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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.967925
Energy at 298.15K-595.980830
Nuclear repulsion energy302.038980
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3125 2982 67.78      
2 A' 3123 2981 78.12      
3 A' 3090 2949 28.24      
4 A' 3055 2916 7.38      
5 A' 3051 2912 36.34      
6 A' 3035 2897 9.54      
7 A' 2660 2539 15.13      
8 A' 1533 1463 15.23      
9 A' 1529 1459 10.64      
10 A' 1512 1443 0.97      
11 A' 1502 1434 7.61      
12 A' 1439 1374 9.12      
13 A' 1406 1342 3.15      
14 A' 1362 1300 23.50      
15 A' 1285 1227 12.98      
16 A' 1220 1164 2.65      
17 A' 1157 1104 2.56      
18 A' 1036 989 0.61      
19 A' 998 953 2.37      
20 A' 885 845 0.85      
21 A' 794 757 1.64      
22 A' 771 736 5.85      
23 A' 528 504 1.11      
24 A' 380 363 0.48      
25 A' 257 245 0.60      
26 A' 245 234 0.55      
27 A' 183 175 1.84      
28 A" 3148 3004 18.77      
29 A" 3123 2980 18.39      
30 A" 3115 2973 11.93      
31 A" 3088 2947 13.84      
32 A" 3047 2908 34.92      
33 A" 1519 1450 1.55      
34 A" 1504 1436 0.64      
35 A" 1420 1356 14.18      
36 A" 1386 1323 0.29      
37 A" 1334 1274 0.08      
38 A" 1233 1177 4.85      
39 A" 1120 1069 0.84      
40 A" 994 948 0.56      
41 A" 965 921 1.60      
42 A" 931 888 0.10      
43 A" 778 742 4.93      
44 A" 371 354 0.01      
45 A" 244 233 0.09      
46 A" 179 171 19.17      
47 A" 97 93 1.05      
48 A" 52 50 8.37      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35404.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33790.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.19904 0.04013 0.03744

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.533 0.658 0.000
H2 1.892 1.694 0.000
S3 -2.531 -0.263 0.000
H4 -2.923 -1.553 0.000
C5 -0.729 -0.582 0.000
C6 0.000 0.754 0.000
C7 2.078 -0.011 1.259
C8 2.078 -0.011 -1.259
H9 -0.476 -1.164 0.886
H10 -0.476 -1.164 -0.886
H11 -0.318 1.329 -0.876
H12 -0.318 1.329 0.876
H13 3.168 0.060 -1.298
H14 3.168 0.060 1.298
H15 1.825 -1.074 1.298
H16 1.825 -1.074 -1.298
H17 1.684 0.457 2.165
H18 1.684 0.457 -2.165

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 S3 H4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09714.16644.97432.57911.53581.52641.52642.85362.85362.15482.15482.17122.17122.18382.18382.17982.1798
H21.09714.83615.80773.47122.11262.12812.12813.81673.81672.40472.40472.44622.44623.05853.05852.50252.5025
S34.16644.83611.34871.82982.72724.78414.78412.41212.41212.86342.86345.85315.85314.61684.61684.79284.7928
H44.97435.80771.34872.39963.72395.38285.38282.63122.63123.98293.98296.43316.43314.94574.94575.47345.4734
C52.57913.47121.82982.39961.52173.12883.12881.09021.09022.14222.14224.15684.15682.90682.90683.40463.4046
C61.53582.11262.72723.72391.52172.54712.54712.16622.16621.09531.09533.49283.49282.89082.89082.75912.7591
C71.52642.12814.78415.38283.12882.54712.51842.82743.52963.47782.77162.78041.09281.09352.78081.09323.4787
C81.52642.12814.78415.38283.12882.54712.51843.52962.82742.77163.47781.09282.78042.78081.09353.47871.0932
H92.85363.81672.41212.63121.09022.16622.82743.52961.77253.05782.49884.42143.86632.33973.17412.98904.0755
H102.85363.81672.41212.63121.09022.16623.52962.82741.77252.49883.05783.86634.42143.17412.33974.07552.9890
H112.15482.40472.86343.98292.14221.09533.47782.77163.05782.49881.75253.73314.29943.88513.24733.74422.5357
H122.15482.40472.86343.98292.14221.09532.77163.47782.49883.05781.75254.29943.73313.24733.88512.53573.7442
H132.17122.44625.85316.43314.15683.49282.78041.09284.42143.86633.73314.29942.59553.13471.75753.78821.7638
H142.17122.44625.85316.43314.15683.49281.09282.78043.86634.42144.29943.73312.59551.75753.13471.76383.7882
H152.18383.05854.61684.94572.90682.89081.09352.78082.33973.17413.88513.24733.13471.75752.59571.76563.7892
H162.18383.05854.61684.94572.90682.89082.78081.09353.17412.33973.24733.88511.75753.13472.59573.78921.7656
H172.17982.50254.79285.47343.40462.75911.09323.47872.98904.07553.74422.53573.78821.76381.76563.78924.3305
H182.17982.50254.79285.47343.40462.75913.47871.09324.07552.98902.53573.74421.76383.78823.78921.76564.3305

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C5 115.032 C1 C6 H11 108.809
C1 C6 H12 108.809 C1 C7 H14 110.902
C1 C7 H15 111.870 C1 C7 H17 111.564
C1 C8 H13 110.902 C1 C8 H16 111.870
C1 C8 H18 111.564 H2 C1 C6 105.504
H2 C1 C7 107.286 H2 C1 C8 107.286
S3 C5 C6 108.577 S3 C5 H9 108.738
S3 C5 H10 108.738 H4 S3 C5 96.880
C5 C6 H11 108.791 C5 C6 H12 108.791
C6 C1 C7 112.572 C6 C1 C8 112.572
C6 C5 H9 110.987 C6 C5 H10 110.987
C7 C1 C8 111.171 H9 C5 H10 108.760
H11 C6 H12 106.253 H13 C8 H16 107.006
H13 C8 H18 107.585 H14 C7 H15 107.006
H14 C7 H17 107.585 H15 C7 H17 107.685
H16 C8 H18 107.685
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.259      
2 H 0.224      
3 S -0.112      
4 H 0.152      
5 C -0.600      
6 C -0.459      
7 C -0.649      
8 C -0.649      
9 H 0.262      
10 H 0.262      
11 H 0.241      
12 H 0.241      
13 H 0.227      
14 H 0.227      
15 H 0.219      
16 H 0.219      
17 H 0.226      
18 H 0.226      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.665 -0.914 0.000 1.900
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -51.493 3.587 0.000
y 3.587 -45.217 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.595
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.087 3.587 0.000
y 3.587 5.327 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.240
Polar
3z2-r2-2.480
x2-y2-6.276
xy3.587
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 308.855
(<r2>)1/2 17.574