return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (Ethylcyclobutane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.890587
Energy at 298.15K-235.903994
Nuclear repulsion energy247.286883
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3107 3002 109.35      
2 A 3089 2985 43.06      
3 A 3087 2983 27.42      
4 A 3084 2980 50.96      
5 A 3077 2974 12.34      
6 A 3057 2954 20.34      
7 A 3045 2942 59.49      
8 A 3041 2938 107.65      
9 A 3037 2935 25.62      
10 A 3025 2923 29.10      
11 A 3021 2920 10.97      
12 A 3003 2902 23.76      
13 A 1527 1475 3.74      
14 A 1523 1472 5.10      
15 A 1518 1467 7.68      
16 A 1504 1453 0.80      
17 A 1499 1448 1.65      
18 A 1493 1443 3.53      
19 A 1425 1377 5.51      
20 A 1399 1352 0.17      
21 A 1353 1307 4.57      
22 A 1316 1272 0.63      
23 A 1289 1245 2.21      
24 A 1283 1240 0.70      
25 A 1269 1226 0.02      
26 A 1262 1219 0.01      
27 A 1252 1209 0.05      
28 A 1202 1161 1.04      
29 A 1191 1151 0.02      
30 A 1141 1103 0.88      
31 A 1079 1042 0.09      
32 A 1032 997 0.24      
33 A 1006 972 0.31      
34 A 995 961 2.90      
35 A 956 924 0.43      
36 A 934 903 1.69      
37 A 924 893 1.19      
38 A 857 828 0.60      
39 A 813 786 0.61      
40 A 772 746 0.07      
41 A 754 728 1.55      
42 A 689 666 2.54      
43 A 418 404 0.10      
44 A 362 350 0.08      
45 A 246 237 0.04      
46 A 210 203 0.02      
47 A 126 122 0.00      
48 A 84 81 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36686.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9663) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35449.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311G*
ABC
0.24258 0.07605 0.06708

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.433 0.270 -0.038
H2 2.769 0.122 0.994
H3 3.264 0.003 -0.696
H4 2.241 1.339 -0.169
C5 1.188 -0.568 -0.339
H6 1.425 -1.632 -0.210
H7 0.909 -0.448 -1.394
C8 -1.872 0.319 -0.478
H9 -2.893 0.608 -0.219
H10 -1.792 0.306 -1.568
C11 -0.726 1.121 0.198
H12 -1.060 1.663 1.087
H13 -0.174 1.820 -0.436
C14 -0.010 -0.222 0.547
H15 0.285 -0.315 1.598
C16 -1.324 -0.976 0.179
H17 -1.213 -1.851 -0.469
H18 -1.897 -1.277 1.060

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09461.09371.09411.53082.15932.16264.32765.33964.49403.28003.92443.05882.55942.76243.96384.23964.7271
H21.09461.76501.76382.17992.51663.07974.87275.81065.23463.72084.12793.68602.83542.59354.31504.67834.8716
H31.09371.76501.76342.18282.50792.49695.15036.20505.14004.23924.96273.89733.50913.77344.77194.85065.5998
H41.09411.76381.76342.18543.08132.54334.24925.18634.39272.99823.54672.47732.83183.11254.26544.71135.0479
C51.53082.17992.18282.18541.09741.09813.18874.24833.34002.60803.47232.75021.52882.15152.59642.72493.4603
H62.15932.51662.50793.08131.09741.75163.84014.86413.99343.51684.32523.81032.14892.51042.85212.65933.5740
H72.16263.07972.49692.54331.09811.75163.02704.11742.81032.76953.80592.68942.15943.05942.78232.70693.8191
C84.32764.87275.15034.24923.18873.84013.02701.09221.09261.55332.21652.26622.19363.06041.55312.26782.2169
H95.33965.81066.20505.18634.24834.86414.11741.09221.76682.26532.48522.98443.09663.77542.26562.98852.4863
H104.49405.23465.14004.39273.34003.99342.81031.09261.76682.21803.06972.48812.81593.83722.21752.48883.0695
C113.28003.72084.23922.99822.60803.51682.76951.55332.26532.21801.09281.09351.56152.24582.18073.08392.8039
H123.92444.12794.96273.54673.47234.32523.80592.21652.48523.06971.09281.76862.22412.44592.80323.84523.0566
H133.05883.68603.89732.47732.75023.81032.68942.26622.98442.48811.09351.76862.27222.98443.08533.81453.8466
C142.55942.83543.50912.83181.52882.14892.15942.19363.09662.81591.56152.22412.27221.09561.55892.26512.2220
H152.76242.59353.77343.11252.15152.51043.05943.06043.77543.83722.24582.44592.98441.09562.24442.97872.4445
C163.96384.31504.77194.26542.59642.85212.78231.55312.26562.21752.18072.80323.08531.55892.24441.09391.0930
H174.23964.67834.85064.71132.72492.65932.70692.26782.98852.48883.08393.84523.81452.26512.97871.09391.7705
H184.72714.87165.59985.04793.46033.57403.81912.21692.48633.06952.80393.05663.84662.22202.44451.09301.7705

picture of Ethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 109.381 C1 C5 H7 109.597
C1 C5 C14 113.547 H2 C1 H3 107.523
H2 C1 H4 107.392 H2 C1 C5 111.171
H3 C1 H4 107.423 H3 C1 C5 111.466
H4 C1 C5 111.646 C5 C14 C11 115.108
C5 C14 H15 109.011 C5 C14 C16 114.466
H6 C5 H7 105.838 H6 C5 C14 108.704
H7 C5 C14 109.483 C8 C11 H12 112.622
C8 C11 H13 116.715 C8 C11 C14 89.541
C8 C16 C14 89.641 C8 C16 H17 116.840
C8 C16 H18 112.658 H9 C8 H10 107.934
H9 C8 C11 116.723 H9 C8 C16 116.764
H10 C8 C11 112.759 H10 C8 C16 112.729
C11 C8 C16 89.175 C11 C14 H15 114.250
C11 C14 C16 88.671 H12 C11 H13 107.979
H12 C11 C14 112.648 H13 C11 C14 116.597
C14 C16 H17 116.171 C14 C16 H18 112.654
H15 C14 C16 114.325 H17 C16 H18 108.118
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.613     -0.303
2 H 0.201     0.070
3 H 0.207     0.077
4 H 0.207     0.063
5 C -0.400     0.066
6 H 0.202     -0.019
7 H 0.195     0.030
8 C -0.404     0.067
9 H 0.203     0.010
10 H 0.205     0.010
11 C -0.404     -0.297
12 H 0.206     0.083
13 H 0.200     0.075
14 C -0.198     0.235
15 H 0.191     -0.030
16 C -0.401     -0.257
17 H 0.200     0.039
18 H 0.205     0.080


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.006 -0.045 0.045 0.064
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP 0.006 -0.006 0.029 0.030


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.222 -0.357 -0.595
y -0.357 -41.097 -0.027
z -0.595 -0.027 -39.855
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.746 -0.357 -0.595
y -0.357 -0.558 -0.027
z -0.595 -0.027 1.305
Polar
3z2-r22.609
x2-y2-0.125
xy-0.357
xz-0.595
yz-0.027


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.000 0.033 0.045
y 0.033 9.508 0.032
z 0.045 0.032 8.912


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 196.656
(<r2>)1/2 14.023