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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.902796
Energy at 298.15K-235.915068
HF Energy-235.902796
Nuclear repulsion energy243.163814
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3198 3090 28.30      
2 A' 3122 3017 18.79      
3 A' 3105 3001 29.79      
4 A' 3097 2992 42.61      
5 A' 3090 2986 93.77      
6 A' 3032 2930 34.79      
7 A' 3025 2924 6.15      
8 A' 3021 2919 21.94      
9 A' 1711 1654 17.88      
10 A' 1531 1479 9.17      
11 A' 1525 1474 8.28      
12 A' 1513 1462 13.84      
13 A' 1463 1414 0.89      
14 A' 1432 1384 4.47      
15 A' 1424 1376 7.86      
16 A' 1353 1307 3.51      
17 A' 1305 1261 0.31      
18 A' 1193 1153 2.60      
19 A' 1119 1081 10.41      
20 A' 1018 984 1.30      
21 A' 964 932 0.87      
22 A' 899 868 1.36      
23 A' 728 704 1.04      
24 A' 523 505 0.94      
25 A' 448 433 0.95      
26 A' 333 322 0.15      
27 A' 278 269 0.44      
28 A' 252 244 0.08      
29 A" 3094 2990 21.73      
30 A" 3085 2981 3.85      
31 A" 3069 2966 32.12      
32 A" 3025 2923 28.60      
33 A" 1517 1466 0.20      
34 A" 1507 1456 0.98      
35 A" 1497 1446 11.38      
36 A" 1409 1362 6.51      
37 A" 1352 1306 2.13      
38 A" 1124 1086 2.94      
39 A" 1071 1035 0.55      
40 A" 966 933 0.00      
41 A" 936 904 2.30      
42 A" 913 882 43.67      
43 A" 741 716 0.74      
44 A" 554 536 8.85      
45 A" 258 249 0.08      
46 A" 213 206 0.52      
47 A" 169 163 0.15      
48 A" 41 40 0.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36120.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9663) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34903.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*
ABC
0.14713 0.08262 0.08188

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.955 -1.815 0.000
C2 -0.064 -0.823 0.000
C3 -0.515 0.632 0.000
C4 1.420 -1.106 0.000
C5 -0.064 1.382 1.267
C6 -0.064 1.382 -1.267
H7 -0.653 -2.858 0.000
H8 -2.024 -1.623 0.000
H9 -1.611 0.622 0.000
H10 1.617 -2.179 0.000
H11 1.913 -0.677 -0.878
H12 1.913 -0.677 0.878
H13 -0.493 2.388 1.290
H14 -0.384 0.860 2.172
H15 1.024 1.492 1.308
H16 -0.493 2.388 -1.290
H17 -0.384 0.860 -2.172
H18 1.024 1.492 -1.308

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.33382.48612.47873.55233.55231.08621.08632.52332.59783.20853.20854.42053.49284.07034.42053.49284.0703
C21.33381.52291.51032.54262.54262.11932.11752.11662.15982.16822.16823.48662.76632.87323.48662.76632.8732
C32.48611.52292.60001.53951.53953.49302.71351.09633.52782.89452.89452.17892.18802.19522.17892.18802.1952
C42.47871.51032.60003.16113.16112.71493.48283.48831.09161.09481.09484.18643.44022.93574.18643.44022.9357
C53.55232.54261.53953.16112.53324.46453.80482.13914.13643.57032.88051.09411.09321.09392.78043.49292.7975
C63.55232.54261.53953.16112.53324.46453.80482.13914.13642.88053.57032.78043.49292.79751.09411.09321.0939
H71.08622.11933.49302.71494.46454.46451.84563.60942.36973.48123.48125.40494.31474.84305.40494.31474.8430
H81.08632.11752.71353.48283.80483.80481.84562.28233.68354.14384.14384.48273.68424.55064.48273.68424.5506
H92.52332.11661.09633.48832.13912.13913.60942.28234.27363.85703.85702.45612.50603.06772.45612.50603.0677
H102.59782.15983.52781.09164.13644.13642.36973.68354.27361.76541.76545.19364.23773.94275.19364.23773.9427
H113.20852.16822.89451.09483.57032.88053.48124.14383.85701.76541.75654.45894.11633.20603.91813.05172.3837
H123.20852.16822.89451.09482.88053.57033.48124.14383.85701.76541.75653.91813.05172.38374.45894.11633.2060
H134.42053.48662.17894.18641.09412.78045.40494.48272.45615.19364.45893.91811.76801.76142.57913.78563.1388
H143.49282.76632.18803.44021.09323.49294.31473.68422.50604.23774.11633.05171.76801.76863.78564.34443.8075
H154.07032.87322.19522.93571.09392.79754.84304.55063.06773.94273.20602.38371.76141.76863.13883.80752.6169
H164.42053.48662.17894.18642.78041.09415.40494.48272.45615.19363.91814.45892.57913.78563.13881.76801.7614
H173.49282.76632.18803.44023.49291.09324.31473.68422.50604.23773.05174.11633.78564.34443.80751.76801.7686
H184.07032.87322.19522.93572.79751.09394.84304.55063.06773.94272.38373.20603.13883.80752.61691.76141.7686

picture of 2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.842 C1 C2 C4 121.151
C2 C1 H7 121.929 C2 C1 H8 121.754
C2 C3 C5 112.251 C2 C3 C6 112.251
C2 C3 H9 106.689 C2 C4 H10 111.192
C2 C4 H11 111.679 C2 C4 H12 111.679
C3 C2 C4 118.007 C3 C5 H13 110.512
C3 C5 H14 111.292 C3 C5 H15 111.830
C3 C6 H16 110.512 C3 C6 H17 111.292
C3 C6 H18 111.830 C5 C3 C6 110.719
C5 C3 H9 107.297 C6 C3 H9 107.297
H7 C1 H8 116.317 H10 C4 H11 107.686
H10 C4 H12 107.686 H11 C4 H12 106.682
H13 C5 H14 107.865 H13 C5 H15 107.229
H14 C5 H15 107.929 H16 C6 H17 107.865
H16 C6 H18 107.229 H17 C6 H18 107.929
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.459      
2 C 0.145      
3 C -0.272      
4 C -0.677      
5 C -0.608      
6 C -0.608      
7 H 0.191      
8 H 0.192      
9 H 0.201      
10 H 0.214      
11 H 0.218      
12 H 0.218      
13 H 0.206      
14 H 0.213      
15 H 0.202      
16 H 0.206      
17 H 0.213      
18 H 0.202      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.248 0.343 0.000 0.423
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.505 -0.723 0.000
y -0.723 -40.217 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.276
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.742 -0.723 0.000
y -0.723 0.673 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.415
Polar
3z2-r2-4.830
x2-y20.712
xy-0.723
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.318 0.835 0.000
y 0.835 11.669 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.532


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 192.207
(<r2>)1/2 13.864