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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-430.345188
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-430.345188
Nuclear repulsion energy339.477083
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3143 3110 0.00 298.02 0.18 0.30
2 Ag 1615 1598 0.00 6.41 0.62 0.76
3 Ag 1248 1235 0.00 18.57 0.12 0.21
4 Ag 1129 1117 0.00 6.38 0.64 0.78
5 Ag 847 838 0.00 32.96 0.09 0.17
6 Ag 442 438 0.00 5.12 0.45 0.62
7 Au 899 890 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 419 414 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B1g 770 762 0.00 1.11 0.75 0.86
10 B1u 3128 3096 9.70 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 B1u 1500 1484 237.44 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 B1u 1194 1182 170.87 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 B1u 997 987 2.11 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 B1u 727 719 59.09 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 B2g 884 874 0.00 1.08 0.75 0.86
16 B2g 677 670 0.00 0.30 0.75 0.86
17 B2g 367 363 0.00 3.66 0.75 0.86
18 B2u 3142 3109 3.92 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 B2u 1410 1395 0.73 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 B2u 1349 1335 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 B2u 1078 1067 15.28 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 B2u 336 333 3.73 0.00 0.00 0.00
23 B3g 3130 3098 0.00 136.08 0.75 0.86
24 B3g 1609 1592 0.00 5.95 0.75 0.86
25 B3g 1259 1246 0.00 2.04 0.75 0.86
26 B3g 626 620 0.00 7.85 0.75 0.86
27 B3g 431 427 0.00 0.17 0.75 0.86
28 B3u 812 804 86.45 0.00 0.00 0.00
29 B3u 498 493 19.14 0.00 0.00 0.00
30 B3u 154 152 1.08 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17910.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9896) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17723.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G*
ABC
0.18728 0.04690 0.03751

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G*

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.376
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.376
C3 0.000 1.219 0.699
C4 0.000 -1.219 0.699
C5 0.000 -1.219 -0.699
C6 0.000 1.219 -0.699
F7 0.000 0.000 2.734
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.734
H9 0.000 2.152 1.266
H10 0.000 -2.152 1.266
H11 0.000 -2.152 -1.266
H12 0.000 2.152 -1.266

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.75281.39451.39452.40722.40721.35774.11062.15522.15523.40813.4081
C22.75282.40722.40721.39451.39454.11061.35773.40813.40812.15522.1552
C31.39452.40722.43822.81081.39852.37213.64341.09193.41883.90252.1757
C41.39452.40722.43821.39852.81082.37213.64343.41881.09192.17573.9025
C52.40721.39452.81081.39852.43823.64342.37213.90252.17571.09193.4188
C62.40721.39451.39852.81082.43823.64342.37212.17573.90253.41881.0919
F71.35774.11062.37212.37213.64343.64345.46832.60532.60534.54254.5425
F84.11061.35773.64343.64342.37212.37215.46834.54254.54252.60532.6053
H92.15523.40811.09193.41883.90252.17572.60534.54254.30474.99422.5322
H102.15523.40813.41881.09192.17573.90252.60534.54254.30472.53224.9942
H113.40812.15523.90252.17571.09193.41884.54252.60534.99422.53224.3047
H123.40812.15522.17573.90253.41881.09194.54252.60532.53224.99424.3047

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 119.051 C1 C3 H9 119.677
C1 C4 C5 119.051 C1 C4 H10 119.677
C2 C5 C4 119.051 C2 C5 H11 119.677
C2 C6 C3 119.051 C2 C6 H12 119.677
C3 C1 C4 121.899 C3 C1 F7 119.051
C3 C6 H12 121.273 C4 C1 F7 119.051
C4 C5 H11 121.273 C5 C2 C6 121.899
C5 C2 F8 119.051 C5 C4 H10 121.273
C6 C2 F8 119.051 C6 C3 H9 121.273
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.294      
2 C 0.294      
3 C -0.257      
4 C -0.257      
5 C -0.257      
6 C -0.257      
7 F -0.205      
8 F -0.205      
9 H 0.213      
10 H 0.213      
11 H 0.213      
12 H 0.213      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.631 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -37.145 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.010
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.053 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.175 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -8.122
Polar
3z2-r2-16.243
x2-y2-9.486
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.197 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.111 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.668


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 257.493
(<r2>)1/2 16.047