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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.918592
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.918592
Nuclear repulsion energy52.705389
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3493 3334 105.77 42.11 0.27 0.43
2 Σ 2144 2046 240.42 3.24 0.62 0.77
3 Σ 1328 1268 23.74 32.55 0.24 0.38
4 Π 586 559 0.13 1.32 0.75 0.86
4 Π 539 515 11.33 1.47 0.75 0.86
5 Π 421 402 26.99 0.45 0.75 0.86
5 Π 354i 338i 150.89 7.65 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4078.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3892.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
B
0.36210

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.021
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.237
O3 0.000 0.000 1.199
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.299

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.25781.17802.3199
C21.25782.43581.0621
O31.17802.43583.4979
H42.31991.06213.4979

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.217      
2 C -0.257      
3 O -0.238      
4 H 0.278      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.083 2.083
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -16.042 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -17.778 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.571
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.132 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.471 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.340
Polar
3z2-r24.679
x2-y21.735
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.595 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.701 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.506


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.040
(<r2>)1/2 6.003

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.920623
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.920623
Nuclear repulsion energy52.572558
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3374 3220 37.77 70.96 0.35 0.52
2 A' 2134 2037 328.71 4.05 0.40 0.57
3 A' 1281 1223 6.80 28.78 0.30 0.46
4 A' 575 548 9.84 5.40 0.75 0.86
5 A' 483 461 246.80 6.47 0.12 0.22
6 A" 514 490 5.07 1.29 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4180.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3989.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
ABC
39.13454 0.36610 0.36271

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.046 0.000
C2 1.025 -0.735 0.000
O3 -1.030 0.596 0.000
H4 2.092 -0.633 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.28861.16792.1997
C21.28862.44861.0719
O31.16792.44863.3558
H42.19971.07193.3558

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 137.273 C2 C1 O3 170.796
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.263      
2 C -0.322      
3 O -0.219      
4 H 0.278      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.706 0.353 0.000 1.742
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -14.767 0.694 0.000
y 0.694 -19.151 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.153
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.885 0.694 0.000
y 0.694 -3.691 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.806
Polar
3z2-r21.612
x2-y24.384
xy0.694
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.460 -1.747 0.000
y -1.747 3.176 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.099


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.094
(<r2>)1/2 6.008