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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCHCH3 (2-Butene, (E)-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2h 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-157.198137
Energy at 298.15K-157.205842
Nuclear repulsion energy115.895348
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3121 3005 0.00      
2 A 3106 2990 0.00      
3 A 3023 2910 0.00      
4 A 1759 1693 0.00      
5 A 1501 1445 0.00      
6 A 1422 1369 0.00      
7 A 1338 1288 0.00      
8 A 1173 1129 0.00      
9 A 881 848 0.00      
10 A 502 483 0.00      
11 A 3072 2958 57.31      
12 A 1492 1436 18.56      
13 A 1069 1029 0.24      
14 A 999 961 40.84      
15 A 246 237 4.51      
16 A 171 165 1.10      
17 A 3073 2958 0.00      
18 A 1493 1437 0.00      
19 A 1068 1028 0.00      
20 A 752 724 0.00      
21 A 225 216 0.00      
22 A 3129 3012 97.24      
23 A 3104 2988 13.65      
24 A 3022 2910 77.92      
25 A 1510 1454 23.24      
26 A 1422 1369 5.96      
27 A 1333 1284 3.48      
28 A 1092 1051 3.13      
29 A 991 954 15.95      
30 A 278 268 1.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23682.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22799.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311G*
ABC
1.16643 0.12436 0.11724

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.666 0.000
C2 0.000 -0.666 0.000
C3 -1.220 1.531 0.000
C4 1.220 -1.531 0.000
H5 0.959 1.187 0.000
H6 -0.959 -1.187 0.000
H7 -2.137 0.937 0.000
H8 2.137 -0.937 0.000
H9 -1.244 2.187 0.878
H10 -1.244 2.187 -0.878
H11 1.244 -2.187 0.878
H12 1.244 -2.187 -0.878

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.33111.49552.51261.09172.08612.15452.67152.15242.15243.23353.2335
C21.33112.51261.49552.08611.09172.67152.15453.23353.23352.15242.1524
C31.49552.51263.91502.20572.73061.09334.16671.09641.09644.54584.5458
C42.51261.49553.91502.73062.20574.16671.09334.54584.54581.09641.0964
H51.09172.08612.20572.73063.05213.10652.42912.57362.57363.49813.4981
H62.08611.09172.73062.20573.05212.42913.10653.49813.49812.57362.5736
H72.15452.67151.09334.16673.10652.42914.66761.76981.76984.68654.6865
H82.67152.15454.16671.09332.42913.10654.66764.68654.68651.76981.7698
H92.15243.23351.09644.54582.57363.49811.76984.68651.75645.03205.3297
H102.15243.23351.09644.54582.57363.49811.76984.68651.75645.32975.0320
H113.23352.15244.54581.09643.49812.57364.68651.76985.03205.32971.7564
H123.23352.15244.54581.09643.49812.57364.68651.76985.32975.03201.7564

picture of 2-Butene, (E)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 125.367 C1 C2 H6 118.531
C1 C3 H7 111.721 C1 C3 H9 111.358
C1 C3 H10 111.358 C2 C1 C3 125.367
C2 C1 H5 118.531 C2 C4 H8 111.721
C2 C4 H11 111.358 C2 C4 H12 111.358
C3 C1 H5 116.102 C4 C2 H6 116.102
H7 C3 H9 107.858 H7 C3 H10 107.858
H8 C4 H11 107.858 H8 C4 H12 107.858
H9 C3 H10 106.449 H11 C4 H12 106.449
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.191      
2 C -0.186      
3 H 0.191      
4 C -0.186      
5 H 0.223      
6 H 0.226      
7 H 0.226      
8 C -0.680      
9 H 0.223      
10 H 0.226      
11 H 0.226      
12 C -0.680      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.702 0.089 0.000
y 0.089 -25.001 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.092
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.844 0.089 0.000
y 0.089 1.895 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.740
Polar
3z2-r2-5.480
x2-y2-0.701
xy0.089
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 111.659
(<r2>)1/2 10.567