21.09121.76141.76142.15442.48052.48054.03973.70563.46974.86925.1205
H31.09191.76141.76792.17433.07652.52722.94712.42442.83184.46723.9723
H41.09191.76141.76792.17432.52723.07652.94712.42442.83184.46723.9723
C51.51992.15442.17432.17431.09531.09532.53432.79751.49632.71483.5114
H62.15842.48053.07652.52721.09531.74113.22203.55812.10982.86294.1099
H72.15842.48052.52723.07651.09531.74113.22203.55812.10982.86294.1099
C82.96354.03972.94712.94712.53433.22203.22201.08271.32412.66591.0815
H92.62653.70562.42442.42442.79753.55813.55811.08272.09003.67751.8529
C102.54023.46972.83182.83181.49632.10982.10981.32412.09001.75602.1074
Cl114.11334.86924.46724.46722.71482.86292.86292.66593.67751.75602.8227
H124.04495.12053.97233.97233.51144.10994.10991.08151.85292.10742.8227

picture of 1-Butene, 2-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 110.184 C1 C5 H7 110.184
C1 C5 C10 114.739 H2 C1 H3 107.571
H2 C1 H4 107.571 H2 C1 C5 110.113
H3 C1 H4 108.097 H3 C1 C5 111.655
H4 C1 C5 111.655 C5 C10 C8 127.835
C5 C10 Cl11 112.937 H6 C5 H7 105.273
H6 C5 C10 108.001 H7 C5 C10 108.001
C8 C10 Cl11 119.227 H9 C8 C10 120.210
H9 C8 H12 117.777 C10 C8 H12 122.013
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.696      
2 H 0.236      
3 H 0.235      
4 H 0.235      
5 C -0.418      
6 H 0.253      
7 H 0.253      
8 C -0.404      
9 H 0.236      
10 C -0.104      
11 Cl -0.072      
12 H 0.246      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.895 -0.473 0.000 1.953
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.078 0.177 0.000
y 0.177 -35.979 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.953
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.112 0.177 0.000
y 0.177 3.536 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.424
Polar
3z2-r2-4.848
x2-y2-3.099
xy0.177
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 180.269
(<r2>)1/2 13.426