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All results from a given calculation for CH3CCCH3 (2-Butyne)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D3H 1A1'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.966380
Energy at 298.15K-155.970737
Nuclear repulsion energy100.284120
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1' 3053 2914 0.00      
2 A1' 2391 2282 0.00      
3 A1' 1432 1366 0.00      
4 A1' 739 706 0.00      
5 A1" 26 25 0.00      
6 A2" 3053 2914 68.23      
7 A2" 1431 1366 1.34      
8 A2" 1195 1141 0.00      
9 E' 3119 2977 30.11      
9 E' 3119 2977 30.11      
10 E' 1501 1432 16.53      
10 E' 1501 1432 16.53      
11 E' 1074 1025 3.24      
11 E' 1074 1025 3.24      
12 E' 205 195 12.63      
12 E' 205 195 12.63      
13 E" 3120 2977 0.00      
13 E" 3120 2977 0.00      
14 E" 1501 1433 0.00      
14 E" 1501 1433 0.00      
15 E" 1051 1003 0.00      
15 E" 1051 1003 0.00      
16 E" 400 381 0.00      
16 E" 400 381 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18629.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17780.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
ABC
2.68756 0.11283 0.11283

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is D3h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.601
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.601
C3 0.000 0.000 2.054
C4 0.000 0.000 -2.054
H5 0.000 1.018 2.450
H6 -0.882 -0.509 2.450
H7 0.882 -0.509 2.450
H8 0.000 1.018 -2.450
H9 0.882 -0.509 -2.450
H10 -0.882 -0.509 -2.450

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.20231.45322.65562.11112.11112.11113.21703.21703.2170
C21.20232.65561.45323.21703.21703.21702.11112.11112.1111
C31.45322.65564.10881.09271.09271.09274.61844.61844.6184
C42.65561.45324.10884.61844.61844.61841.09271.09271.0927
H52.11113.21701.09274.61841.76411.76414.90075.20855.2085
H62.11113.21701.09274.61841.76411.76415.20855.20854.9007
H72.11113.21701.09274.61841.76411.76415.20854.90075.2085
H83.21702.11114.61841.09274.90075.20855.20851.76411.7641
H93.21702.11114.61841.09275.20855.20854.90071.76411.7641
H103.21702.11114.61841.09275.20854.90075.20851.76411.7641

picture of 2-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 180.000 C1 C3 H5 111.245
C1 C3 H6 111.245 C1 C3 H7 111.245
C2 C1 C3 180.000 C2 C4 H8 111.245
C2 C4 H9 111.245 C2 C4 H10 111.245
H5 C3 H6 107.641 H5 C3 H7 107.641
H6 C3 H7 107.641 H8 C4 H9 107.641
H8 C4 H10 107.641 H9 C4 H10 107.641
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.016      
2 C 0.016      
3 C -0.772      
4 C -0.772      
5 H 0.252      
6 H 0.252      
7 H 0.252      
8 H 0.252      
9 H 0.252      
10 H 0.252      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.574 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.574 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -18.667
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.454 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -3.454 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.908
Polar
3z2-r213.815
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 111.767
(<r2>)1/2 10.572