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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.792002
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.792002
Nuclear repulsion energy52.139227
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3403 3368 95.45 43.97 0.27 0.43
2 Σ 2084 2062 186.21 0.96 0.75 0.86
3 Σ 1271 1258 21.60 31.27 0.24 0.38
4 Π 553 547 0.07 1.28 0.75 0.86
4 Π 510 504 8.34 1.64 0.75 0.86
5 Π 404 400 27.01 0.34 0.75 0.86
5 Π 415i 411i 138.50 6.74 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3905.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9896) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3864.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G*
B
0.35452

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.019
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.249
O3 0.000 0.000 1.213
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.320

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.26841.19362.3387
C21.26842.46201.0703
O31.19362.46203.5323
H42.33871.07033.5323

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.171      
2 C -0.238      
3 O -0.194      
4 H 0.261      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.965 1.965
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -16.136 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -17.873 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.484
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.042 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.563 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.521
Polar
3z2-r25.042
x2-y21.737
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.631 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.741 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.629


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.608
(<r2>)1/2 6.050

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.795273
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.795273
Nuclear repulsion energy51.970461
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3256 3222 21.71 82.33 0.35 0.52
2 A' 2054 2033 240.42 2.31 0.50 0.67
3 A' 1221 1208 7.16 28.24 0.28 0.44
4 A' 560 554 121.17 9.13 0.35 0.52
5 A' 525 520 90.67 2.82 0.20 0.34
6 A" 484 479 1.81 0.49 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4049.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9896) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4007.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G*
ABC
32.96310 0.35913 0.35526

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.053 0.000
C2 1.123 -0.608 0.000
O3 -1.113 0.455 0.000
H4 2.165 -0.312 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.30331.18362.1955
C21.30332.47631.0830
O31.18362.47633.3666
H42.19551.08303.3666

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 133.660 C2 C1 O3 169.410
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.215      
2 C -0.301      
3 O -0.174      
4 H 0.260      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.477 0.641 0.000 1.610
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.144 1.319 0.000
y 1.319 -18.964 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.265
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.470 1.319 0.000
y 1.319 -3.259 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.789
Polar
3z2-r21.579
x2-y23.820
xy1.319
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.043 -1.516 0.000
y -1.516 2.829 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.051


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.647
(<r2>)1/2 6.054