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All results from a given calculation for C7H14 (cycloheptane)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-275.174053
Energy at 298.15K-275.190812
HF Energy-275.174053
Nuclear repulsion energy329.700340
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3086 2946 5.69      
2 A 3077 2936 39.86      
3 A 3070 2930 89.41      
4 A 3049 2910 23.91      
5 A 3038 2900 1.90      
6 A 3035 2897 10.64      
7 A 3029 2890 16.57      
8 A 1527 1458 0.56      
9 A 1510 1441 8.58      
10 A 1503 1435 0.09      
11 A 1499 1431 0.30      
12 A 1416 1351 0.30      
13 A 1410 1346 0.52      
14 A 1390 1327 0.37      
15 A 1334 1273 0.01      
16 A 1324 1263 1.54      
17 A 1248 1191 0.44      
18 A 1234 1178 0.04      
19 A 1141 1089 0.05      
20 A 1064 1016 0.66      
21 A 1039 991 0.01      
22 A 969 925 1.91      
23 A 859 820 0.04      
24 A 848 809 2.64      
25 A 750 715 0.02      
26 A 519 495 0.21      
27 A 397 378 0.00      
28 A 307 293 0.00      
29 A 172 164 0.00      
30 B 3094 2953 144.23      
31 B 3083 2942 123.08      
32 B 3077 2937 61.62      
33 B 3066 2926 10.66      
34 B 3041 2902 42.58      
35 B 3034 2895 22.75      
36 B 3029 2891 25.56      
37 B 1522 1453 25.64      
38 B 1503 1435 10.92      
39 B 1498 1429 1.02      
40 B 1411 1346 0.60      
41 B 1401 1337 0.13      
42 B 1395 1331 0.53      
43 B 1366 1304 0.17      
44 B 1327 1266 1.04      
45 B 1245 1188 0.80      
46 B 1218 1163 1.14      
47 B 1158 1105 0.31      
48 B 1044 996 0.52      
49 B 1031 984 0.65      
50 B 973 929 3.23      
51 B 876 836 0.39      
52 B 824 786 3.88      
53 B 739 705 1.69      
54 B 490 468 0.46      
55 B 334 319 0.05      
56 B 274 262 0.09      
57 B 115 110 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 44003.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 41997.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.10499 0.09558 0.05743

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.767
C2 0.709 1.094 0.962
C3 -0.709 -1.094 0.962
C4 0.000 1.567 -0.310
C5 0.000 -1.567 -0.310
C6 0.300 0.702 -1.535
C7 -0.300 -0.702 -1.535
H8 -0.738 0.463 2.431
H9 0.738 -0.463 2.431
H10 1.712 0.750 0.681
H11 -1.712 -0.750 0.681
H12 0.876 1.947 1.628
H13 -0.876 -1.947 1.628
H14 0.326 2.588 -0.532
H15 -0.326 -2.588 -0.532
H16 -1.083 1.632 -0.145
H17 1.083 -1.632 -0.145
H18 1.390 0.626 -1.639
H19 -1.390 -0.626 -1.639
H20 -0.048 1.221 -2.434
H21 0.048 -1.221 -2.434

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.53241.53242.60152.60153.38883.38881.09561.09562.16152.16152.13912.13913.47733.47732.73702.73703.73173.73174.37584.3758
C21.53242.60741.53103.03292.56023.23652.15682.14091.09623.05611.09473.49292.14764.10612.17382.96562.72883.75903.48214.1632
C31.53242.60743.03291.53103.23652.56022.14092.15683.05611.09623.49291.09474.10612.14762.96562.17383.75902.72884.16323.4821
C42.60151.53103.03293.13341.52932.59533.04553.48962.13963.04602.15984.10661.09494.17321.09703.38112.14082.91682.15323.5057
C52.60153.03291.53103.13342.59531.52933.48963.04553.04602.13964.10662.15984.17321.09493.38111.09702.91682.14083.50572.1532
C63.38882.56023.23651.52932.59531.52594.10634.15642.62763.32593.44714.28902.13603.49512.17002.82681.09762.15141.09572.1378
C73.38883.23652.56022.59531.52931.52594.15644.10633.32592.62764.28903.44713.49512.13602.82682.17002.15141.09762.13781.0957
H81.09562.15682.14093.04553.48964.10634.15641.74303.02452.34142.33482.54393.79884.27322.84963.78684.59584.26344.97245.2085
H91.09562.14092.15683.48963.04554.15644.10631.74302.34143.02452.54392.33484.27323.79883.78682.84964.26344.59585.20854.9724
H102.16151.09623.05612.13963.04602.62763.32593.02452.34143.73751.74003.85522.60174.09473.04432.59842.34544.11033.60874.0447
H112.16153.05611.09623.04602.13963.32592.62762.34143.02453.73753.85521.74004.09472.60172.59843.04434.11032.34544.04473.6087
H122.13911.09473.49292.15984.10663.44714.28902.33482.54391.74003.85524.26912.31945.16462.66003.99903.56084.73544.22855.2175
H132.13913.49291.09474.10662.15984.28903.44712.54392.33483.85521.74004.26915.16462.31943.99902.66004.73543.56085.21754.2285
H143.47732.14764.10611.09494.17322.13603.49513.79884.27322.60174.09472.31945.16465.21651.74614.30462.49053.80782.37164.2665
H153.47734.10612.14764.17321.09493.49512.13604.27323.79884.09472.60175.16462.31945.21654.30461.74613.80782.49054.26652.3716
H162.73702.17382.96561.09703.38112.17002.82682.84963.78683.04432.59842.66003.99901.74614.30463.91713.05902.72542.54613.8292
H172.73702.96562.17383.38111.09702.82682.17003.78682.84962.59843.04433.99902.66004.30461.74613.91712.72543.05903.82922.5461
H183.73172.72883.75902.14082.91681.09762.15144.59584.26342.34544.11033.56084.73542.49053.80783.05902.72543.04871.74742.4180
H193.73173.75902.72882.91682.14082.15141.09764.26344.59584.11032.34544.73543.56083.80782.49052.72543.05903.04872.41801.7474
H204.37583.48214.16322.15323.50571.09572.13784.97245.20853.60874.04474.22855.21752.37164.26652.54613.82921.74742.41802.4443
H214.37584.16323.48213.50572.15322.13781.09575.20854.97244.04473.60875.21754.22854.26652.37163.82922.54612.41801.74742.4443

picture of cycloheptane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 116.261 C1 C2 H10 109.514
C1 C2 H12 107.869 C1 C3 C5 116.261
C1 C3 H11 109.514 C1 C3 H13 107.869
C2 C1 C3 116.595 C2 C1 H8 109.189
C2 C1 H9 107.953 C2 C4 C6 113.560
C2 C4 H14 108.603 C2 C4 H16 110.534
C3 C1 H8 107.953 C3 C1 H9 109.189
C3 C5 C7 113.560 C3 C5 H15 108.603
C3 C5 H17 110.534 C4 C2 H10 107.915
C4 C2 H12 109.569 C4 C6 C7 116.306
C4 C6 H18 108.040 C4 C6 H20 109.104
C5 C3 H11 107.915 C5 C3 H13 109.569
C5 C7 C6 116.306 C5 C7 H19 108.040
C5 C7 H21 109.104 C6 C4 H14 107.820
C6 C4 H16 110.343 C6 C7 H19 109.095
C6 C7 H21 108.149 C7 C5 H15 107.820
C7 C5 H17 110.343 C7 C6 H18 109.095
C7 C6 H20 108.149 H8 C1 H9 105.398
H10 C2 H12 105.153 H11 C3 H13 105.153
H14 C4 H16 105.619 H15 C5 H17 105.619
H18 C6 H20 105.634 H19 C7 H21 105.634
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.405      
2 C -0.457      
3 C -0.457      
4 C -0.436      
5 C -0.436      
6 C -0.431      
7 C -0.431      
8 H 0.217      
9 H 0.217      
10 H 0.217      
11 H 0.217      
12 H 0.222      
13 H 0.222      
14 H 0.223      
15 H 0.223      
16 H 0.217      
17 H 0.217      
18 H 0.213      
19 H 0.213      
20 H 0.218      
21 H 0.218      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.006 0.006
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.552 -0.146 0.000
y -0.146 -46.614 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.070
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.290 -0.146 0.000
y -0.146 0.197 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.487
Polar
3z2-r2-0.974
x2-y20.062
xy-0.146
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.231 0.393 0.000
y 0.393 11.540 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.949


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 227.696
(<r2>)1/2 15.090