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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.966078
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.966078
Nuclear repulsion energy52.575718
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3466 3350 102.85 43.33 0.28 0.44
2 Σ 2105 2034 215.57 2.27 0.67 0.80
3 Σ 1310 1266 25.45 32.25 0.24 0.39
4 Π 578 558 0.10 1.40 0.75 0.86
4 Π 533 515 12.77 1.64 0.75 0.86
5 Π 443 428 24.50 0.29 0.75 0.86
5 Π 365i 352i 147.35 6.99 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4035.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9663) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3899.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
B
0.36050

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.019
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.239
O3 0.000 0.000 1.203
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.301

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.25771.18362.3203
C21.25772.44131.0626
O31.18362.44133.5039
H42.32031.06263.5039

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.188      
2 C -0.242      
3 O -0.218      
4 H 0.272      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.093 2.093
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -17.840 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -16.117 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.728
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.417 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.167 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.250
Polar
3z2-r24.500
x2-y2-1.722
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.703 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.605 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.528


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.211
(<r2>)1/2 6.018

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.968256
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.968256
Nuclear repulsion energy52.436317
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3343 3230 33.70 74.75 0.35 0.52
2 A' 2091 2020 297.47 3.29 0.44 0.61
3 A' 1264 1221 7.91 28.71 0.29 0.44
4 A' 567 548 11.71 4.92 0.71 0.83
5 A' 494 478 236.18 6.33 0.12 0.22
6 A" 508 491 3.89 0.69 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4133.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9663) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3993.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
ABC
38.46226 0.36449 0.36107

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.046 0.000
C2 1.058 -0.691 0.000
O3 -1.059 0.551 0.000
H4 2.120 -0.536 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.28941.17322.1986
C21.28942.45451.0728
O31.17322.45453.3598
H42.19861.07283.3598

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 136.906 C2 C1 O3 170.682
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.239      
2 C -0.303      
3 O -0.200      
4 H 0.265      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.682 0.412 0.000 1.732
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.019 0.926 0.000
y 0.926 -19.153 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.226
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.670 0.926 0.000
y 0.926 -3.531 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.861
Polar
3z2-r21.721
x2-y24.134
xy0.926
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.643 -1.680 0.000
y -1.680 3.022 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.067


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.270
(<r2>)1/2 6.022