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All results from a given calculation for CH3CCCH3 (2-Butyne)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D3H 1A1'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.016659
Energy at 298.15K-156.020973
Nuclear repulsion energy100.038694
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1' 3025 2923 0.00      
2 A1' 2366 2286 0.00      
3 A1' 1435 1387 0.00      
4 A1' 725 701 0.00      
5 A1" 28 27 0.00      
6 A2" 3025 2923 75.02      
7 A2" 1431 1383 3.10      
8 A2" 1172 1133 0.10      
9 E' 3078 2974 37.52      
9 E' 3078 2974 37.51      
10 E' 1499 1449 14.42      
10 E' 1499 1449 14.41      
11 E' 1076 1040 2.70      
11 E' 1076 1040 2.70      
12 E' 201 194 11.63      
12 E' 201 194 11.63      
13 E" 3079 2975 0.00      
13 E" 3079 2975 0.00      
14 E" 1500 1449 0.00      
14 E" 1500 1449 0.00      
15 E" 1052 1017 0.00      
15 E" 1052 1017 0.00      
16 E" 385 372 0.00      
16 E" 385 372 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18472.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9663) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17850.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311G*
ABC
2.68427 0.11219 0.11219

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*

Point Group is D3h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.602
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.602
C3 0.000 0.000 2.060
C4 0.000 0.000 -2.060
H5 0.000 1.019 2.459
H6 -0.883 -0.510 2.459
H7 0.883 -0.510 2.459
H8 0.000 1.019 -2.459
H9 0.883 -0.510 -2.459
H10 -0.883 -0.510 -2.459

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.20301.45892.66192.11852.11852.11853.22553.22553.2255
C21.20302.66191.45893.22553.22553.22552.11852.11852.1185
C31.45892.66194.12071.09421.09421.09424.63274.63274.6327
C42.66191.45894.12074.63274.63274.63271.09421.09421.0942
H52.11853.22551.09424.63271.76511.76514.91765.22485.2248
H62.11853.22551.09424.63271.76511.76515.22485.22484.9176
H72.11853.22551.09424.63271.76511.76515.22484.91765.2248
H83.22552.11854.63271.09424.91765.22485.22481.76511.7651
H93.22552.11854.63271.09425.22485.22484.91761.76511.7651
H103.22552.11854.63271.09425.22484.91765.22481.76511.7651

picture of 2-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 180.000 C1 C3 H5 111.354
C1 C3 H6 111.354 C1 C3 H7 111.354
C2 C1 C3 180.000 C2 C4 H8 111.354
C2 C4 H9 111.354 C2 C4 H10 111.354
H5 C3 H6 107.524 H5 C3 H7 107.524
H6 C3 H7 107.524 H8 C4 H9 107.524
H8 C4 H10 107.524 H9 C4 H10 107.524
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.018     -0.069
2 C 0.018     -0.069
3 C -0.725     -0.332
4 C -0.725     -0.332
5 H 0.236     0.133
6 H 0.236     0.134
7 H 0.236     0.134
8 H 0.236     0.133
9 H 0.236     0.134
10 H 0.236     0.134


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP -0.000 -0.010 0.000 0.010


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.806 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.806 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -19.205
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.301 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -3.301 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.601
Polar
3z2-r213.202
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.459 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.459 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.995


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 112.533
(<r2>)1/2 10.608