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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (2,3-Pentadiene)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-195.277036
Energy at 298.15K-195.284115
Nuclear repulsion energy152.611927
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3155 3011 18.76      
2 A 3135 2992 3.39      
3 A 3104 2962 25.45      
4 A 3049 2910 8.46      
5 A 1536 1466 3.91      
6 A 1505 1436 8.01      
7 A 1466 1399 0.22      
8 A 1421 1356 3.61      
9 A 1179 1125 0.11      
10 A 1104 1054 1.44      
11 A 1067 1018 0.06      
12 A 909 867 25.76      
13 A 837 798 0.00      
14 A 546 521 4.47      
15 A 296 283 1.11      
16 A 179 171 0.01      
17 A 139 132 2.07      
18 A 3155 3011 43.35      
19 A 3133 2990 3.21      
20 A 3104 2963 25.09      
21 A 3048 2909 80.96      
22 A 2091 1996 13.56      
23 A 1513 1444 11.30      
24 A 1504 1435 8.51      
25 A 1419 1354 3.86      
26 A 1322 1262 21.56      
27 A 1115 1064 2.26      
28 A 1064 1015 0.65      
29 A 977 932 16.12      
30 A 712 680 19.33      
31 A 576 550 14.10      
32 A 228 218 0.94      
33 A 160 153 1.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24872.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23738.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.58311 0.07471 0.07226

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.410
C2 0.000 1.304 0.410
C3 0.000 -1.304 0.410
C4 -0.869 2.168 -0.457
C5 0.869 -2.168 -0.457
H6 0.680 1.818 1.089
H7 -0.680 -1.818 1.089
H8 -1.507 2.815 0.153
H9 -0.263 2.822 -1.090
H10 -1.511 1.568 -1.101
H11 1.507 -2.815 0.153
H12 0.263 -2.822 -1.090
H13 1.511 -1.568 -1.101

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.30401.30402.49122.49122.05622.05623.20373.20682.65043.20373.20682.6504
C21.30402.60801.50103.68241.08973.26642.14972.15032.15334.39394.39823.5795
C31.30402.60803.68241.50103.26641.08974.39394.39823.57952.14972.15032.1533
C42.49121.50103.68244.67132.21624.27921.09401.09401.08985.55435.15604.4761
C52.49123.68241.50104.67134.27922.21625.55435.15604.47611.09401.09401.0898
H62.05621.08973.26642.21624.27923.88142.57922.57813.10814.79885.14324.1172
H72.05623.26641.08974.27922.21623.88144.79885.14324.11722.57922.57813.1081
H83.20372.14974.39391.09405.55432.57924.79881.75801.76926.38666.03825.4673
H93.20682.15034.39821.09405.15602.57815.14321.75801.76956.03825.66884.7348
H102.65042.15333.57951.08984.47613.10814.11721.76921.76955.46734.73484.3546
H113.20374.39392.14975.55431.09404.79882.57926.38666.03825.46731.75801.7692
H123.20684.39822.15035.15601.09405.14322.57816.03825.66884.73481.75801.7695
H132.65043.57952.15334.47611.08984.11723.10815.46734.73484.35461.76921.7695

picture of 2,3-Pentadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 125.138 C1 C2 H6 118.132
C1 C3 C5 125.138 C1 C3 H7 118.132
C2 C1 C3 179.992 C2 C4 H8 110.896
C2 C4 H9 110.946 C2 C4 H10 111.442
C3 C5 H11 110.896 C3 C5 H12 110.946
C3 C5 H13 111.442 C4 C2 H6 116.730
C5 C3 H7 116.730 H8 C4 H9 106.928
H8 C4 H10 108.212 H9 C4 H10 108.248
H11 C5 H12 106.928 H11 C5 H13 108.212
H12 C5 H13 108.248
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.148      
2 C -0.314      
3 C -0.314      
4 C -0.675      
5 C -0.675      
6 H 0.219      
7 H 0.219      
8 H 0.231      
9 H 0.230      
10 H 0.235      
11 H 0.231      
12 H 0.230      
13 H 0.235      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.194 0.194
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.097 -0.123 0.000
y -0.123 -27.750 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.265
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.090 -0.123 0.000
y -0.123 4.431 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.341
Polar
3z2-r2-4.682
x2-y2-4.348
xy-0.123
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 171.269
(<r2>)1/2 13.087