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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (Propane, 2-methyl-2-(methylthio)-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.972512
Energy at 298.15K-595.985342
Nuclear repulsion energy325.565645
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3160 3016 10.51      
2 A 3144 3001 33.44      
3 A 3128 2986 38.22      
4 A 3120 2977 42.55      
5 A 3067 2927 29.94      
6 A 3057 2917 37.02      
7 A 3050 2911 27.08      
8 A 1540 1469 12.35      
9 A 1523 1453 14.70      
10 A 1508 1439 3.72      
11 A 1500 1432 6.99      
12 A 1444 1379 3.84      
13 A 1416 1351 12.53      
14 A 1384 1321 2.39      
15 A 1263 1206 0.40      
16 A 1211 1155 46.63      
17 A 1062 1014 4.68      
18 A 989 944 10.17      
19 A 957 914 1.11      
20 A 837 799 0.26      
21 A 742 708 0.56      
22 A 596 569 3.75      
23 A 422 403 0.01      
24 A 366 349 0.52      
25 A 323 309 0.06      
26 A 284 271 0.03      
27 A 224 213 0.44      
28 A 3152 3009 11.34      
29 A 3143 2999 37.87      
30 A 3139 2995 2.84      
31 A 3115 2973 2.52      
32 A 3047 2908 21.59      
33 A 1526 1456 3.04      
34 A 1507 1438 6.23      
35 A 1497 1429 5.57      
36 A 1487 1419 4.59      
37 A 1415 1351 12.70      
38 A 1258 1201 3.21      
39 A 1052 1004 0.22      
40 A 993 947 6.57      
41 A 974 929 0.02      
42 A 948 905 0.38      
43 A 401 383 0.18      
44 A 308 294 0.47      
45 A 283 270 0.06      
46 A 240 229 0.02      
47 A 179 171 0.95      
48 A 52 49 2.13      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35515.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9544) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33895.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G*
ABC
0.12578 0.07087 0.06538

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -0.734 -1.019 0.000
C2 0.000 0.678 0.000
C3 -1.212 1.606 0.000
C4 0.712 -2.105 0.000
H5 0.320 -3.122 0.000
H6 -0.882 2.648 0.000
C7 0.835 0.908 1.255
C8 0.835 0.908 -1.255
H9 1.324 -1.978 0.893
H10 1.324 -1.978 -0.893
H11 0.243 0.743 -2.157
H12 0.243 0.743 2.157
H13 1.208 1.937 1.275
H14 1.208 1.937 -1.275
H15 1.705 0.250 1.294
H16 1.705 0.250 -1.294
H17 -1.833 1.449 -0.885
H18 -1.833 1.449 0.885

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
S11.84892.66831.80832.35233.67032.78392.78392.43982.43982.95162.95163.75963.75963.03793.03792.84272.8427
C21.84891.52682.87283.81362.15871.52471.52473.09953.09952.17162.17162.16092.16092.18232.18232.17642.1764
C32.66831.52684.18054.97031.09352.50042.50044.48104.48102.74132.74132.75522.75523.46733.46731.09201.0920
C41.80832.87284.18051.08995.01373.26693.26691.08991.08993.60373.60374.26774.26772.86432.86434.45984.4598
H52.35233.81364.97031.08995.89434.25274.25271.76461.76464.42724.42725.29275.29273.86783.86785.12945.1294
H63.67032.15871.09355.01375.89432.74752.74755.20305.20303.08983.08982.54892.54893.75733.75731.76811.7681
C72.78391.52472.50043.26694.25272.74752.51032.95043.63143.46701.09121.09482.75651.09212.77263.46212.7469
C82.78391.52472.50043.26694.25272.74752.51033.63142.95041.09123.46702.75651.09482.77261.09212.74693.4621
H92.43983.09954.48101.08991.76465.20302.95043.63141.78554.22823.18983.93624.47722.29563.14474.98724.6598
H102.43983.09954.48101.08991.76465.20303.63142.95041.78553.18984.22824.47723.93623.14472.29564.65984.9872
H112.95162.17162.74133.60374.42723.08983.46701.09124.22823.18984.31403.75941.77073.77981.76812.53503.7494
H122.95162.17162.74133.60374.42723.08981.09123.46703.18984.22824.31401.77073.75941.76813.77983.74942.5350
H133.75962.16092.75524.26775.29272.54891.09482.75653.93624.47723.75941.77072.54931.75963.11313.76133.1044
H143.75962.16092.75524.26775.29272.54892.75651.09484.47723.93621.77073.75942.54933.11311.75963.10443.7613
H153.03792.18233.46732.86433.86783.75731.09212.77262.29563.14473.77981.76811.75963.11312.58714.32413.7578
H163.03792.18233.46732.86433.86783.75732.77261.09213.14472.29561.76813.77983.11311.75962.58713.75784.3241
H172.84272.17641.09204.45985.12941.76813.46212.74694.98724.65982.53503.74943.76133.10444.32413.75781.7691
H182.84272.17641.09204.45985.12941.76812.74693.46214.65984.98723.74942.53503.10443.76133.75784.32411.7691

picture of Propane, 2-methyl-2-(methylthio)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 104.047 S1 C2 C7 110.849
S1 C2 C8 110.849 S1 C4 H5 105.835
S1 C4 H9 112.285 S1 C4 H10 112.285
C2 S1 C4 103.535 C2 C3 H6 109.840
C2 C3 H17 111.336 C2 C3 H18 111.336
C2 C7 H12 111.143 C2 C7 H13 110.076
C2 C7 H15 111.956 C2 C8 H11 111.143
C2 C8 H14 110.076 C2 C8 H16 111.956
C3 C2 C7 110.045 C3 C2 C8 110.045
H5 C4 H9 108.097 H5 C4 H10 108.097
H6 C3 H17 108.003 H6 C3 H18 108.003
C7 C2 C8 110.809 H9 C4 H10 109.989
H11 C8 H14 108.200 H11 C8 H16 108.159
H12 C7 H13 108.200 H12 C7 H15 108.159
H13 C7 H15 107.146 H14 C8 H16 107.146
H17 C3 H18 108.200
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.139      
2 C -0.306      
3 C -0.641      
4 C -0.833      
5 H 0.258      
6 H 0.227      
7 C -0.605      
8 C -0.605      
9 H 0.251      
10 H 0.251      
11 H 0.244      
12 H 0.244      
13 H 0.221      
14 H 0.221      
15 H 0.225      
16 H 0.225      
17 H 0.242      
18 H 0.242      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.606 0.653 0.000 1.733
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.662 -2.669 0.000
y -2.669 -44.679 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.645
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.000 -2.669 0.000
y -2.669 3.975 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.975
Polar
3z2-r2-3.950
x2-y2-3.983
xy-2.669
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 225.178
(<r2>)1/2 15.006