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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (Propane, 2-methyl-2-(methylthio)-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.899467
Energy at 298.15K-595.912242
Nuclear repulsion energy324.818439
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3140 3023 11.00      
2 A 3125 3009 33.74      
3 A 3109 2993 38.37      
4 A 3100 2985 41.83      
5 A 3049 2935 30.23      
6 A 3039 2926 38.45      
7 A 3033 2920 28.38      
8 A 1532 1475 12.19      
9 A 1515 1459 14.47      
10 A 1500 1444 3.47      
11 A 1493 1437 7.47      
12 A 1437 1384 3.62      
13 A 1408 1356 12.26      
14 A 1376 1325 2.45      
15 A 1253 1206 0.55      
16 A 1201 1156 47.56      
17 A 1055 1016 4.59      
18 A 983 946 10.28      
19 A 950 915 1.07      
20 A 827 796 0.30      
21 A 732 705 0.53      
22 A 588 566 3.86      
23 A 421 405 0.01      
24 A 364 350 0.55      
25 A 321 309 0.07      
26 A 282 272 0.03      
27 A 220 212 0.42      
28 A 3133 3016 11.75      
29 A 3124 3007 38.49      
30 A 3120 3003 2.52      
31 A 3096 2980 2.94      
32 A 3029 2916 21.88      
33 A 1518 1461 3.24      
34 A 1499 1443 5.70      
35 A 1490 1434 5.42      
36 A 1480 1425 4.91      
37 A 1408 1356 12.32      
38 A 1249 1202 3.57      
39 A 1045 1006 0.20      
40 A 987 950 6.76      
41 A 969 933 0.04      
42 A 941 906 0.33      
43 A 400 385 0.17      
44 A 305 294 0.48      
45 A 281 271 0.05      
46 A 237 229 0.01      
47 A 177 170 0.94      
48 A 51 49 2.12      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35295.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33978.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.12533 0.07045 0.06502

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -0.733 -1.023 0.000
C2 0.000 0.682 0.000
C3 -1.218 1.607 0.000
C4 0.715 -2.113 0.000
H5 0.320 -3.130 0.000
H6 -0.891 2.652 0.000
C7 0.835 0.914 1.258
C8 0.835 0.914 -1.258
H9 1.328 -1.987 0.894
H10 1.328 -1.987 -0.894
H11 0.243 0.746 -2.161
H12 0.243 0.746 2.161
H13 1.206 1.945 1.279
H14 1.206 1.945 -1.279
H15 1.708 0.257 1.297
H16 1.708 0.257 -1.297
H17 -1.839 1.448 -0.886
H18 -1.839 1.448 0.886

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
S11.85502.67381.81232.35603.67792.79072.79072.44472.44472.95792.95793.76853.76853.04563.04562.84802.8480
C21.85501.52952.88463.82542.16251.52721.52723.11253.11252.17532.17532.16492.16492.18612.18612.18032.1803
C32.67381.52954.19204.98061.09492.50512.50514.49454.49452.74662.74662.76142.76143.47343.47341.09341.0934
C41.81232.88464.19201.09155.02833.27993.27991.09131.09133.61473.61474.28324.28322.87832.87834.47064.4706
H52.35603.82544.98061.09155.90784.26654.26651.76691.76694.43884.43885.30885.30883.88383.88385.13865.1386
H63.67792.16251.09495.02835.90782.75352.75355.22015.22013.09633.09632.55602.55603.76473.76471.76991.7699
C72.79071.52722.50513.27994.26652.75352.51522.96543.64573.47321.09261.09632.76331.09342.77813.46822.7520
C82.79071.52722.50513.27994.26652.75352.51523.64572.96541.09263.47322.76331.09632.77811.09342.75203.4682
H92.44473.11254.49451.09131.76695.22012.96543.64571.78814.24063.20233.95354.49492.31193.15945.00004.6725
H102.44473.11254.49451.09131.76695.22013.64572.96541.78813.20234.24064.49493.95353.15942.31194.67255.0000
H112.95792.17532.74663.61474.43883.09633.47321.09264.24063.20234.32153.76781.77263.78661.76992.54053.7561
H122.95792.17532.74663.61474.43883.09631.09263.47323.20234.24064.32151.77263.76781.76993.78663.75612.5405
H133.76852.16492.76144.28325.30882.55601.09632.76333.95354.49493.76781.77262.55801.76143.12023.76903.1104
H143.76852.16492.76144.28325.30882.55602.76331.09634.49493.95351.77263.76782.55803.12021.76143.11043.7690
H153.04562.18613.47342.87833.88383.76471.09342.77812.31193.15943.78661.76991.76143.12022.59314.33163.7643
H163.04562.18613.47342.87833.88383.76472.77811.09343.15942.31191.76993.78663.12021.76142.59313.76434.3316
H172.84802.18031.09344.47065.13861.76993.46822.75205.00004.67252.54053.75613.76903.11044.33163.76431.7711
H182.84802.18031.09344.47065.13861.76992.75203.46824.67255.00003.75612.54053.11043.76903.76434.33161.7711

picture of Propane, 2-methyl-2-(methylthio)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 103.961 S1 C2 C7 110.831
S1 C2 C8 110.831 S1 C4 H5 105.771
S1 C4 H9 112.309 S1 C4 H10 112.309
C2 S1 C4 103.728 C2 C3 H6 109.868
C2 C3 H17 111.374 C2 C3 H18 111.374
C2 C7 H12 111.178 C2 C7 H13 110.130
C2 C7 H15 111.998 C2 C8 H11 111.178
C2 C8 H14 110.130 C2 C8 H16 111.998
C3 C2 C7 110.077 C3 C2 C8 110.077
H5 C4 H9 108.087 H5 C4 H10 108.087
H6 C3 H17 107.959 H6 C3 H18 107.959
C7 C2 C8 110.863 H9 C4 H10 110.019
H11 C8 H14 108.152 H11 C8 H16 108.115
H12 C7 H13 108.152 H12 C7 H15 108.115
H13 C7 H15 107.101 H14 C8 H16 107.101
H17 C3 H18 108.178
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.136      
2 C -0.294      
3 C -0.639      
4 C -0.828      
5 H 0.256      
6 H 0.225      
7 C -0.603      
8 C -0.603      
9 H 0.249      
10 H 0.249      
11 H 0.242      
12 H 0.242      
13 H 0.219      
14 H 0.219      
15 H 0.224      
16 H 0.224      
17 H 0.241      
18 H 0.241      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.596 0.658 0.000 1.727
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.647 -2.664 0.000
y -2.664 -44.693 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.656
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.973 -2.664 0.000
y -2.664 3.959 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.986
Polar
3z2-r2-3.972
x2-y2-3.955
xy-2.664
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 226.206
(<r2>)1/2 15.040