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All results from a given calculation for C6H6 (1,2,4,5-Hexatetraene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-232.078968
Energy at 298.15K-232.082940
HF Energy-232.078968
Nuclear repulsion energy176.683312
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3144 3027 0.00      
2 Ag 3115 2999 0.00      
3 Ag 2038 1962 0.00      
4 Ag 1510 1453 0.00      
5 Ag 1401 1349 0.00      
6 Ag 1178 1134 0.00      
7 Ag 1042 1003 0.00      
8 Ag 869 836 0.00      
9 Ag 540 520 0.00      
10 Ag 233 224 0.00      
11 Au 3187 3068 8.46      
12 Au 1015 977 0.02      
13 Au 926 891 39.89      
14 Au 489 471 3.44      
15 Au 354 341 13.56      
16 Au 85 82 0.62      
17 Bg 3187 3068 0.00      
18 Bg 1017 979 0.00      
19 Bg 891 858 0.00      
20 Bg 679 654 0.00      
21 Bg 318 306 0.00      
22 Bu 3153 3036 7.75      
23 Bu 3115 2999 29.86      
24 Bu 2062 1985 116.73      
25 Bu 1461 1407 0.68      
26 Bu 1274 1227 12.14      
27 Bu 1114 1072 2.80      
28 Bu 869 837 115.31      
29 Bu 549 528 30.46      
30 Bu 123 118 0.96      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20469.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19706.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311G*
ABC
1.08565 0.04550 0.04447

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.324 0.655 0.000
C2 0.324 -0.655 0.000
C3 0.324 1.795 0.000
C4 -0.324 -1.795 0.000
C5 0.970 2.925 0.000
C6 -0.970 -2.925 0.000
H7 -1.413 0.670 0.000
H8 1.413 -0.670 0.000
H9 1.251 3.421 0.927
H10 1.251 3.421 -0.927
H11 -1.251 -3.421 0.927
H12 -1.251 -3.421 -0.927

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.46201.31192.45062.61313.63821.08892.18523.31533.31534.28184.2818
C21.46202.45061.31193.63822.61312.18521.08894.28184.28183.31533.3153
C31.31192.45063.64901.30134.89492.06992.69542.08832.08835.52755.5275
C42.45061.31193.64904.89491.30132.69542.06995.52755.52752.08832.0883
C52.61313.63821.30134.89496.16383.28083.62281.08831.08836.78736.7873
C63.63822.61314.89491.30136.16383.62283.28086.78736.78731.08831.0883
H71.08892.18522.06992.69543.28083.62283.12803.94013.94014.19814.1981
H82.18521.08892.69542.06993.62283.28083.12804.19814.19813.94013.9401
H93.31534.28182.08835.52751.08836.78733.94014.19811.85427.28537.5175
H103.31534.28182.08835.52751.08836.78733.94014.19811.85427.51757.2853
H114.28183.31535.52752.08836.78731.08834.19813.94017.28537.51751.8542
H124.28183.31535.52752.08836.78731.08834.19813.94017.51757.28531.8542

picture of 1,2,4,5-Hexatetraene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 124.033 C1 C2 H8 117.130
C1 C3 C5 179.888 C2 C1 C3 124.033
C2 C1 H7 117.130 C2 C4 C6 179.888
C3 C1 H7 118.837 C3 C5 H9 121.583
C3 C5 H10 121.583 C4 C2 H8 118.837
C4 C6 H11 121.583 C4 C6 H12 121.583
H9 C5 H10 116.834 H11 C6 H12 116.834
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.315      
2 C -0.315      
3 C 0.153      
4 C 0.153      
5 C -0.550      
6 C -0.550      
7 H 0.233      
8 H 0.233      
9 H 0.239      
10 H 0.239      
11 H 0.239      
12 H 0.239      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.637 3.532 0.000
y 3.532 -30.634 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.220
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.211 3.532 0.000
y 3.532 4.795 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.584
Polar
3z2-r2-7.168
x2-y2-4.004
xy3.532
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.448 6.025 0.000
y 6.025 20.370 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.418


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 242.869
(<r2>)1/2 15.584