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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.746641
Energy at 298.15K-235.758760
HF Energy-235.746641
Nuclear repulsion energy244.759875
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3233 3099 26.07      
2 A' 3150 3020 20.56      
3 A' 3145 3014 23.93      
4 A' 3137 3007 30.55      
5 A' 3129 2999 90.62      
6 A' 3059 2932 36.48      
7 A' 3056 2929 6.33      
8 A' 3052 2925 20.15      
9 A' 1740 1668 18.37      
10 A' 1530 1467 10.58      
11 A' 1524 1461 9.55      
12 A' 1507 1445 13.74      
13 A' 1459 1399 1.75      
14 A' 1426 1367 5.58      
15 A' 1413 1354 10.71      
16 A' 1351 1295 2.92      
17 A' 1321 1266 0.04      
18 A' 1195 1145 2.15      
19 A' 1114 1068 10.97      
20 A' 1003 962 1.72      
21 A' 970 930 0.57      
22 A' 917 879 1.82      
23 A' 743 712 1.22      
24 A' 517 495 1.21      
25 A' 431 413 0.88      
26 A' 325 311 0.16      
27 A' 263 252 0.07      
28 A' 260 249 0.52      
29 A" 3135 3006 21.03      
30 A" 3125 2996 0.72      
31 A" 3108 2979 29.44      
32 A" 3054 2927 27.79      
33 A" 1514 1451 0.11      
34 A" 1504 1442 1.09      
35 A" 1487 1425 12.32      
36 A" 1404 1346 8.37      
37 A" 1348 1292 1.37      
38 A" 1140 1093 2.49      
39 A" 1063 1019 0.19      
40 A" 972 932 0.16      
41 A" 930 891 6.59      
42 A" 918 880 40.30      
43 A" 747 716 0.91      
44 A" 551 528 9.34      
45 A" 256 245 0.05      
46 A" 209 201 0.65      
47 A" 135 130 0.05      
48 A" 9 9 0.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36288.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9586) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34786.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-311G*
ABC
0.14925 0.08405 0.08311

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.945 -1.811 0.000
C2 -0.064 -0.815 0.000
C3 -0.520 0.626 0.000
C4 1.412 -1.083 0.000
C5 -0.064 1.369 1.254
C6 -0.064 1.369 -1.254
H7 -0.634 -2.850 0.000
H8 -2.013 -1.624 0.000
H9 -1.614 0.612 0.000
H10 1.618 -2.152 0.000
H11 1.900 -0.651 -0.877
H12 1.900 -0.651 0.877
H13 -0.495 2.371 1.284
H14 -0.369 0.844 2.161
H15 1.021 1.483 1.280
H16 -0.495 2.371 -1.284
H17 -0.369 0.844 -2.161
H18 1.021 1.483 -1.280

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.32942.47332.46653.52973.52971.08421.08432.51322.58533.19513.19514.39753.47134.04414.39753.47134.0441
C21.32941.51121.49972.51852.51852.11252.11012.10672.14842.15712.15713.46212.74152.84583.46212.74152.8458
C32.47331.51122.57861.52741.52743.47692.70001.09423.50502.87272.87272.16692.17702.17912.16692.17702.1791
C42.46651.49972.57863.12433.12432.70283.46713.46771.08911.09261.09264.14883.39892.89394.14883.39892.8939
C53.52972.51851.52743.12432.50884.43743.78502.13264.09863.53222.84221.09141.09061.09182.76303.46862.7593
C63.52972.51851.52743.12432.50884.43743.78502.13264.09862.84223.53222.76303.46862.75931.09141.09061.0918
H71.08422.11253.47692.70284.43744.43741.84513.59722.35703.46753.46755.37774.28744.81145.37774.28744.8114
H81.08432.11012.70003.46713.78503.78501.84512.27093.66904.12644.12644.46213.66924.52764.46213.66924.5276
H92.51322.10671.09423.46772.13262.13263.59722.27094.25233.83533.83532.44852.50463.05652.44852.50463.0565
H102.58532.14843.50501.08914.09864.09862.35703.66904.25231.76151.76155.15484.19453.90005.15484.19453.9000
H113.19512.15712.87271.09263.53222.84223.46754.12643.83531.76151.75324.41994.07533.15843.87723.00532.3426
H123.19512.15712.87271.09262.84223.53223.46754.12643.83531.76151.75323.87723.00532.34264.41994.07533.1584
H134.39753.46212.16694.14881.09142.76305.37774.46212.44855.15484.41993.87721.76501.75722.56813.77013.1083
H143.47132.74152.17703.39891.09063.46864.28743.66922.50464.19454.07533.00531.76501.76553.77014.32153.7655
H154.04412.84582.17912.89391.09182.75934.81144.52763.05653.90003.15842.34261.75721.76553.10833.76552.5597
H164.39753.46212.16694.14882.76301.09145.37774.46212.44855.15483.87724.41992.56813.77013.10831.76501.7572
H173.47132.74152.17703.39893.46861.09064.28743.66922.50464.19453.00534.07533.77014.32153.76551.76501.7655
H184.04412.84582.17912.89392.75931.09184.81144.52763.05653.90002.34263.15843.10833.76552.55971.75721.7655

picture of 2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.946 C1 C2 C4 121.227
C2 C1 H7 121.818 C2 C1 H8 121.571
C2 C3 C5 111.954 C2 C3 C6 111.954
C2 C3 H9 106.821 C2 C4 H10 111.182
C2 C4 H11 111.670 C2 C4 H12 111.670
C3 C2 C4 117.827 C3 C5 H13 110.564
C3 C5 H14 111.423 C3 C5 H15 111.513
C3 C6 H16 110.564 C3 C6 H17 111.423
C3 C6 H18 111.513 C5 C3 C6 110.415
C5 C3 H9 107.723 C6 C3 H9 107.723
H7 C1 H8 116.611 H10 C4 H11 107.688
H10 C4 H12 107.688 H11 C4 H12 106.706
H13 C5 H14 107.978 H13 C5 H15 107.197
H14 C5 H15 107.991 H16 C6 H17 107.978
H16 C6 H18 107.197 H17 C6 H18 107.991
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.473      
2 C 0.141      
3 C -0.331      
4 C -0.716      
5 C -0.638      
6 C -0.638      
7 H 0.203      
8 H 0.204      
9 H 0.221      
10 H 0.228      
11 H 0.233      
12 H 0.233      
13 H 0.221      
14 H 0.229      
15 H 0.216      
16 H 0.221      
17 H 0.229      
18 H 0.216      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.244 0.350 0.000 0.426
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.985 -0.744 0.000
y -0.744 -39.626 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.818
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.737 -0.744 0.000
y -0.744 0.776 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.512
Polar
3z2-r2-5.025
x2-y20.641
xy-0.744
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.212 0.831 0.000
y 0.831 11.553 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.442


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 189.357
(<r2>)1/2 13.761