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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-430.359760
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-430.359760
Nuclear repulsion energy342.393882
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3237 3102 0.00 273.94 0.17 0.30
2 Ag 1693 1623 0.00 5.74 0.62 0.76
3 Ag 1310 1256 0.00 19.90 0.11 0.20
4 Ag 1166 1118 0.00 5.93 0.66 0.80
5 Ag 880 843 0.00 31.93 0.09 0.17
6 Ag 458 439 0.00 4.72 0.47 0.64
7 Au 953 913 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 436 418 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B1g 813 779 0.00 0.48 0.75 0.86
10 B1u 3222 3088 7.66 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 B1u 1567 1502 275.65 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 B1u 1252 1200 170.37 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 B1u 1032 989 3.25 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 B1u 757 725 59.36 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 B2g 933 895 0.00 0.62 0.75 0.86
16 B2g 711 681 0.00 0.34 0.75 0.86
17 B2g 385 369 0.00 3.77 0.75 0.86
18 B2u 3236 3102 2.13 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 B2u 1465 1404 0.81 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 B2u 1368 1311 0.24 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 B2u 1112 1066 15.21 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 B2u 350 336 4.48 0.00 0.00 0.00
23 B3g 3224 3090 0.00 122.97 0.75 0.86
24 B3g 1683 1613 0.00 7.44 0.75 0.86
25 B3g 1304 1250 0.00 1.50 0.75 0.86
26 B3g 649 622 0.00 7.63 0.75 0.86
27 B3g 447 429 0.00 0.09 0.75 0.86
28 B3u 857 822 96.27 0.00 0.00 0.00
29 B3u 523 501 19.44 0.00 0.00 0.00
30 B3u 162 155 1.39 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18591.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9585) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17819.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
ABC
0.19020 0.04774 0.03816

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.367
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.367
C3 0.000 1.210 0.694
C4 0.000 -1.210 0.694
C5 0.000 -1.210 -0.694
C6 0.000 1.210 -0.694
F7 0.000 0.000 2.708
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.708
H9 0.000 2.136 1.257
H10 0.000 -2.136 1.257
H11 0.000 -2.136 -1.257
H12 0.000 2.136 -1.257

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.73451.38411.38412.39042.39041.34104.07552.13892.13893.38413.3841
C22.73452.39042.39041.38411.38414.07551.34103.38413.38412.13892.1389
C31.38412.39042.41932.78961.38902.34913.61131.08423.39283.87352.1607
C41.38412.39042.41931.38902.78962.34913.61133.39281.08422.16073.8735
C52.39041.38412.78961.38902.41933.61132.34913.87352.16071.08423.3928
C62.39041.38411.38902.78962.41933.61132.34912.16073.87353.39281.0842
F71.34104.07552.34912.34913.61133.61135.41652.58222.58224.50454.5045
F84.07551.34103.61133.61132.34912.34915.41654.50454.50452.58222.5822
H92.13893.38411.08423.39283.87352.16072.58224.50454.27234.95762.5150
H102.13893.38413.39281.08422.16073.87352.58224.50454.27232.51504.9576
H113.38412.13893.87352.16071.08423.39284.50452.58224.95762.51504.2723
H123.38412.13892.16073.87353.39281.08424.50452.58222.51504.95764.2723

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 119.082 C1 C3 H9 119.632
C1 C4 C5 119.082 C1 C4 H10 119.632
C2 C5 C4 119.082 C2 C5 H11 119.632
C2 C6 C3 119.082 C2 C6 H12 119.632
C3 C1 C4 121.836 C3 C1 F7 119.082
C3 C6 H12 121.286 C4 C1 F7 119.082
C4 C5 H11 121.286 C5 C2 C6 121.836
C5 C2 F8 119.082 C5 C4 H10 121.286
C6 C2 F8 119.082 C6 C3 H9 121.286
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.322      
2 C 0.322      
3 C -0.277      
4 C -0.277      
5 C -0.277      
6 C -0.277      
7 F -0.232      
8 F -0.232      
9 H 0.232      
10 H 0.232      
11 H 0.232      
12 H 0.232      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.537 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.638 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.395
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.021 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.828 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -8.807
Polar
3z2-r2-17.615
x2-y2-9.899
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.144 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.686 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.054


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 253.533
(<r2>)1/2 15.923