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All results from a given calculation for C3H7ONO (Propyl nitrite)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-323.350314
Energy at 298.15K-323.359370
HF Energy-323.350314
Nuclear repulsion energy242.608318
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3140 3010 31.94      
2 A 3131 3001 46.60      
3 A 3122 2993 24.29      
4 A 3095 2967 15.69      
5 A 3064 2937 29.41      
6 A 3056 2930 31.65      
7 A 3056 2929 10.59      
8 A 1816 1741 261.59      
9 A 1522 1458 11.56      
10 A 1515 1452 11.87      
11 A 1499 1437 3.02      
12 A 1489 1427 3.68      
13 A 1430 1371 8.95      
14 A 1414 1356 9.59      
15 A 1388 1331 1.04      
16 A 1320 1265 6.07      
17 A 1307 1253 9.06      
18 A 1197 1148 9.37      
19 A 1130 1084 13.21      
20 A 1110 1064 26.70      
21 A 1025 982 7.30      
22 A 941 902 121.28      
23 A 893 856 1.85      
24 A 863 827 347.13      
25 A 787 754 21.28      
26 A 632 606 31.52      
27 A 460 441 6.42      
28 A 388 372 2.71      
29 A 284 272 0.84      
30 A 246 236 0.81      
31 A 184 177 0.51      
32 A 109 104 0.98      
33 A 53 51 0.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23334.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9585) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22366.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-311G*
ABC
0.25803 0.06848 0.05884

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.179 -0.918 0.181
C2 -1.751 0.459 -0.311
C3 -0.403 0.892 0.222
O4 0.573 -0.028 -0.288
N5 1.788 0.204 0.310
O6 2.561 -0.555 -0.142
H7 -3.160 -1.188 -0.218
H8 -2.245 -0.944 1.273
H9 -1.466 -1.683 -0.132
H10 -1.718 0.478 -1.405
H11 -2.482 1.216 -0.006
H12 -0.139 1.898 -0.112
H13 -0.373 0.862 1.316

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 N5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.52312.53562.93034.12534.76521.09261.09441.09162.16242.16303.49002.7781
C21.52311.51252.37473.60234.43282.16922.17262.16781.09491.09592.17042.1695
C32.53561.51251.43542.29853.31853.48102.80442.80752.13212.11641.09351.0943
O42.93032.37471.43541.37442.06163.90993.34892.63052.59843.31112.06162.0639
N54.12533.60232.29851.37441.17405.16774.30243.78793.91264.40002.60032.4725
O64.76524.43283.31852.06161.17405.75685.02484.18224.57925.34693.64803.5692
H71.09262.16923.48103.90995.16775.75681.76611.76722.50322.50634.32023.7843
H81.09442.17262.80443.34894.30245.02481.76611.76763.07762.52133.79932.6013
H91.09162.16782.80752.63053.78794.18221.76721.76762.52083.07413.81923.1248
H102.16241.09492.13212.59843.91264.57922.50323.07762.52081.75692.48593.0589
H112.16301.09592.11643.31114.40005.34692.50632.52133.07411.75692.44322.5141
H123.49002.17041.09352.06162.60033.64804.32023.79933.81922.48592.44321.7803
H132.77812.16951.09432.06392.47253.56923.78432.60133.12483.05892.51411.7803

picture of Propyl nitrite state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.297 C1 C2 H10 110.310
C1 C2 H11 110.293 C2 C1 H7 110.988
C2 C1 H8 111.147 C2 C1 H9 110.933
C2 C3 O4 107.303 C2 C3 H12 111.784
C2 C3 H13 111.661 C3 C2 H10 108.660
C3 C2 H11 107.384 C3 O4 N5 109.753
O4 C3 H12 108.461 O4 C3 H13 108.595
O4 N5 O6 107.734 H7 C1 H8 107.711
H7 C1 H9 108.004 H8 C1 H9 107.914
H10 C2 H11 106.636 H12 C3 H13 108.930
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.674      
2 C -0.455      
3 C -0.254      
4 O -0.258      
5 N 0.205      
6 O -0.184      
7 H 0.234      
8 H 0.225      
9 H 0.236      
10 H 0.236      
11 H 0.226      
12 H 0.238      
13 H 0.225      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.360 -0.899 0.751 2.634
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.675 0.492 -0.648
y 0.492 -34.912 -0.809
z -0.648 -0.809 -37.073
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.683 0.492 -0.648
y 0.492 2.962 -0.809
z -0.648 -0.809 -0.279
Polar
3z2-r2-0.559
x2-y2-3.763
xy0.492
xz-0.648
yz-0.809


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.148 -1.098 -0.007
y -1.098 6.859 -0.038
z -0.007 -0.038 5.988


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 193.269
(<r2>)1/2 13.902