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All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: CISD/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at CISD/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.636648
Energy at 298.15K-156.645936
HF Energy-156.123143
Nuclear repulsion energy127.456187
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at CISD/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3185 2947 0.00      
2 A1 3153 2917 0.00      
3 A1 1604 1485 0.00      
4 A1 1238 1146 0.00      
5 A1 1071 991 0.00      
6 A1 231 214 0.00      
7 A2 1311 1213 0.00      
8 A2 1004 929 0.00      
9 B1 1323 1224 0.00      
10 B1 1224 1133 0.00      
11 B1 991 917 0.00      
12 B2 3216 2976 118.44      
13 B2 3141 2906 12.72      
14 B2 1564 1447 5.12      
15 B2 937 867 0.01      
16 B2 655 606 2.41      
17 E 3198 2959 24.39      
17 E 3198 2959 24.39      
18 E 3144 2909 79.69      
18 E 3144 2909 79.69      
19 E 1560 1443 1.29      
19 E 1560 1443 1.29      
20 E 1361 1259 2.74      
20 E 1361 1259 2.74      
21 E 1307 1210 0.20      
21 E 1307 1210 0.20      
22 E 961 890 3.70      
22 E 961 890 3.70      
23 E 789 730 0.33      
23 E 789 730 0.33      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25243.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9253) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23357.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at CISD/6-311G*
ABC
0.35928 0.35928 0.21373

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at CISD/6-311G*

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.076 0.136
C2 0.000 -1.076 0.136
C3 -1.076 0.000 -0.136
C4 1.076 0.000 -0.136
H5 0.000 1.380 1.183
H6 0.000 1.969 -0.486
H7 0.000 -1.380 1.183
H8 0.000 -1.969 -0.486
H9 -1.380 0.000 -1.183
H10 -1.969 0.000 0.486
H11 1.380 0.000 -1.183
H12 1.969 0.000 0.486

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.15181.54581.54581.08971.08852.66953.10802.19142.27102.19142.2710
C22.15181.54581.54582.66953.10801.08971.08852.19142.27102.19142.2710
C31.54581.54582.15182.19142.27102.19142.27101.08971.08852.66953.1080
C41.54581.54582.15182.19142.27102.19142.27102.66953.10801.08971.0885
H51.08972.66952.19142.19141.76952.75993.74173.06672.50363.06672.5036
H61.08853.10802.27102.27101.76953.74173.93842.50362.94942.50362.9494
H72.66951.08972.19142.19142.75993.74171.76953.06672.50363.06672.5036
H83.10801.08852.27102.27103.74173.93841.76952.50362.94942.50362.9494
H92.19142.19141.08972.66953.06672.50363.06672.50361.76952.75993.7417
H102.27102.27101.08853.10802.50362.94942.50362.94941.76953.74173.9384
H112.19142.19142.66951.08973.06672.50363.06672.50362.75993.74171.7695
H122.27102.27103.10801.08852.50362.94942.50362.94943.74173.93841.7695

picture of cyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 88.216 C1 C3 H9 111.322
C1 C3 H10 118.057 C1 C4 C2 88.216
C1 C4 H11 111.322 C1 C4 H12 118.057
C2 C3 H9 111.322 C2 C3 H10 118.057
C2 C4 H11 111.322 C2 C4 H12 118.057
C3 C1 C4 88.216 C3 C1 H5 111.322
C3 C1 H6 118.057 C3 C2 C4 88.216
C3 C2 H7 111.322 C3 C2 H8 118.057
C4 C1 H5 111.322 C4 C1 H6 118.057
C4 C2 H7 111.322 C4 C2 H8 118.057
H5 C1 H6 108.651 H7 C2 H8 108.651
H9 C3 H10 108.651 H11 C4 H12 108.651
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability