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All results from a given calculation for P(CH3)3 (trimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-460.784685
Energy at 298.15K-460.794232
HF Energy-460.784685
Nuclear repulsion energy175.819225
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3037 3006 42.56      
2 A1 2953 2922 43.13      
3 A1 1456 1441 14.23      
4 A1 1317 1303 4.08      
5 A1 963 953 45.49      
6 A1 630 624 0.09      
7 A1 283 280 0.62      
8 A2 3054 3022 0.00      
9 A2 1424 1409 0.00      
10 A2 776 768 0.00      
11 A2 179 177 0.00      
12 E 3054 3022 17.27      
12 E 3054 3022 17.27      
13 E 3037 3005 4.24      
13 E 3037 3005 4.24      
14 E 2954 2924 20.64      
14 E 2954 2924 20.64      
15 E 1442 1427 15.60      
15 E 1442 1427 15.60      
16 E 1434 1419 4.92      
16 E 1434 1419 4.92      
17 E 1287 1274 8.07      
17 E 1287 1274 8.07      
18 E 941 932 25.15      
18 E 941 932 25.15      
19 E 826 817 0.63      
19 E 826 817 0.63      
20 E 684 677 12.08      
20 E 684 677 12.08      
21 E 243 240 0.15      
21 E 243 240 0.15      
22 E 203 201 0.05      
22 E 203 201 0.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24140.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9896) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23888.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G*
ABC
0.18961 0.18961 0.12221

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G*

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.611
C2 0.000 1.636 -0.283
C3 1.417 -0.818 -0.283
C4 -1.417 -0.818 -0.283
H5 0.000 1.525 -1.380
H6 -0.886 2.219 0.011
H7 0.886 2.219 0.011
H8 1.320 -0.762 -1.380
H9 2.365 -0.342 0.011
H10 1.478 -1.877 0.011
H11 -1.320 -0.762 -1.380
H12 -1.478 -1.877 0.011
H13 -2.365 -0.342 0.011

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
P11.86471.86471.86472.50832.46352.46352.50832.46352.46352.50832.46352.4635
C21.86472.83422.83421.10311.10051.10052.94993.09683.82302.94993.82303.0968
C31.86472.83422.83422.94993.82303.09681.10311.10051.10052.94993.09683.8230
C41.86472.83422.83422.94993.09683.82302.94993.82303.09681.10311.10051.1005
H52.50831.10312.94992.94991.78961.78962.64093.31813.96132.64093.96133.3181
H62.46351.10053.82303.09681.78961.77293.96134.13824.72933.31814.13822.9564
H72.46351.10053.09683.82301.78961.77293.31812.95644.13823.96134.72934.1382
H82.50832.94991.10312.94992.64093.96133.31811.78961.78962.64093.31813.9613
H92.46353.09681.10053.82303.31814.13822.95641.78961.77293.96134.13824.7293
H102.46353.82301.10053.09683.96134.72934.13821.78961.77293.31812.95644.1382
H112.50832.94992.94991.10312.64093.31813.96132.64093.96133.31811.78961.7896
H122.46353.82303.09681.10053.96134.13824.72933.31814.13822.95641.78961.7729
H132.46353.09683.82301.10053.31812.95644.13823.96134.72934.13821.78961.7729

picture of trimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C2 H5 112.847 P1 C2 H6 109.654
P1 C2 H7 109.654 P1 C3 H8 112.848
P1 C3 H9 109.654 P1 C3 H10 109.654
P1 C4 H11 112.848 P1 C4 H12 109.654
P1 C4 H13 109.654 C2 P1 C3 98.921
C2 P1 C4 98.921 C3 P1 C4 98.921
H5 C2 H6 108.605 H5 C2 H7 108.605
H6 C2 H7 107.315 H8 C3 H9 108.605
H8 C3 H10 108.605 H9 C3 H10 107.315
H11 C4 H12 108.605 H11 C4 H13 108.605
H12 C4 H13 107.315
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.469      
2 C -0.861      
3 C -0.861      
4 C -0.861      
5 H 0.223      
6 H 0.241      
7 H 0.241      
8 H 0.223      
9 H 0.241      
10 H 0.241      
11 H 0.223      
12 H 0.241      
13 H 0.241      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.319 1.319
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.956 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -33.956 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.617
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.331 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.331 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.662
Polar
3z2-r2-9.323
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.552 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.552 -0.000
z 0.000 -0.000 8.399


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 124.363
(<r2>)1/2 11.152