return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for CHOCHCHCH3 (2-Butenal)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.196156
Energy at 298.15K-231.201982
Nuclear repulsion energy153.331988
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3171 3053 9.60      
2 A' 3136 3019 31.51      
3 A' 3118 3002 0.93      
4 A' 3032 2919 14.40      
5 A' 2872 2765 124.22      
6 A' 1800 1733 307.64      
7 A' 1719 1655 50.66      
8 A' 1496 1440 22.60      
9 A' 1427 1374 2.75      
10 A' 1418 1365 7.11      
11 A' 1334 1284 3.75      
12 A' 1281 1233 0.51      
13 A' 1171 1127 56.87      
14 A' 1105 1064 19.89      
15 A' 947 912 28.58      
16 A' 544 524 9.35      
17 A' 460 442 2.58      
18 A' 207 199 6.34      
19 A" 3083 2968 14.05      
20 A" 1489 1434 12.10      
21 A" 1071 1031 0.98      
22 A" 1030 992 5.42      
23 A" 1005 967 39.76      
24 A" 791 762 0.00      
25 A" 299 288 8.62      
26 A" 197 190 0.37      
27 A" 129 124 1.23      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19665.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18932.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311G*
ABC
1.10966 0.07284 0.06922

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.376 -0.497 0.000
C2 0.896 -0.654 0.000
C3 0.000 0.339 0.000
C4 -1.439 0.061 0.000
O5 -2.304 0.905 0.000
H6 -1.703 -1.022 0.000
H7 0.296 1.386 0.000
H8 0.521 -1.679 0.000
H9 2.680 0.551 0.000
H10 2.818 -0.985 0.877
H11 2.818 -0.985 -0.877

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.48822.51913.85614.88574.11282.80602.20011.09181.09601.0960
C21.48821.33772.44253.55972.62522.12641.09202.15272.13802.1380
C32.51911.33771.46582.37242.18021.08812.08452.68833.23463.2346
C43.85612.44251.46581.20831.11492.18342.62114.14824.47064.4706
O54.88573.55972.37241.20832.01882.64423.82854.99635.52945.5294
H64.11282.62522.18021.11492.01883.12992.31874.65684.60534.6053
H72.80602.12641.08812.18342.64423.12993.07362.52563.57073.5707
H82.20011.09202.08452.62113.82852.31873.07363.10462.55502.5550
H91.09182.15272.68834.14824.99634.65682.52563.10461.77421.7742
H101.09602.13803.23464.47065.52944.60533.57072.55501.77421.7530
H111.09602.13803.23464.47065.52944.60533.57072.55501.77421.7530

picture of 2-Butenal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 126.026 C1 C2 H8 116.163
C2 C1 H9 112.194 C2 C1 H10 110.731
C2 C1 H11 110.731 C2 C3 C4 121.136
C2 C3 H7 122.132 C3 C2 H8 117.811
C3 C4 O5 124.757 C3 C4 H6 114.618
C4 C3 H7 116.732 O5 C4 H6 120.624
H9 C1 H10 108.379 H9 C1 H11 108.379
H10 C1 H11 106.204
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.687      
2 C -0.166      
3 C -0.260      
4 C 0.107      
5 O -0.310      
6 H 0.153      
7 H 0.218      
8 H 0.216      
9 H 0.240      
10 H 0.244      
11 H 0.244      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.449 -1.950 0.000 3.962
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.541 3.392 0.000
y 3.392 -29.526 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.053
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.251 3.392 0.000
y 3.392 3.271 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.981
Polar
3z2-r21.962
x2-y2-5.015
xy3.392
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 160.599
(<r2>)1/2 12.673