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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.905174
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.905174
Nuclear repulsion energy52.720822
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3473 3473 108.30 40.40 0.28 0.43
2 Σ 2149 2149 268.02 2.49 0.65 0.79
3 Σ 1332 1332 24.64 32.39 0.24 0.38
4 Π 588 588 0.31 1.46 0.75 0.86
4 Π 543 543 14.29 1.70 0.75 0.86
5 Π 453 453 25.64 0.40 0.75 0.86
5 Π 330i 330i 155.18 7.89 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4104.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4104.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G*
B
0.36235

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G*

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.021
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.236
O3 0.000 0.000 1.199
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.299

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.25711.17762.3204
C21.25712.43471.0633
O31.17762.43473.4980
H42.32041.06333.4980

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.228      
2 C -0.280      
3 O -0.234      
4 H 0.286      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.134 2.134
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -16.053 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -17.797 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.618
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.154 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.461 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.307
Polar
3z2-r24.614
x2-y21.744
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.601 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.699 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.528


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.042
(<r2>)1/2 6.003

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.906853
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.906853
Nuclear repulsion energy52.599005
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3367 3367 42.52 66.96 0.35 0.52
2 A' 2140 2140 359.40 3.16 0.39 0.56
3 A' 1287 1287 6.72 29.20 0.30 0.46
4 A' 578 578 9.53 5.11 0.75 0.86
5 A' 456 456 262.76 6.52 0.11 0.19
6 A" 517 517 5.93 1.25 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4171.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4171.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G*
ABC
41.33988 0.36615 0.36293

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.043 0.000
C2 0.995 -0.772 0.000
O3 -1.005 0.638 0.000
H4 2.067 -0.731 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.28621.16792.2066
C21.28622.44711.0722
O31.16792.44713.3626
H42.20661.07223.3626

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 138.488 C2 C1 O3 171.342
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.271      
2 C -0.338      
3 O -0.216      
4 H 0.283      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.779 0.245 0.000 1.796
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -14.699 0.484 0.000
y 0.484 -19.219 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.156
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.989 0.484 0.000
y 0.484 -3.791 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.802
Polar
3z2-r21.605
x2-y24.520
xy0.484
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.324 -1.813 0.000
y -1.813 3.310 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.115


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.094
(<r2>)1/2 6.008